Who feels disappointed? A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Both of them. 2. How did Jack play in the game? A. He tried his best but he failed. B. He didn’t try his best so he failed. C. He gave up trying so he fai 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1. Who feels disappointed?

A. Mary.

B. Jack.

C. Both of them.

2. How did Jack play in the game?

A. He tried his best but he failed.

B. He didn’t try his best so he failed.

C. He gave up trying so he failed.

3. Who is Mary?

A. A stranger.

B. Jack’s mother.

C.A classmate of Jack’s.

4. What does Mary ask Jack to do?

A. She invites him to go to the playground.

B. She invites him to come to her house.

C. She invites him to go to the coffeehouse.

答案：1B2A3C4C
提示：

W: I’m very sorry you didn’t win, Jack.

M: So am I. What a disappointment!

W: Come on, chin up!

M: No, I feel terrible, Mary. And our classmates…

W: But you tried your best, didn’t you?

M: Yes, I did.

W: You won’t give up trying, will you?

M: No, I won’t. I’ll do better next time.

W: I’ll help you. We can practice together.

M: That would be great.

W: Then don’t look so sad, Jack.

M: I’ll try to cheer up.

W: You’ll get over it.

M: I know. Thanks a lot, Mary.

W: Come on. I’ll buy you a coffee.

M: Okay. Let’s go.

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Specialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.

There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephone, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The most simple things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.

Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.

Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves for the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience—these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.

1. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following

except _____.

A. language communication B. weather conditions and customs

C. public service systems D. homesickness

2. According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, __________.

A, the fewer difficulties you may have abroad

B. the more difficulties you may have abroad

C. the more money you will earn abroad

D. the less homesick you will feel abroad

3. What is the main idea of the last passage?

A. Escape unfamiliar environment

B. The feeling of homesickness.

C. Homesickness can solve the problem of culture shock.

D. The best way to overcome culture shock: get familiar with the new culture.

You must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.

What if you say it first and your partner doesn’t love you back? Or if they do say it but you don’t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be never racking (紧张) and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn’t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand faster?

“A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal,” says psychologist Sidney Crown. “But love is seldom equal.” “All relationships go through power struggles but,” he says, “if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in.” That feeling of “I’ve always loved you more” may be subverted (颠覆，破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling (大声争吵). In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. “The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings,” says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative.” In fact, the person who says “I love you” first may also be the one who says “I’m bored with you’ first.” Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. Is it said when they’re drunk? Is it said before their partner flies off on holiday, and what it really means is “Please don’ t be unfaithful to me” ? By saying “I love you”, they are really saying “Do you love me?” If so, wouldn’t it just be more honest to say that. Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It’s not what is said, but how it’s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.”

What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The importance of "I love you" 　 B. The meaning of "I love you"

C. The time of saying "I love you". 　D. The place of saying "I love you"

In the first sentence the author means that____________.

A. it is easy to say "I love you"

B. it is hard to say "I love you"

C. we have many troubles in our life

D. people usually do not know when to say "I love you"

According to the expert, a good relationship should be _____________.

A. fair and equal 　 B. fair and kind

C. powerful and equal D. confident and fair

In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means __________.

A. being low in spirit 　 B. having only one hand

C. being active 　D. being passive

What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you" to you?

A. The intention. 　B. The place. 　C. The time. 　D. The determination.

As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease – especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.

The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well”. In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body's condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap may be "well," in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. "Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

Today medical care is placing more stress on______.

a. keeping people in a healthy physical condition

b. monitoring patients' body functions

c. removing people's bad living habits

d. ensuring people's psychological well-being

In the first paragraph, people are reminded that_____.

a. good health is more than not being ill

b. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful

c. regular health checks are essential to keeping fit

d. prevention is more difficult than cure

Traditionally, a person is considered "well" if he ______.

a. does not have any unhealthy living habits

b. does not have any physical handicaps

c. is able to handle his daily routines

d. is free from any kind of disease

According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?

a. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.

b. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease

c. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.

d. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of the person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 2 Pets ,clothes, pop music or dancing groups , sports, making things? The list is endless.

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you . 3 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

__4____You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That will keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book . And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little \big brothers or sisters. The best clubs are always secret.

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself ? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are , get clubbing . Once you get started you will think of loads of more interesting things to do .

A That is easy.

B Enjoy your own club.

C Invite a designer to join you.

D What are you interest in ?

E Some vacation is just around the corner.

F Then you need to pick a name for your club.

G Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.

_1_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _2_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _3_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

_4 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A. That’s easy.

B. Enjoy your own club!

C. Invite a designer to join you.

D. What are you interest in?

E. Some vacation is just around the corner.

F. Then you need to p ick a name for your club.

G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.

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