题目内容

【题目】根据句意,选择适当的词并用其恰当的形式填空。每空只填一个词。

1This is a new invention that will have a wide range of ___________ in industry.

2Sam has been ___________ manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.

3This magazine makes complex ideas attractive and ___________ to children.

4The man of true ___________ is not frightened by death.

5Some people prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and ___________ their horizons.

6It is not socially ___________ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.

7Wherever you go, you should take care of your personal ___________.

8Harry Potter stories are so ___________ that they encourage children to read more.

9There was a ___________ expression on her face.

10The trees ___________ down in the storm have been moved off the road.

【答案】

1applications

2appointed

3accessible

4bravery

5broaden

6acceptable

7belongings

8appealing

9bored

10blown

【解析】

本题考查选词并用其正确形式填空,要熟知所给词的词意,再判断句中需要的词性和词意,最后根据句中信息和语法知识填写其正确形式。

1考查名词。句意:这是一项在工业上有广泛应用的新发明。由a wide range of修饰用名词复数,指大范围的;许多各种不同的应用,故填applications.

2考查动词形式。句意:Sam被任命为工程部经理以代替乔治。根据has been可知是被动语态,用过去分词形式。故填appointed.

3考查形容词。句意:这本杂志使复杂的想法对孩子们具有吸引力和易于理解。与and前的attractive并列也用形容词,故填accessible.

4考查名词。句意:真正勇敢的人不怕死。根据not frightened by death可知是勇敢的人,由true修饰用名词,故填bravery.

5考查动词。句意:有些人喜欢出去旅游,因为旅游可以增加他们的知识和拓宽他们的视野。与and前的increase并列,用在情态动词can之后用动词原形。故填broaden.

6考查形容词。句意:父母让孩子在那个年龄无人照看是不被社会所接受的。作动词is的表语用形容词,表示可接受的”,故填acceptable.

7考查名词。句意:无论你到哪里,你都应该保管好你的私人物品。根据take care of可知是保管私人物品,表示泛指用名词复数,故填belongings.

8考查形容词。句意:《哈利·波特》的故事如此吸引人,以至于他们鼓励孩子们多读书。句中是so……that句型,so后面加形容词或副词。此处作系动词are的表语用形容词,故填appealing.

9考查形容词。句意:她脸上有一种无聊的表情。修饰名词expression用形容词,故填bored.

10考查过去分词。句意:暴风雨中被吹倒的树已经从路上移走了。句中trees和动词blow是被动关系,指树被吹倒。用过去分词表被动作定语,故填blown.

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【题目】

Meet Ben Saunders: adventurer, athlete, motivational speaker. Ben, at the age of 23, was the youngest man to ski solo (单人滑雪) to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year, as well as planning a return to the Arctic, Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn, carrying all his supplies on his sledge.

Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We were attacked by a bear. We started running out of food. It was just desperate. And we didn't get to the Pole; we didn't get there, so we had no media interest. No one heard about it: no book deal, and no speaking. I was so unhappy.”

People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No, I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief, I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it's my belief that the more you stretch (伸展) yourself the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons I've figured out along the way. The thing that I've stretched and tested is my self-belief.

“My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew it was possible, if I knew I could do it without too much bother, I wouldn't be interested.” Why? “Personally I'm attracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago, running a marathon was seen as the top point of human attempt, and now I wouldn't be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one next year.”

People's horizons (见识) are changing. “I'm not particularly gifted, and I'm absolutely average. I've just chosen this one goal to achieve and I've been working hard to realize it. That's it. And that's the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination, enough focus and preparation, how far can we go? And I don't think I've found out yet.”

1What do we know about Ben Saunders' first adventure?

A. There was no press coverage.

B. It was supported by his company.

C. It was well planned and organized.

D. He actually reached the North Pole.

2According to Ben Saunders, if you want to stretch your self-belief, you should _____.

A. often test your confidence B. try something adventurous

C. aim to reach the North Pole D. always stretch your muscles

3Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because _____.

A. he liked running a marathon

B. he wanted to exercise his body

C. he knew it might be achievable

D. he was sure he could do it easily

4What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. We have to change our views about adventure.

B. We can never know our possibilities and energies.

C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.

D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.

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