题目内容

______ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can't go on destroying the rain forests of the world.

A) Anything but       B) Nothing but     C) But that          D) Everything but

B。


解析:

这里要弄清这两个选项的意思。A项anything but表示“决不,根本不(not at all,far from)”的意思,既可修饰名词,又可修饰形容词,一般位于be之后,例如:She is anything but a writer. 她根本不是什么作家。B项 nothing but表示“只不过,只是(just,only)”,一般用来修饰名词,仅适用于某物。例如:Don't worry about him; he needs is nothing but a few days' rest. 别担心他;他所需要的只是几天休息。C项 none but(only)表示“只能,仅仅”,一般适用于人。例如:None but the brave deserve our respect. 只有勇敢的人才值得我的尊敬。D项 everything but在英文中没有这种固定说法。

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阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案

    There are many differences between the living conditions of   people in the Los Angeles area and those of Topeka, Kansas. For   example, the Los Angeles area offers many places to go and see, but in   Topeka the places are limited. Places such as Disneyland and Knott's   Berry Farm or even the mountains and ocean, which are common to Los   Angeles, provide the area with entertainment, for example.

  

    Another major contrast (对照) between the two geographic areas is   in the field of job opportunities. Los Angeles has many industries,   which in turn create job opportunities, but in the Topeka area there   are only a few industries and thus few job opportunities. Also, the   people working at their jobs in Topeka stay with the same job for many   years because of the limited opportunity for advancement. By contrast,   the job advancement opportunity in the Los Angeles area is much better   because there are more jobs to begin with and, therefore, people will   change jobs more freely.

  

    An equally important contrast is the variation of shopping places.   In Los Angeles anyone can shop around for the best deal before making   a major purchase, such as a new car; in Topeka there are few shopping   places, especially shopping centers and car dealers. Thus people in   Topeka do not have the choice in the first place, nor can they make   the deals that the people in Los Angeles can.

  

    On the whole the Los Angeles area has many advantages over the   entire Topeka, Kansas area.

  

(1) Which is the diagram showing the right relation of the places mentioned in the passage?

 (Lo = Los Angeles  Di = Disneyland      To = Topeka     Ka = Kansas)      

[    ]

  

(2) Which is NOT talked about in the passage?

[    ]

A. There are many more places to visit in Los Angeles than in Topeka.       

B. Los Angeles has a larger population than Topeka.      

C. It is easier for one to find a job in Los Angeles than in  Topeka.      

D. It is more difficult for people in Topeka to change a job  than those in Los Angeles.   

(3) The reason for more job opportunities in Los Angeles than in Topeka is that __________.

[    ]

A. there is a major difference between the two geographic areas      

B. there are more people in Los Angeles      

C. there are many industries in Los Angeles      

D. there are limited opportunities in Topeka   

(4) In the writer's eyes, if you want to make a good choice before  buying a new car, go to ___________.

[    ]

A. Los Angeles  B. Topeka      C. Disneyland   D. Kansas   

(5)  According to the article, we believe __________.

[    ]

A. the writer likes Los Angeles best      

B. the writer prefers life in Los Angeles to that in Topeka      

C. the writer lives in Los Angeles      

D. Topeka is better than Los Angeles

阅读理解

  We have met the enemy and he i s our s.We bought him at a pet shop.When monkey-pox, a di sea se u sually found in the African rain fore st suddenly turn s up in children in the American Midwe st, it' s hard not to wonder of the di sea se that come s from foreign animal s i s homing in on human being s.“Mo st of the infection s we think of a s human infection s started in other animal s, ” say s Stephen Mor se, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedne s s at Columbia Univer sity.

  It' s not ju st that we're going to where the animal s are; we're al so bringing them clo ser to u s.Popular foreign pet s have brought a whole new di sea se to thi s country.A strange illne s s killed I sak sen' s pet s and she now think s that keeping foreign pet s i s a bad idea, “I don't think it' s fair to have them a s pet s when we have such alimited knowledge of them.” say s I sak sen.

  “Law s allowing the se animal s to be brought in from deep fore st area s without stricter control need changing.” say s Peter Schantz.Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call.Re searcher s believe infected animal s may infect their owner s.We know very little about the se new di sea se s.A new bug(病毒)may be kind at fir st.But it may develop into something harmful.Monkey-pox doe sn't look a major infectiou s di sea se.But it i s not impo s sible to pa s s the di sea se from per son to per son.

(1)

We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may ________.

[  ]

A.

come from Columbia

B.

prevent u s from being infected

C.

enjoy being with children

D.

suffer from monkey-pox

(2)

Why did I sak sen advi se people not to have foreign pet s?

[  ]

A.

Becau se they attack human being s.

B.

Becau se we need to study native animal s.

C.

Becau se they can't live out of the rain fore st.

D.

Becau se we do not know much about them yet.

(3)

What doe s the phra se “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 mo st probably mean?

[  ]

A.

A new di sea se.

B.

A clear warning.

C.

A dangerou s animal.

D.

A morning call.

    People can enjoy visiting some major imperial temples where emperors worshipped nature on various sacred days·

    Temple of Moon(Yuetan)-   

Built in 1530,the roughly 8 hectare Temple of Moon,or Yuetan Park,to west of the imperial city was the site of imperial sacrifices to the moon.

In the past decades, bushes and fruit trees have been planted here.In 1969,a 180 meter--all television broadcasting tower was erected in the park,taking up about one eighth of its total space·

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:6 Yuetan Beijie,Xicheng District.Buses to get there:15,19,823.

    Temple of Earth (Ditan)

    The Temple of Earth,or Ditan Park,near the North Second Ring Road,is where emperors prayed to the earth for favorable weather and national prosperity.Built during the Ming Dynasty in 1 530,it is the only existing place to worship the earth.

