题目内容

  It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess (女主人) usually waits for all the guests to arrive before 1 the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's 2 . If you have to be late, call and tell them to 3 you.

  It's even 4 to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be 5 . If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car 6 the right time.

  Though it's often important to arrive on time, yet 7 , for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave 8 a certain time so you can arrive at any time 9 the time he or she gives you.

  It's nice to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost 10 , or you might embarrass (使窘迫) the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of 11 will do fine (适当的). Never bring money as a present.

  In an introduction, the order of a name: (1) the given name, (2) the family name. In other words. the given name comes 12 . It's important not only to learn and remember names, but to 13 them often in conversation. After the 14 , we usually call friends by their given names. 15 may want you call them by their titles and 16 , such as “Mr Jones”, “Mrs Smith”, “Ms Johnson” or “Dr Brown”.

  A maiden (未婚女子) name is a woman's family name at birth (从出生). In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she 17 the family name of her husband 18 her maiden name. It is now becoming common (常见), 19 , for women to keep their maiden names 20 they get married.

1.

[  ]

A.making
B.cooking
C.doing
D.serving

2.

[  ]

A.spirit
B.opinion
C.thought
D.idea

3.

[  ]

A.have with
B.have without
C.start without
D.start with

4.

[  ]

A.nice
B.worse
C.nicer
D.bad

5.

[  ]

A.back
B.in
C.up
D.ready

6.

[  ]

A.by
B.after
C.before
D.until

7.

[  ]

A.in the other hand
B.on the other hand
C.in another hand
D.on another hand

8.

[  ]

A.for
B.among
C.between
D.at

9.

[  ]

A.within
B.by
C.on
D.in

10.

[  ]

A.many
B.a lot
C.a little
D.a few

11.

[  ]

A.silver
B.prizes
C.cookbooks
D.candy

12.

[  ]

A.after
B.before
C.first
D.later

13.

[  ]

A.watch out
B.repeat
C.speak
D.retell

14.

[  ]

A.introduction
B.conversation
C.meeting
D.dinner

15.

[  ]

A.Gentlemen
B.Young people
C.Older people
D.Doctor

16.

[  ]

A.given names
B.first names
C.family names
D.full names

17.

[  ]

A.gives
B.brings
C.carries
D.takes

18.

[  ]

A.instead
B.in place of
C.takes place
D.in place

19.

[  ]

A.and
B.while
C.however
D.still

20.

[  ]

A.after
B.until
C.before
D.since
答案:D;A;C;B;D;D;B;C;A;B;D;C;B;A;C;C;D;B;C;A
解析:

  1serve将(饭菜)摆上桌.

  2spirit情绪.spoil one's spirit破坏某人的好情绪.

  3.由上下文可知,start without正确.

  4.由The host or hostess will probably not be ready可知更不好(worse).

  5.句意是主人可能还没准备好.

  6until(直到恰到好处的时候).

  7.另一方面on the other handACD均错误.

  8.…to arrive and leave…来住上一段时间,因此between a certain time“在这期间”正确.

  9.由8题的between可选出正确答案.

  10a lot既可充当副词也可充当名词.

  11.并列关系,故candy正确.

  12.介绍时,名字在先,姓在后.

  13.宴会中,不但要记住客人的名字,更要时不时喊出客人的名字.

  14.介绍完毕.

  15.“年纪大的人”,由下文可知.

  16.由下文的“Mr Jones”等可以判断.

  17take A in place of BA替代B

  18.见17题解释.

  19.由文意知这是转折关系.

  20.现在,女牲婚后保留自己的娘家名已很普通.


练习册系列答案
相关题目

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.

Dear Jose,

  

  You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.

  

  As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).

  

  There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.

