题目内容
It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess (女主人) usually waits for all the guests to arrive before 1 the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's 2 . If you have to be late, call and tell them to 3 you.
It's even 4 to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be 5 . If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car 6 the right time.
Though it's often important to arrive on time, yet 7 , for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave 8 a certain time so you can arrive at any time 9 the time he or she gives you.
It's nice to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost 10 , or you might embarrass (使窘迫) the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of 11 will do fine (适当的). Never bring money as a present.
In an introduction, the order of a name: (1) the given name, (2) the family name. In other words. the given name comes 12 . It's important not only to learn and remember names, but to 13 them often in conversation. After the 14 , we usually call friends by their given names. 15 may want you call them by their titles and 16 , such as “Mr Jones”, “Mrs Smith”, “Ms Johnson” or “Dr Brown”.
A maiden (未婚女子) name is a woman's family name at birth (从出生). In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she 17 the family name of her husband 18 her maiden name. It is now becoming common (常见), 19 , for women to keep their maiden names 20 they get married.
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解析:
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1.serve将(饭菜)摆上桌. 2.spirit情绪.spoil one's spirit破坏某人的好情绪. 3.由上下文可知,start without正确. 4.由The host or hostess will probably not be ready可知更不好(worse). 5.句意是主人可能还没准备好. 6.until(直到恰到好处的时候). 7.另一方面on the other hand.A、C、D均错误. 8.…to arrive and leave…来住上一段时间,因此between a certain time“在这期间”正确. 9.由8题的between可选出正确答案. 10.a lot既可充当副词也可充当名词. 11.并列关系,故candy正确. 12.介绍时,名字在先,姓在后. 13.宴会中,不但要记住客人的名字,更要时不时喊出客人的名字. 14.介绍完毕. 15.“年纪大的人”,由下文可知. 16.由下文的“Mr Jones”等可以判断. 17.take A in place of B用A替代B. 18.见17题解释. 19.由文意知这是转折关系. 20.现在,女牲婚后保留自己的娘家名已很普通. |
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Dear Jose,
You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.
As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).
There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.
Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.
|
(1) A.result |
B.law |
|
C.beginning |
D.rule |
|
(2) A.talk over |
B.speak about |
|
C.talk to |
D.deal with |
|
(3) A.a dog |
B.much money |
|
C.a map |
D.a bike |
|
(4) A.talking |
B.and nod |
|
C.to talk |
D.to wave |
|
(5) A.have |
B.eat |
|
C.buy |
D.share |
|
(6) A.although |
B.before |
|
C.since |
D.if |
|
(7) A.American |
B.stranger |
|
C.worker |
D.student |
|
(8) A.wait |
B.stand |
|
C.work |
D.stay |
|
(9) A.cards |
B.time |
|
C.clothes |
D.discussion |
|
(10) A.Never |
B.Seldom |
|
C.Always |
D.Sometimes |
|
(11) A.policeman |
B.girl |
|
C.man |
D.stranger |
|
(12) A.worse |
B.better |
|
C.fewer |
D.no |
|
(13) A.words |
B.pronunciation |
|
C.spelling |
D.expressions |
|
(14) A.speak |
B.talk |
|
C.tell |
D.ask |
|
(15) A.expect |
B.wish |
|
C.hear |
D.hope |
|
(16) A.pay |
B.age |
|
C.family |
D.life |
|
(17) A.strong |
B.young |
|
C.fat |
D.healthy |
|
(18) A.their way |
B.something |
|
C.a lot |
D.weight |
|
(19) A.rich |
B.thin |
|
C.fat |
D.heavy |
|
(20) A.don't |
B.be sure to |
|
C.never |
D.have to |
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.
Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.