   The surrounding areas have become an open space for people to engage in leisurely activities.Since the late 1980s,traditional temple fair have been held here regularly during the Chinese lunar new year.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:A2 Di’anmenwai,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there: 104,108,116,or take the subway to get off at Yonghegong to go north.

    Temple of Sun (Ritan)

    The Temple of Sun,or Ritan Park,in eastern Beijing,is located near the

Jianguomen area and adjacent(邻近的)embassy district.It is a short walk from

the Yong'anli subway station on the Line 1.The altar(祭坛)was built in l--…-30

as a place for emperors to make ritual sacrifices to the sun.

    It features expansive gardens and a small lake.A mural (壁画)wall.The park’s main scenic attraction now,was a piece of artwork created about 20 years ago to draw more sightseer.The park is also known for its blossoming lotuses.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:6 Ritan Beilu,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there:1,4,28,43,

57.120.

What kind of people is the text mainly written for?

  A.Parents.    B.Students.    C.Tourists.  D.Teachers-

You can take a No.______ bus if you want to visit The Temple of Sun

  A.19          B. 104           C.108       D.120

If you want to worship the earth,you must go to _____.

  A.Yuetan Park  B.Ditan Park    C.Ritan Park  D.Beilu Park

The purpose of building a mural wall in Ritan Park was to    .

  A.defend the park

  B.prevent people from coming into.the park

  C.attract more sightseers

  D.make ritual sacrifices to the sun

Renata Di Pietro was studying to be an opera singer. But at 23, while on a music scholarship at the University of Iowa in 1976, her sight began to fail. Soon, it became increasingly difficult to read scores and pick up hand signals from conductors, and the gifted singer was forced to drop out.

After moving to Cleveland, Georgia in 2005, Di Pietro relied on guide dogs to get around. Over the years, she became depressed when she’d lose one of the dogs, who had become her best friend, to old age or death. “It’s very painful, because you love each one,” she says.

In 2009, Di Pietro was intrigued by information from a friend that miniature horses typically live for at least 30 years and make calm and strong guides. She started with a male horse, but he was too hard to control. Angel came next, a mini white female horse Di Pietro has mostly trained herself. “Horses have the ability to avoid the things in the way,” she says. “If I am about to run into something, she slides her body in front of me.”

Di Pietro, now 59, has taught her guide horse to make some sounds with her hoof (马蹄)when she comes to stairs. “Angel can find a chair and locate the nearest door for me,” Di Pietro says. Currently, she’s training Angel to pull her wheelchair and to fetch.

Despite her disability, Di Pietro still sings, performing with her husband, musician Carl Hummer, at special events. Angel is always by her side. “I fight a battle every day to take courage to engage the world,” Di Pietro says. “Angel is my warhorse. We fight that battle together.”

1.Why did Di Pietro have to give up her studying in the university?

A.She disliked her major in music.

B.She failed to get high scores.

C.She couldn’t understand hand signals from conductors.

D.She found it difficult to see things clearly.

2.What does the underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.Puzzled.        B. Interested.        C. Satisfied.         D. Frightened.

3.Angel can do a lot of things for Di Pietro now EXCEPT_________.

A.supporting her in case of her falling

B. helping her find a chair to sit on

C. keeping her company every day

D. fighting with her against others

4.Which of the following can best describe the author?

A.Caring and strong-minded.               B. Honest and responsible.

C. Kind and helpful.                      D. Ambitious and sensitive.

 

People can enjoy visiting some major imperial temples (帝王庙宇) where emperors worshipped nature on various sacred days•

Temple of Moon (Yuetan)  

    Built in 1530,the roughly 8 hectare Temple of Moon,or Yuetan Park,to west of the imperial city was the site of imperial sacrifices to the moon.

    In the past decades, bushes and fruit trees have been planted here.In 1969,a 180 meter--all television broadcasting tower was erected in the park,taking up about one eighth of its total space•

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:6 Yuetan Beijie,Xicheng District.Buses to get there:15,19,823.

Temple of Earth (Ditan)

      The Temple of Earth,or Ditan Park,near the North Second Ring Road,is where emperors prayed to the earth for favorable weather and national prosperity.Built during the Ming Dynasty in 1 530,it is the only existing place to worship the earth.

     The surrounding areas have become an open space for people to engage in leisurely activities.Since the late 1980s,traditional temple fair have been held here regularly during the Chinese lunar new year.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

    Location:A2 Di’anmenwai,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there: 104,108,116,or take the subway to get off at Yonghegong to go north.

Temple of Sun (Ritan)

     The Temple of Sun,or Ritan Park,in eastern Beijing,is located near the Jianguomen area and adjacent(邻近的) embassy district.It is a short walk from the Yong'anli subway station on the Line 1.The altar (祭坛) was built in l530 as a place for emperors to make ritual sacrifices to the sun.

     It features expansive gardens and a small lake.A mural (壁画)wall, the park’s main scenic attraction now,was a piece of artwork created about 20 years ago to draw more sightseers.The park is also known for its blossoming lotuses.

    Opening hours:6 am~9 pm

Location:6 Ritan Beilu,Chaoyang District.Buses to get there:1,4,28,43,57.120.

1.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?

         A.Parents.    B.Students.   C.Tourists.  D.Teachers-

2.You can take a No.______ bus if you want to visit The Temple

of  Sun                    

         A.19             B. 104              C.108          D.120

3.If you want to worship the earth,you must go to _____.

         A.Yuetan Park  B.Ditan Park    C.Ritan Park  D.Beilu Park

4.The purpose of building a mural wall in Ritan Park was to_____.

         A.defend the park          B.prevent people from coming into the park

         C.attract more sightseers    D.make ritual sacrifices to the sun

 

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