题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克打算来中国旅行，来信让你推荐几个最值得去的旅游目的地。请你用英语给他写封回信，并说明推荐理由。

注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

I'm glad that you are coming to visit China. _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jack,

I'm glad that you are coming to visit China.There are three places I want to recommend to you.

First, you can visit Beijing, the capital of China, where you can enjoy the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. Then you can go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province. It is one of the most famous mountains in China and you can enjoy the amazing sunrise there. Next, I suggest you visit Hangzhou, a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights. The West Lake there is a well-known tourist attraction.

I can act as your guide if you like, and I am ready to offer help whenever you need it.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析：本文是半开放式作文。要求给来中国旅游的英国笔友杰克推荐几个最值得去的旅游目的地，并说明推荐理由。写好文章的关键是认真审题，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提示，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写、错写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，内容符合要求，语句简介、通顺，结构布局合理，同时文章使用多种句式。I'm glad that you are coming to visit China.that引导宾语从句；There are three places I want to recommend to you. There be句型中包含定语从句；you can visit Beijing, the capital of China, where you can enjoy the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. where引导定语从句；I suggest you visit Hangzhou, a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights.suggest宾语从句中含有一个同位语；I am ready to offer help whenever you need it. whenever引导状语从句。

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【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two
Descriptions
The Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars' character and charisma (魅力). Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.
Activities
During this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.
Participant guidelines
Minimum age: 5 (under 16s must be accompanied by an adult).
Availability
Available on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, please check with the factory for their closure dates.
We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher. All bookings are subject to availability.
Additional information
The Visitor Centre Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten－free(无谷蛋白) diets.
The Morgan gift shop is open daily.
The Morgan museum is open daily and free of charge to visit.
There is a large visitor car park.
All areas are wheelchairs friendly.
Packaging and Delivery
For information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.
（1）A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ________.
A.the development of the science
B.the way to make the cream tea
C.the production process of cars
D.the secret to run a car company
（2）What can we learn from the text?
A.Children aged 12 can visit there alone.
B.Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.
C.People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.
D.The disabled can use their wheelchairs in the factory.
（3）Where can we find this tour information?
A.In a newspaper.
B.On the Internet.
C.In a geography book.
D.In a magazine.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
C
Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.
Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.
When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.
After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”
In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.
Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousand s of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.
（1）We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _____.
A.honest
B.caring
C.talented
D.modest
（2）After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _____.
A.joined the army and fought bravely
B.went to Europe for further study
C.continued to work as a teacher
D.did a lot to help soldiers
（3）Seeing Clara Barton’s arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _____.
A.excited and grateful
B.proud and joyful
C.shy and nervous
D.sad and sorry
（4）What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?
A.The aim of the American Red Cross.
B.The importance of voluntary donations.
C.Clara Barton and the American Red Cross.
D.Clara Barton's contribution to the Civil War.

【题目】完形填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email,social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 1. Solitude can be hard to discover 2it has been given up. In this respect，new technologies have3 our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 4 as we've known it. People have become so 5in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 6they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our 7 ， but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become 8on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and atthis point not 9 it would make them an outsider. 10 ， many jobs and careers require people to be 11.From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 12 to those who may not want to be ableto be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who13 wants it. Computers can be shut 14andmobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” hasmany 15 ， as well asdisadvantages. Travelers have ended up 16on mountains, and mobilephones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 17and forced to answer unwanted calls or 18 to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as asociety 19across generations. Some find today's technology a gift.Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it'shard to imagine what life would be like20daily advancements intechnology.
（1）A.updated B.received C.shared D.collected
（2）A.though B.until C.once D.before
（3）A.respected B.shaped C.ignored D.preserved
（4）A.edge B.stage C.end D.balance
（5）A.sensitive B.intelligent C.considerate D.reachable
（6）A.even if B.only if C.as if D.if only
（7）A.media B.computers C.databases D.monitors
（8）A.bent B.hard C.keen span> D.dependent
（9）A.finding B.using C.protecting D.changing
（10）A.Also B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Somehow
（11）A.connected B.trained C.recommended D.interested
（12）A.pleasure B.benefit C.burden D.disappointment
（13）A.slightly B.hardly C.merely D.really
（14）A.out B.down C.up D.in
（15）A.aspects B.weaknesses C.advantages D.exceptions
（16）A.hidden B.lost C.relaxed D.deserted
（17）A.trapped B.excited C.confused D.amused
（18）A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply
（19）A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist
（20）A.beyond B.within C.despite D.without

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howdo you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or familythat have an opinion on everything you do? It's not easy! Here are four tips which can help youlive a dynamic life.