  

  Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
  

(1)    Aresult      

  
  

Blaw      

  
  

      Cbeginning      

  
  

Drule      

  
  

(2)    Atalk    over      

  
  

Bspeak    about      

  
  

      Ctalk    to      

  
  

Ddeal    with      

  
  

(3)    Aa    dog      

  
  

Bmuch    money      

  
  

      Ca    map      

  
  

Da    bike      

  
  

(4)    Atalking      

  
  

Band    nod      

  
  

      Cto    talk      

  
  

Dto    wave      

  
  

(5)    Ahave      

  
  

Beat      

  
  

      Cbuy      

  
  

Dshare      

  
  

(6)    Aalthough      

  
  

Bbefore      

  
  

      Csince      

  
  

Dif      

  
  

(7)    AAmerican      

  
  

Bstranger      

  
  

      Cworker      

  
  

Dstudent      

  
  

(8)    Await      

  
  

Bstand      

  
  

      Cwork      

  
  

Dstay      

  
  

(9)    Acards      

  
  

Btime      

  
  

      Cclothes      

  
  

Ddiscussion      

  
  

(10)    ANever      

  
  

BSeldom      

  
  

       CAlways      

  
  

DSometimes      

  
  

(11)    Apoliceman      

  
  

Bgirl      

  
  

       Cman      

  
  

Dstranger      

  
  

(12)    Aworse      

  
  

Bbetter      

  
  

       Cfewer      

  
  

Dno      

  
  

(13)    Awords      

  
  

Bpronunciation      

  
  

       Cspelling      

  
  

Dexpressions      

  
  

(14)    Aspeak      

  
  

Btalk      

  
  

       Ctell      

  
  

Dask      

  
  

(15)    Aexpect      

  
  

Bwish      

  
  

       Chear      

  
  

Dhope      

  
  

(16)    Apay      

  
  

Bage      

  
  

       Cfamily      

  
  

Dlife      

  
  

(17)    Astrong      

  
  

Byoung      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dhealthy      

  
  

(18)    Atheir    way      

  
  

Bsomething      

  
  

       Ca    lot      

  
  

Dweight      

  
  

(19)    Arich      

  
  

Bthin      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dheavy      

  
  

(20)    Adon't      

  
  

Bbe    sure to      

  
  

       Cnever      

  
  

Dhave    to      

  

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

What actually happens when we read? Some people think that we read one word   1   ,

understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly   2   over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the    3    line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn’t work in    4    of those ways.

   5    you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page

  6   and with lines that go right   7    the page.    8    your friend to    9    the book up and to read it with the top of the book just    10     his eyes level. This   11    that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he read the page.   12    you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.   13    they progress(前移) by little “jumps”, moving, then stopping, as they progress along the line.

   14    to be this starting and stopping movement    15    the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye    16     it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line, and so on.

There is another interesting fact about eye movement. You will notice that,    17    , the reader goes back and looks again at something he    18     before, in other words, he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he    19    he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back to    20     he stopped and continues reading.

1.A.at a time                       B.at one time

C.at time                         D.at times

2.A.turn                           B.fly

C.move                         D.flee

3.A.above                         B.next

C.same                              D.second

4.A.either                             B.neither

C.all                           D.both

5.A.Think                         B.Guess

C.Suppose                        D.Suggest

6.A.number                        B.quantity

C.space                          D.size

7.A.off                           B.across

C.up                           D.down

8.A.Have                           B.To have

C.Get                           D.To get

9.A.hold                            B.pick

C.put                            D.set

10.A.below                         B.in

C.beside                          D.on

11.A.shows                        B.means

C.expresses                       D.proves

12.A.Unless                        B.If

C.Because                       D.Although

13.A.Howe’ver                     B.Altogether

C.Therefore                         D.Instead

14.A.It has                         B.It is

C.There has                         D.There is

15.A.if                           B.unless

C.although                        D.because

16.A.jumps                         B.moves

C.pauses                         D.turns

17.A.from time to time                 B.at the same time

C.on time                         D.in no time

18.A.read                              B.has read

C.was reading                     D.had read

19.A.wonders                       B.knows

C.realizes                        D.fears

20.A.what                          B.which

C.that                           D.where

 

  “How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.

  Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.

  

  People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.

