题目内容

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
How do you understand happiness? Views on it 小题1: v       from person to person. As far as I’m concerned, happiness doesn’t mean a large amount of money or being in the highest social status but 小题2:      (意味) to obtain something that enriches my mind.
However, many people have seldom experienced happiness. There are several 小题3:f      for it. Some people aren’t good at finding the sun face. They’ve just 小题4:       （抱怨）about their own misfortune or enlarged others’ joy, 小题5:         (看不见) the happiness belonging to them. Some people lack faith. They only keep telling themselves to make money as小题6:______, not knowing their life’s aims 小题7:        what on earth they really want, 小题8:       can hardly let them have the feeling of happiness. Some people always like to compare with others in every aspect, such as positions, housing conditions and treasure. Some do not know devotion, not understanding helping others will bring them more pleasure. Still some others do not know to meet. Such people 小题9:u        have possessed much but still want to seek more.
In my opinion, 小题10: s       happiness equals pleasure what pleasure for long is happy. Therefore, just keep ourselves cheerful for every minute.

小题1:vary
小题2:means
小题3:factors
小题4:complained
小题5:ignoring
小题6:much
小题7:or
小题8:which
小题9:usually
小题10:short

试题分析：文章介绍了人们对于快乐的不同观点，和一些人不能得到快乐的原因。
小题1:关于快乐的观点人与人是不同的。考查动词“不同”：vary
小题2:根据上文的：happiness doesn’t mean a large amount of money or being in the highest social status 可知快乐意味着获得一些丰富大脑的东西，考查动词“意味着”，主语是happiness，所以用means。
小题3:很多人很少体验快乐，这里有几个因素。考查名词“因素”和several连用用复数：factors
小题4:他们一直抱怨自己的不幸或扩大别人的幸福。考查动词“抱怨”：和have连用填complained。
小题5:忽视了属于他们的快乐。用现在分词ignoring做状语。
小题6:他们只是告诉自己要这么多的钱，修饰money用much
小题7:不知道他们的生活目标，也不知道他们真的要什么:否定句中并列连接用or“也不”。
小题8:这几乎不能给他们快乐的感觉。Which引导非限制性定语从句，指前面的句子。
小题9:一些人通常有很多财产了，可是还追求更多。用副词“通常”：usually
小题10:根据下文的句子：what pleasure for long is happy可知短的快乐和长的快乐是同样的。填short
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Tom: Do you have any plans for your future?
Bob: Er, 　 小题1: 
Tom: That’s great! I’d like very much to go to Shanghai. Maybe I’ll find a job there.
Bob: That’ not bad. 小题2: 
Tom: What? Are you kidding? It’s such a good chance to go abroad.
Bob: You know, 小题3:　And if I go there, my mum will go there, too. I have to live with them.
Tom: 　 小题4:　But so many students envy your chance.
Bob: I see. 小题5:　You have your own say on your future while I am sort of controlled by my parents.
Tom: Poor you! Anyway, I think what your parents do is all for your own good.
A. But I envy you.
B. You mean you have no freedom?
C. What about you?
D. But I may change my mind.
E. my father’s there.
F. for the moment I plan to go to England for my MBA.
G. Good luck for your future.
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.
Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.
What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats, and more American men followed his example.
There is also a cyclical(周期性的) pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War II, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.
Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.
At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater, and it would be discourteous(失礼的) to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!
Fashion Change
People’s attitude towards fashion
In our life, teenagers or people in their early twenties care more about their小题1: ___.
Ordinary people just follow the trends of fashion passively.
小题2:that fashion has on people
People are able to feel more小题3:  or less embarrassed if they dress themselves fashionably.
People are constantly under 小题4:__to keep up with the fashion.
Causes of fashion changing
Sometimes a fashion can be小题5:  _ due to convenience or practical necessity, or just because of the fancy of an influential person.
Cyclical 小题6:in fashion
Some old小题7: may become popular again after a certain period of time.
Fashion today
People are free to dress or do their hair according to their小题8: instead of going after popularity.
Writer’s attitude
People must小题9:properly on some occasions and always 小题10: delighted even if you don’t look fashionable.
Do you know who Father Christmas is?It is said that in the year of 300 AD ,there was a kind old man 小题1:____namewas Saint Nicholas.He was always ready to help 小题2:____poor and often gave presents to them .
Today ,Father Christmas is an imaginary figure,but nearly all young children believe 小题3:___ him .They think he is an 小题4:____ (interest) old man with a long white beard and a long red robe. 小题5:____the night of the twenty-fourth of December every year, Father Christmas from some cold northern land comes down the chimney of the fireplace .He 小题6:____(put) presents in the kids’ stockings by their beds .So when children go to bed that night ,they hang their stockings.On Christmas morning they wake小题7:____(find) them full of presents .Of course , 小题8:____ is really their parents who fill the stockings .
For today’s Christians,the origin of Christmas is the birth of Jesus Christ as 小题9:____（record） in the Bible.However, most of what we witness on December 25th each year has absolutely nothing to do with that blessed day, 小题10:_____probably occurred in late summer or early fall about 2,000 years ago .In fact,most of the customs and traditions of Christmas actually came into being before the birth of Jesus .
Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors，doors may have   different functions and purposes 小题1:___________ lead to cultural differences.
When I first came to America，I noticed that
a public building had two different doors and 小题2:___________ had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door小题3:_________ the word “PULL” to enter  the building. This was new to me, 小题4:_________ we use the same door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed 小题5:_________ (go )out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. The way of using school bus doors was also strange to me. I used to take 小题6:__________ school bus to classes.
The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors，students who 小题7:___________off the bus should get off first，and students who were getting on should get on later.
In South Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get 小题8:_________. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 小题9:_____________(conscious) tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally embarrassed, and 小题10:___________ face went red. 
请修改以下短文，短文共10处错误，每句最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediate. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I run back to the kitchen find the room full of smoke and the beef badly burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. To my surprise, two fire engine were outside my house. I was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 （提示：在答题卡上填涂方式：E涂 E， F涂 F， G涂G）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Just be yourself
Many of us live our lives but only a few of us have found our true inner self. Why? Is it because we haven’t looked deep within ourselves? These tips will help on your way to becoming one with yourself.
﹡_小题1:__ Negative thinkers lose their confidence and cannot see the hope when it does happen. This may be because they don’t see purpose(毅力) in themselves. Thinking the best out of every situation is a great way to be happy and be one with yourself.__ 小题2:__
﹡Do things that you enjoy. You’ll find you are more yourself because you are doing what you want to do. __小题3:__ When you try a new thing you can build on it and make it a talent. All great famous people started off with hobbies and turned them into something great.
﹡  小题4:_ Doing meditation(冥想) is a great way to empty your mind and become one with yourself. Do around 15-30 minutes’ meditation a day (music or not), to help you relax and find your true inner self.
﹡Love yourself. Every day, list good things you do to help others and think about them carefully again. You will learn to respect yourself and others will also respect you. _小题5:_ .  The more you find good in yourself, the more you will love yourself.
A．Clear your mind.
B．Do some positive thinking.
C．So go out and try new things.
D．Treat yourself as you’d treat your own best friend.
E. Look for happiness and do things that bring out your best.
F. Doing acts of kindness will help you become a better person.
G. Remember that no one is perfect and let yourself move forward.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few things to do during weekends to improve your life
Weekend at last! Something you’re so looking forward to after a tiring week at work. Here are several tips on how to make the most of your weekends.
Spend time with loved ones. Reconnect with family members or friends you neglected(疏忽) lately. Don’t do it out of guilt or because you have to. Do it because you want to. Reach out to them to see how they are doing.   小题1:  Return their calls if you were busy when they last tried to reach you. Talk to them. Listen to them. Be there for them.
 小题2:  Stay away from TV, iPad, iPhone and any other electronic devices. Unplug! Your brain needs to clear up from all the stress you’ve put on yourself during the week. Why not read a book instead? A paper one. Seriously, when was the last time you did that?
Laugh, laugh and laugh again. You can never have enough of it. Laugh is the best medicine ever.  小题3:  For example, it helps you manage stress, strengthen your immune system and you are 40 percent less likely to suffer a heart attack.
Express appreciation.  小题4:    Be grateful for your family, friends, health, the food you put on the table, the clothes you wear and the air that you breathe.
There you are. Doing a few things during weekends will have a positive long-term effect on your life.    小题5:  .
A．Apply the “no technology” rule.
B．Pause and pay attention to your thoughts.
C．Friendship is the best source of happiness.
D．Don’t call them only when you need them.
E. Put them into practice and you’ll beat the Monday Blues.
F. It benefits your mental and physical health in so many ways.
G. This is something you should be doing every day, not only on weekends.
After the snowstorm broke out, what should be immediately done is to provide ________ for those people who lost their homes.
A．occupation B．equipmentC．furnitureD．accommodation

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