题目内容

20．One advantage of owning your own car is        you can go anywhere at any time you like．（　　）
A．whenB．whyC．whatD．that

分析 拥有一辆自己的车子的好处是：你可以随时去任何你想去的地方．

解答 答案：D 题干中you can go anywhere at any time you like是一个完整的句子，谓语系动词is后，可以知道是一个表语从句；表语从句结构完整，解释advantage的内容，和时间，原因无关；that在表语从句只起连接作用，不含词意，不充当成分，不可省略．故选D．

点评 表语从句是名词性从句的一种．表语从句放在连系动词之后，充当复合句中的表语，说明主语是什么或者怎么样．常用从属连词whether，as，as if/though，that；连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever；连接副词 where，when，how，why来引导．学习时要注意连词的区分和掌握．

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Parents must focus on a healthy balanced lifestyle for their children instead of focusing on weight or dieting in order to prevent obesity(肥胖)and eating disorder among teenagers, say new guidelines from the American Academy of Pediatrics. The guidelines were developed in response to growing concern about teenagers’ use of unhealthy methods to lose weight.

Quick weight loss methods can cause medical consequences such as unstable heart rate. Also, teenagers who diet in ninth grade are three times more likely than their peers(同龄人)to be over-weight in 12th grade, the researchers said. “Scientific evidence increasingly shows that for teenagers, dieting is bad news,” said lead author Neville Golden, Professor at the Stanford University.

Parents should not encourage dieting, and should avoid “weight talk” such as commenting on their own weight or their children’s weight. Instead parents should help their children develop a healthy body image by encouraging them to eat a balanced diet and exercise for fitness, not weight loss, the researchers states. Further, they should also never tease teenagers about their weight. Negative comments about weight can also be detrimental to a teenager’s health.

“Mothers who talk about their own bodies and weights can encourage their kids to have body dissatisfaction, which we see in half of teenage girls and a quarter of boys,” Golden noted. Such dissatisfaction is associated with lower levels of physical activities and with use of laxatives(泻药)to control weight.

Families should eat regular meals together, the researchers suggested, adding that eating family meals is likely to prevent weight problems, said the paper published online in the journal Pediatrics. Eating too fast, eating when not hungry, always eating dessert, eating out often are not advisable when you watch your weight.

1.What is likely to happened to teenagers if they go on a diet in ninth grade?

A. Their studies will suffer a lot

B. They’ll probably have unstable heart rate

C. They’re more likely to be overweight in 12th grade

D. They’ll probably have eating disorder problems

2.What should parents do to prevent teenager obesity?

A. Urge teenagers to go on a strict diet

B. Comment on their own weight when eating

C. Express their dissatisfaction about their bodies

D. Encourage teenagers to eat healthily and exercise properly

3.What does the underlined word “detrimental” in the third paragraph probably mean?

A. Strange B. Harmful

C. Necessary D. Deadly

4.Which is considered helpful to prevent overweight?