  

  When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) Afunny      

  
  

Bfriendly      

  
  

      Cstrange      

  
  

Duseful      

  
  

(2) Ameet      

  
  

Blike      

  
  

      Cknow      

  
  

Dexcuse      

  
  

(3) Agood      

  
  

Bunusual      

  
  

           Cinteresting      

  
  

Dpossible      

  
  

(4) Adoesn't      

  
  

Bmustn't

  
  

      Cshouldn't      

  
  

Dneedn't      

  
  

(5) ARight      

  
  

BTerrible      

  
  

      CFine      

  
  

DTrue      

  
  

(6) Athough      

  
  

Bwhen      

  
  

      Cbecause      

  
  

Dunless      

  
  

(7) Anot      

  
  

Bmany      

  
  

      Creally      

  
  

Dsimply      

  
  

(8) AOK      

  
  

BBye      

  
  

        CHi      

  
  

DNo

  
  

(9) Awant      

  
  

Bdo      

  
  

       Close      

  
  

Dmean      

  
  

(10) Amust      

  
  

Bmight      

  
  

          Ccan      

  
  

Dwill      

  
  

(11) Apolite      

  
  

Bnecessary      

  
  

          Cimportant      

  
  

Deasy      

  
  

(12) Aafraid      

  
  

Bwell      

  
  

          Csure      

  
  

Dinterested      

  
  

(13) Aalso      

  
  

Bagain      

  
  

        Conly      

  
  

Dcertainly      

  
  

(14) Aenjoy      

  
  

Bkeep      

  
  

          Cfinish      

  
  

Dmiss      

  
  

(15) Acontinue      

  
  

Blast      

  
  

       Cstop      

  
  

Dend      

  
  

(16) Aput    up      

  
  

Bpick    up      

  
  

          Cturn    up      

  
  

Dhang    up      

  
  

(17) Aon      

  
  

Baway      

  
  

        Cin      

  
  

Dout      

  
  

(18) Amuch      

  
  

Bat    all      

  
  

        Cat    once      

  
  

Dany    more      

  
  

(19) Ahit      

  
  

Bhurt      

  
  

        Charm      

  
  

Ddestroy      

  
  

(20) Asay      

  
  

Bstudy      

  
  

          Cbelieve      

  
  

Dremember      

  

  “How are you?” is a nice question. It's a ___1___ way that people in the United States ___2__ each other. But “How are you?” is also a very _ ___3___ question. It's a question that often ___4___ have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer“___5___”,even though the person's friend isn't fine, ___6___ “How are you?” isn't really a question, and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are ___7__ other way of saying “Hello” and“___8___”.

  Sometimes, people also don't say just what they ___9___ For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person ___10____ be thinking, “No, I don't agree. I think you're wrong. ” But it isn't very ___11___ to say so, so the other person might say, “I'm not so ___12___” It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.

  

  People ___13___ don't say just what they are thinking when they ___14___ talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone ___15___ when one person says,“I've got to go now.” Often, the person who wants to ___16__ gives an excuse:“Someone is at the door.” “I've got to put the things ___17__.” “Something is burning on the fire.” The excuse might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk ____18___, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't ___19___ the other person's feelings.

  

  When they meet each other, talk about an idea, or end a talk, people often don't ___20___ just what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) Afunny      

  
  

Bfriendly      

  
  

      Cstrange      

  
  

Duseful      

  
  

(2) Ameet      

  
  

Blike      

  
  

      Cknow      

  
  

Dexcuse      

  
  

(3) Agood      

  
  

Bunusual      

  
  

           Cinteresting      

  
  

Dpossible      

  
  

(4) Adoesn't      

  
  

Bmustn't

  
  

      Cshouldn't      

  
  

Dneedn't      

  
  

(5) ARight      

  
  

BTerrible      

  
  

      CFine      

  
  

DTrue      

  
  

(6) Athough      

  
  

Bwhen      

  
  

      Cbecause      

  
  

Dunless      

  
  

(7) Anot      

  
  

Bmany      

  
  

      Creally      

  
  

Dsimply      

  
  

(8) AOK      

  
  

BBye      

  
  

        CHi      

  
  

DNo

  
  

(9) Awant      

  
  

Bdo      

  
  

       Close      

  
  

Dmean      

  
  

(10) Amust      

  
  

Bmight      

  
  

          Ccan      

  
  

Dwill      

  
  

(11) Apolite      

  
  

Bnecessary      

  
  

          Cimportant      

  
  

Deasy      

  
  

(12) Aafraid      

  
  

Bwell      

  
  

          Csure      

  
  

Dinterested      

  
  

(13) Aalso      

  
  

Bagain      

  
  

        Conly      

  
  

Dcertainly      

  
  

(14) Aenjoy      

  
  

