题目内容

Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. (7’)
小题1:A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been __________ (reservation) for him.
小题2:Our new offices are still under ___________ (construct),  and this is not my office.
小题3:Nov.11 is __________ (reference) to as “Singles’ Day” by netizens nationwide.
小题4:They launched a campaign to save wild pandas from __________ (extinct).
小题5:Her ___________ (decide) to live abroad was a terrible blow to her parents.
小题6:The directors of the company refused to undertake such a ___________ (risk) venture.
小题7:Children are not usually allowed in, but I’m prepared to make an __________ (except) in this case.

小题1: reserved 
小题2:construction 
小题3:referred 
小题4:extinction 
小题5:decision 
小题6:risky 
小题7:exception

试题分析:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
小题1: reserved 本句使用的是被动语态,要求使用过去分词reserved在句中表示被动。
小题2: construction 固定搭配under construction在建设中,介词under后面需要使用的是名词construction。同样的用法还有under repair在修理中。
小题3:referred 本句考察的是固定搭配refer to提及,谈及,认为;构成了refer to…as…认为…是…;本句是一个被动语态的学生,故使用过去分词referred的形式。
小题4:extinction 介词from后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语,本句使用了extinction作为from的宾语,指挽救野生熊猫不要灭绝。
小题5:decision 本句中要填的是一个名词在句中做主语。句义:她决定住在国外对她的父母亲是一个很大的打击。
小题6:risky 横线后面的名词venture说明前面需要使用形容词来修饰名词。故使用形容词risky“冒险的”在句中做定语。
小题7:exception 定冠词an后面通常都要接名词或者代词做宾语。Exception例外的事情或例子。
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单词拼写与短语 (必须用课文原词)(共20小题; 每小题0.5分,共10分)
单词:
小题1:Strong winds driven by ______________ (重力)blow from the pole to the coastline, while other winds blow round the coast .
小题2: If you leave the station, dress warmly and carry dry clothing and a ___________(便携的) radio.
小题3: He adapted it from the machines farmers used to _____________ (榨) oil from olive.
小题4: When the real Mona Lisa turned up in Florence, de Valfierno simply told his buyers that it was m___________ a copy.
小题5:There are _______________(令人不安的) reports of killings at the two centres.
小题6:I thought this vast wave of food was the total number of dishes to be served, and I started eating ______________ (贪婪地) .
小题7:What is food to one man may be p_________ to another.
小题8:Australia is a country where the c_________ and sheep outnumber the people.
小题9:Everything you see I o______ to spaghetti.
小题10:Two years later, a man with a moustache went to an art dealer and made a ______________(试探的) attempt to sell the Mona Lisa.
小题11:乍一看、第一眼 _______________
小题12:袖手旁观_______________________
小题13:怀疑某人某事   _________________
小题14:辨认出、理解___________________
小题15:更糟糕的是     _________________
小题16:更确切地说  ___________________
小题17:和……通信     _________________
小题18:对……挑剔的___________________
小题19:花某人的钱/由某人付费___________________
小题20:随意地    ____________________

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