A. Eating family meals more often

B. Eating only when hungry

C. Dinning out often

D. Eating too slow
11．There is nothing wrong with surfing the Internet _____ it doesn't keep you from doing
something important．（　　）
A．untilB．unlessC．thoughD．if
8．Author Gwen Cooper traveled to animal shelters and rescue groups from May through September，donating supplies and talking to people about her new book，Love Saves the Day．She plans to finish the tour by December，and by then will have donated more than 40，000worthofproductstosheltersandraised5，000 more to help them．
A big part of what she does is a tour of animal shelters instead of bookstores．And a lot of what she does is letting people know of rescue organizations，the work they do and the kinds of animals they work with．Also because her last book is about her cat Homer，who is blind，there is a lot of work that she does with special and disabled animals．
Ever since she was a little girl，she had a passion for two things---books and animals．People always ask her，"Why do you care so much about animals？"However，she always wants to ask them，"Why don't you care so much about animals？"It is never really a decision that she has made； it's just the way she has always been．But really she doesn't like to see anyone suffer whether it's a person or an animal，as she thinks whether we walk on two legs or four，suffering is suffering．
Although her latest book Love Saves the Day is written for adults，there is a message for kids in it，which is，learning to appreciate their parents．It is a story of a mother and a grown daughter who have a very difficult relationship．A big part of what the daughter has to learn is to see things from her mother's point of view．One of the key parts of the book is how the mother and daughter learn to better understand each other．
46．Gwen Cooper's tour probably lasts．C
A.3 months           
B.5 months              
C.8 months              
D.12 months
47．What's the main purpose of Gwen Cooper's tour？D
A．To raise money for a cat organization．
B．To let people know of her new book．
C．To donate supplies to animal shelters．
D．To introduce rescue organizations．
48．The word"passion"in Paragraph 3 probably meansA．
A．a very strong interest                      B．a feeling of hate
C．a feeling of anxiety                        D．an understanding of something
49．Gwen Cooper wants to say"Why don't you care so much about animals？"（Para 3）because sheA．
A．thinks loving animals is natural
B．doesn't like that kind of question
C．doesn't know how to answer it
D．thinks suffering is suffering
50．What can kids learn from the book Love Saves the Day？C
A．Caring about animals all the time．
B．The latest study of animals in shelters．
C．Respecting and understanding their parents．
D．More about parents'views on educating children．
15．-I rang you at about three yesterday afternoon，but there was no reply．
-Oh，that was probably _____ I was seeing the doctor．（　　）
A．whenB．whyC．whatD．that
5．The new policy against corruption ______ last year is popular with people nationwide．（　　）
A．beginB．beginningC．to beginD．begun
12．It was my sister Sandra's first Christmas without her husband．Last Thursday，she was in the store （41）D for an ideal card for her two sons and daughter．Time passed by quickly as she （42）C the many choices．She wanted a card that sent something （43）B to each of them，as she knew they would have a（n） （44）B place in their heart this holiday season．
Finally，she found the one that expressed the （45）D feeling．（46）A，a sharp pain pierced （穿透） her heart when she realized that the card was （47）C"mom and dad"．She stood，holding it close for a long time，unable to move from the spot．（48）A began to run over her cheeks．
"Is there something I can do for you？"a （49）D voice asked．She （50）B to face a stranger，a woman．"Uh..oh…OH!"Sandra （51）A，"I can't give this card to my children because…because my husband died and this is the （52）C card．"
The stranger's face softened with （53）C and love．She reached out and （54）A my sister into her arms，giving her unspoken （55）B to cry in the protection of her embrace （拥抱）．She （56）B held my sister until her（57）D returned．
During her telling of this event I was feeling （58）B that I hadn't been there．My sister needed me and a stranger had to do my （59）D．"You know，"she went on，"a friend suggested that it was like meeting with an Angel．"My guilt （60）C in an instant．My sister required an Angel，and I think that is exactly what she got．

41．A．payingB．caringC．callingD．looking
42．A．leftB．offeredC．readD．discovered
43．A．attractiveB．specialC．traditionalD．wealthy
44．A．unknownB．emptyC．safeD．different
45．A．sadB．strangeC．amazingD．perfect
46．A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．AnyhowD．Otherwise
47．A．forB．toC．fromD．by
48．A．TearsB．SweatsC．LightsD．Smiles
49．A．firmB．proudC．coldD．soft
50．A．walkedB．turnedC．decidedD．woke
51．A．respondedB．demandedC．askedD．explained
52．A．delicateB．oldC．wrongD．decorative
53．A．devotionB．respectC．sympathyD．responsibility
54．A．pulledB．caughtC．sentD．threw
55．A．thoughtB．permissionC．sorrowD．suggestion
56．A．quietlyB．tightlyC．eagerlyD．seriously
57．A．confidenceB．courageC．happinessD．calmness
58．A．shockedB．angryC．shyD．hopeless
59．A．taskB．houseworkC．favorD．job
60．A．struckB．returnedC．disappearedD．sank
14．Christie was one of my best friend at high school．        （76）friend→friends
At that time，we often spend time together．                 （77）spend→spent
Thank to  her help，I made great Progress in my             （78）Thank→Thanks
study．Last year．she decided to study abroad．In       （79）√
other words，we would be separated long time．            （80）for后面加a
Before her leaving off，I prepared a gift to show             （81）去掉off
my best wishes to him．She said it was the beat              （82）him→her
Gift she has ever had．From then on，we've                    （83）has→had
kept touch with each other through e-mails．I                 （84）kept后面加in
look forward to see her again in the near future．            （85）see→seeing．
15．A public health campaign _____ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades．（　　）
A．had reducedB．had been reduced
C．has reducedD．has been reduced

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