Staytrue to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your ownand those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you knowyourself better than anybody else.
Don't fear people
The reason most people don't take risks, orlive on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them. If you want tolive the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked byeverybody.
Value yourself and your choices
Whenyou do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life. When you believe in yourself, in time, otherswill believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you standfor whether others agree or not.
Focus on appreciation
Nomatter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be gratefulfor. All successful people ask，“Whatam I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use these tough times toinspire others？”
Thesesteps, if applied, will help you transform your peace of mind, lifestyle, andproductivity.
a．Focus on your own talents and strengths
b．Never let others' opinions guide your choices
c．Treat every person as they are important.
d．When you doubt yourself, others will doubt you.
e．Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.
f．Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you'lllead a successful life.
g．However，thereare great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.

【题目】Yacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the last 30 years，using ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts.

His story dates back to the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst droughts in its history．During that period，rainfall reduced by as much as 80％，killing almost all the plants．Most local people moved away to different places，but Yacouba stayed back．Instead of giving in to the violence of nature，he decided to take control and change the face of the land completely．

Unable to read and write，and with no access to modern techniques and tools，he started to employ an old African farming practice called “Zai”．The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-friendly manure(肥料)．The holes fill up with and keep the water that falls during the rainy season．This provides moisture(水分) and nutrients for the growing plants during the dry periods．Also，the manure attracts ants，which help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water．

Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work，a forested area of about fifty acres came up on the land of the African desert．Yacouba featured in a documentary titled “The Man Who Stopped the Desert” through which he became known to the rest of the world．To the great joy and relief of Yacouba，what the documentary focused on was put into the re-establishment of local forests and a training program for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacouba’s technique．Today，“Zai” is being widely practiced in the region．

【1】What does the text mainly talk about?

A. A training program for African farmers．

B. A documentary about an influential African farmer．

C. The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa．

D. An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods．

【2】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media．

B. Yacouba’s efforts have made a great difference．

C. Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11．

D. Deserts no longer threaten Africa．

【3】Which word can best describe Yacouba?

A. Determined． B. Knowledgeable． C. Curious． D. Creative．

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. She once spent years (observe) and recording chimps’ daily activities in their own environment. she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months (be) she allowed to begin her project. One (importance) thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. She also discovered how chimps communicate each other.
For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about (make) the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these (animal). She is leadingbusy life and has achieved what she wanted to do. She inspires those women who want to make (achieve) in their lives.

【题目】

Visitors to Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. A team of【1】 (research) have discovered some of the unknown culture of British pubs---starting with the difficulty of 【2】(get)a drink. His may sound in convenient, but there is【3】hidden meaning.

Pub culture【4】(form) to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness. Standing at the bar for service 【5】(allow) you to chat with others who are waiting to be served. The bar counter is【6】(possible) the only place in Britain where a 【7】 (friend) talk with strangers is considered to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior. 【8】, if you do not follow the local rules, the experience may fall flat. For example, if you are in a big group,【9】is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry 【10】(much) than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order.

【题目】完型填空
The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter．One day the man 1his 3-year-old daughter for 2a roll of gold wrapping paper．Money was tight and heBecame3when the child tried to decorate a 4 to put under the Christmas tree．Nevertheless, the little girlBrought the gift to her father the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy．"
The man was5By his earlier6,But his anger flared again when he found out theBox was7 ． He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present, there is 8toBe something inside?" The little girl looked9at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it's not empty at all．IBlew kisses into theBox．They are all for you, Daddy．"
The father was flushed．He put his arms around his little girl, and heBegged for her10 ．
（1）A.asked B.praised C.begged D.punished
（2）A.wasting B.stealing C.selling D.holding
（3）A.glad B.angry C.sad D.upset
（4）A.room B.hall C.box D.ball
（5）A.puzzled B.surprised C.scared D.embarrassed
（6）A.overwork B.overreaction C.overcoat D.overpass
（7）A.empty B.heavy C.full D.wet
（8）A.happened B.seemed C.supposed D.used
（9）A.down B.back C.up D.forward
（10）A.forgiveness B.excuse C.satisfaction D.understanding

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