题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【小题1】____________. It makes us wonder… if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
【小题2】____________. Blood rushes to your nose and cause a block in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
【小题3】_____________. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms (症状) of colds.
【小题4】____________. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
| A. When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. B. American people never take colds seriously C. There is one interesting thing to note —some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. D. It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. E. Different people do different things to deal with colds. F. You can’t get over a cold unless you take some medicine. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
解析试题分析:文章介绍人们经常感冒,感冒后,身体会出现应急机制,试图杀死病毒,有很多方法可以治疗感冒,但有人认为吃不吃药效果差不多。
【小题1】考查段落大意题:根据这段中的句子:why can’t they find a cure for the common cold?可知:很多人很容易在春秋天感冒,和D项表达一致。
【小题2】考查段落大意题:根据这段中的句子:You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.可知:你的身体在尽一切努力杀死病毒,和A项表达一致。
【小题3】考查段落大意题:根据这段中的句子:Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms (症状) of colds.[来源:学&科&可知:不同的人有不同的处理感冒的方法,和E项表达一致。
【小题4】考查段落大意题:根据这段中的句子:The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it.可知:如果吃药病毒会在体内停留更多时间,因为你的身体没有办法对付它,和C项表达一致。
考点:考查信息匹配
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some Simple Key* to Transform Your Life
The Power of choice
Every one of us makes countless choices every day. Every choice we make has an impact on our lives.【小题1】When hunger strikes, we con reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the* Sugar high of junk food. The more important the decision,
the greater its effect. For instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or :<mall, affects us in some way.
【小题2】
If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make life better not only for you, but also for those around you. This foundation is to choose based on what's best for all .Imagine
a world where every parent, friend, teacher, business person, and politician truly did their best to choose what's best for all involved in every decision they made. We would certainly live in a more raring, supportive world.
It's the intention.
【小题3】 The answer is simple. It doesn't matter. The matter itself is not the choice you make, hut rather the intention behind your choice. The key is that what decision you make. You an* dear in your intention of choosing based on what's best for all. If it later turns out that you seem to have made a bad choice, there's no need for guilt. Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for what's best for all, your conscience stays clear and open. 【小题4】
What's best for me, too!
Choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for others. Another example .a very exhausted mother can lose her temper easily and then she may become ill so that she can't support her family without earning any money. 【小题5】 So as we move through each day of our lives, let us learn to care about ourselves as we do our best to choose what's best for others.
| A.How do you make choices? |
| B.Discuss them together to choose your project. |
| C.But how do I know what is really best? |
| D.What is important is that we should pay attention to this presence. |
F. Even small or unimportant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel.
G. This then allows you to improve your decision, and make a right one.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing to Study Overseas
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
【小题1】
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. 【小题2】
Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 【小题3】 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! 【小题4】 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 【小题5】 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
| A.Why do it? |
| B.You should improve your mother tongue before you go. |
| C.Large number of students can’t afford to study overseas. |
| D.How long do I want to study overseas? |
F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.
G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。下面是几部荣获奥斯卡奖的著名电影,首先请阅读它们的海报信息:
| A. | The Hurt Locker US Army ordnance disposal teams disarm improvised explosive device (IED)placed by Iraqi guerrilla fighters. | B. | Slumdog Millionaire TV game—show success fuels one man’s escape from poverty in this Bollywood-tinged romantic drama. | ||
| C. | The Departed A policeman and a criminal go undercover and infiltrate(渗透) each Other’s worlds in this crime thriller. | D. | Dances With Wolves A nineteenth—century soldier learns to respect and then love the Lakota(拉科他族人) way of life | ||
| E. | Brave heart Thirteenth—century Scot Sir William Wallace takes up the sword to defend his people against the English. | F. | Gladiator A slave in ancient Rome finds dignity and a reason to live in gladiatorial combat. |
【小题1】Sergeant First Class William James,a battle.tested veteran,arrives as a new team leader in Bravo company of a U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (E.O.D.) unit to disarm improvised explosive device in Iraq in 2004,replacing Staff Sergeant Matthew Thompson, who is killed by a radio—controlled improvised explosive device in Baghdad.
【小题2】In AD 180,the dying Roman emperor wishes to grant temporary leadership to Maximus, but was killed by his son,Commodus, Maximus realizes the truth,but unfortunately, he is taken to Zucchabar, a Roman city in North Africa,by slave traders。There,he iS bought by Proximo, and forced to fight for his life as a gladiator in arena tournaments.
【小题3】In the 13th century,after several years of political unrest,Scotland is invaded and conquered by King Edward I of England.Young witnesses the treachery of Longshanks, survives the death of his father and brother.Twenty or so years later, he led the people to fight against the English army, but finally he was killed.1eaving a shout“Freedom!”
【小题4】In Mumbai,India,eighteen-year-old Jamal Malik, a former street child from the Juhu slum, is a contestant on the TV show of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire.and is one question away from the grand prize.However,he is detained and interrogated by the police,who suspect him of cheating because of the impossibility of a simple“slumdog”knowing all the answers.Jamal recounts the incidents in his life which provided him with each answer.
【小题5】Colin is introduced to organized crime by Irish mobster Costello.Costello trains him to become a mole inside the Massachusetts State Police.Colin is accepted into the Special Investigations Unit,which focuses on organized crime.Before Billy graduates from the police academy,he is asked by Captain Queenan to go undercover, as his family ties to organized crime make him a perfect infiltrator.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking a math test can be pretty stressful. Even if you know the material, you can still get the problem wrong. Knowing how to go through your math test and check your work can save you from handing in a test full of mistakes that can be avoided. 【小题1】
Write it out
You can also check a math problem by writing everything out on paper. 【小题2】 Writing out math problems reduces your chances of missing anything to the lowest possible level, which is a common cause of incorrect answers.
【小题3】
Make sure your answers work by doing the opposite procedure of what your problem calls for, including the answer you got the first time around. In other words, you would use the opposite of this addition problem—subtraction (减法)—to determine whether or not your answer is the correct one.
Plugging in
You may find that a variable(变量) isn’t good enough or have a problem where you have to solve for a variable. 【小题4】 This is the only real way to assure yourself that the answer you’ve found is correct.
Check for a reasonable answer
【小题5】 For example, if you get an answer in the millions and you know it should be in the thousands, you’ve likely misplaced a point. Go back through the work on your paper to make sure all of your formulas and calculations are correct. If everything looks okay, do the problem again and compare the result of the second try to what you’ve got on the first try.
| A.Do the opposite |
| B.Correct the answers |
| C.Plug the variable in the equation (方程) to check it out. |
| D.Therefore you’ll improve your grades, as well as your math skills. |
F. If the result of a problem seems to make no sense, it indicates that the answer is incorrect.
G. This helps you to know what information you have and what information you need to solve.