Bkeep      

  
  

          Cfinish      

  
  

Dmiss      

  
  

(15) Acontinue      

  
  

Blast      

  
  

       Cstop      

  
  

Dend      

  
  

(16) Aput    up      

  
  

Bpick    up      

  
  

          Cturn    up      

  
  

Dhang    up      

  
  

(17) Aon      

  
  

Baway      

  
  

        Cin      

  
  

Dout      

  
  

(18) Amuch      

  
  

Bat    all      

  
  

        Cat    once      

  
  

Dany    more      

  
  

(19) Ahit      

  
  

Bhurt      

  
  

        Charm      

  
  

Ddestroy      

  
  

(20) Asay      

  
  

Bstudy      

  
  

          Cbelieve      

  
  

Dremember      

  

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.

Dear Jose,

  

  You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following“dos”and“don'ts”helpful.

  

  As a __1__, it isn't easy to find anyone to ___2___ in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First get or borrow ___3___ ! Walk him several times a day !Americans love dogs and usually stop ___4____ to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria(食堂). People generally ___5___ the same tables and will sometimes talk to you ___6___ they see that you are a (an)___7____. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)!It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people ____8___ there. They often pass the ___9____ talking to the other customers.____10____ ask for information from a woman, if you are a ____11___ ; and from a man, if you are a woman !It seems to get ___12____ results for a reason I can't understand. Learn the____13____“Please”,“Thank you”, and “You're welcome” before you come and use them all the time! They usually work like magic(魔术).

  

  There are some things you shouldn't. Don't tell the truth when people ___14____“How are you?” They only ____15___ the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their ___16_____ -- especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are ____17___. Tell them they are losing ____18___. Everyone here wants to be ___19____. Don't be late for appointment! When someone says six o'clock, ____20___ be there by six. Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”.

  

  Above all, don't worry ! Just follow my advice and bring a 1ot of money and you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
  

(1)    Aresult      

  
  

Blaw      

  
  

      Cbeginning      

  
  

Drule      

  
  

(2)    Atalk    over      

  
  

Bspeak    about      

  
  

      Ctalk    to      

  
  

Ddeal    with      

  
  

(3)    Aa    dog      

  
  

Bmuch    money      

  
  

      Ca    map      

  
  

Da    bike      

  
  

(4)    Atalking      

  
  

Band    nod      

  
  

      Cto    talk      

  
  

Dto    wave      

  
  

(5)    Ahave      

  
  

Beat      

  
  

      Cbuy      

  
  

Dshare      

  
  

(6)    Aalthough      

  
  

Bbefore      

  
  

      Csince      

  
  

Dif      

  
  

(7)    AAmerican      

  
  

Bstranger      

  
  

      Cworker      

  
  

Dstudent      

  
  

(8)    Await      

  
  

Bstand      

  
  

      Cwork      

  
  

Dstay      

  
  

(9)    Acards      

  
  

Btime      

  
  

      Cclothes      

  
  

Ddiscussion      

  
  

(10)    ANever      

  
  

BSeldom      

  
  

       CAlways      

  
  

DSometimes      

  
  

(11)    Apoliceman      

  
  

Bgirl      

  
  

       Cman      

  
  

Dstranger      

  
  

(12)    Aworse      

  
  

Bbetter      

  
  

       Cfewer      

  
  

Dno      

  
  

(13)    Awords      

  
  

Bpronunciation      

  
  

       Cspelling      

  
  

Dexpressions      

  
  

(14)    Aspeak      

  
  

Btalk      

  
  

       Ctell      

  
  

Dask      

  
  

(15)    Aexpect      

  
  

Bwish      

  
  

       Chear      

  
  

Dhope      

  
  

(16)    Apay      

  
  

Bage      

  
  

       Cfamily      

  
  

Dlife      

  
  

(17)    Astrong      

  
  

Byoung      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dhealthy      

  
  

(18)    Atheir    way      

  
  

Bsomething      

  
  

       Ca    lot      

  
  

Dweight      

  
  

(19)    Arich      

  
  

Bthin      

  
  

       Cfat      

  
  

Dheavy      

  
  

(20)    Adon't      

  
  

Bbe    sure to      

  
  

       Cnever      

  
  

Dhave    to      

  

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网