When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!
|
(1) A.funny |
B.friendly |
|
C.strange |
D.useful |
|
(2) A.meet |
B.like |
|
C.know |
D.excuse |
|
(3) A.good |
B.unusual |
|
C.interesting |
D.possible |
|
(4) A.doesn't |
B.mustn't |
|
C.shouldn't |
D.needn't |
|
(5) A.Right |
B.Terrible |
|
C.Fine |
D.True |
|
(6) A.though |
B.when |
|
C.because |
D.unless |
|
(7) A.not |
B.many |
|
C.really |
D.simply |
|
(8) A.OK |
B.Bye |
|
C.Hi |
D.No |
|
(9) A.want |
B.do |
|
C.lose |
D.mean |
|
(10) A.must |
B.might |
|
C.can |
D.will |
|
(11) A.polite |
B.necessary |
|
C.important |
D.easy |
|
(12) A.afraid |
B.well |
|
C.sure |
D.interested |
|
(13) A.also |
B.again |
|
C.only |
D.certainly |
|
(14) A.enjoy |
B.keep |
|
C.finish |
D.miss |
|
(15) A.continue |
B.last |
|
C.stop |
D.end |
|
(16) A.put up |
B.pick up |
|
C.turn up |
D.hang up |
|
(17) A.on |
B.away |
|
C.in |
D.out |
|
(18) A.much |
B.at all |
|
C.at once |
D.any more |
|
(19) A.hit |
B.hurt |
|
C.harm |
D.destroy |
|
(20) A.say |
B.study |
|
C.believe |
D.remember |
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.
Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.
When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!
|
(1) A.funny |
B.friendly |
|
C.strange |
D.useful |
|
(2) A.meet |
B.like |
|
C.know |
D.excuse |
|
(3) A.good |
B.unusual |
|
C.interesting |
D.possible |
|
(4) A.doesn't |
B.mustn't |
|
C.shouldn't |
D.needn't |
|
(5) A.Right |
B.Terrible |
|
C.Fine |
D.True |
|
(6) A.though |
B.when |
|
C.because |
D.unless |
|
(7) A.not |
B.many |
|
C.really |
D.simply |
|
(8) A.OK |
B.Bye |
|
C.Hi |
D.No |
|
(9) A.want |
B.do |
|
C.lose |
D.mean |
|
(10) A.must |
B.might |
|
C.can |
D.will |
|
(11) A.polite |
B.necessary |
|
C.important |
D.easy |
|
(12) A.afraid |
B.well |
|
C.sure |
D.interested |
|
(13) A.also |
B.again |
|
C.only |
D.certainly |
|
(14) A.enjoy |
B.keep |
|
C.finish |
D.miss |
|
(15) A.continue |
B.last |
|
C.stop |
D.end |
|
(16) A.put up |
B.pick up |
|
C.turn up |
D.hang up |
|
(17) A.on |
B.away |
|
C.in |
D.out |
|
(18) A.much |
B.at all |
|
C.at once |
D.any more |
|
(19) A.hit |
B.hurt |
|
C.harm |
D.destroy |
|
(20) A.say |
B.study |
|
C.believe |
D.remember |
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Dear Jose,
You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.
As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).
There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.
Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.
|
(1) A.result |
B.law |
|
C.beginning |
D.rule |
|
(2) A.talk over |
B.speak about |
|
C.talk to |
D.deal with |
|
(3) A.a dog |
B.much money |
|
C.a map |
D.a bike |
|
(4) A.talking |
B.and nod |
|
C.to talk |
D.to wave |
|
(5) A.have |
B.eat |
|
C.buy |
D.share |
|
(6) A.although |
B.before |
|
C.since |
D.if |
|
(7) A.American |
B.stranger |
|
C.worker |
D.student |
|
(8) A.wait |
B.stand |
|
C.work |
D.stay |
|
(9) A.cards |
B.time |
|
C.clothes |
D.discussion |
|
(10) A.Never |
B.Seldom |
|
C.Always |
D.Sometimes |
|
(11) A.policeman |
B.girl |
|
C.man |
D.stranger |
|
(12) A.worse |
B.better |
|
C.fewer |
D.no |
|
(13) A.words |
B.pronunciation |
|
C.spelling |
D.expressions |
|
(14) A.speak |
B.talk |
|
C.tell |
D.ask |
|
(15) A.expect |
B.wish |
|
C.hear |
D.hope |
|
(16) A.pay |
B.age |
|
C.family |
D.life |
|
(17) A.strong |
B.young |
|
C.fat |
D.healthy |
|
(18) A.their way |
B.something |
|
C.a lot |
D.weight |
|
(19) A.rich |
B.thin |
|
C.fat |
D.heavy |
|
(20) A.don't |
B.be sure to |
|
C.never |
D.have to |