题目内容
14.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中至多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
When my parents told me that we will go to Wuhan for holiday by air,I really felt a little nervous.After all,it was my first time ever to take plane.We got on the plane after check in.Everything was so very strange to me that I didn't dare to touch anything.But my nervousness didn't last long due to the help of the hostesses.With their patient explanations,I soon got familiar to the environment.Thing went smoothly and I was enjoying the flight when suddenly we were warning to fasten the seat belt for the coming strong air flow.I became scared at the news,but they turned out to be a small incident during the whole journey.The plane soon became steadily and we landed safely at Wuhan Tianhe Airport one hour ago.
分析 本文主要讲述作者第一次乘飞机的经历.首先,有点紧张,在乘务员的帮助下,作者很快熟悉了环境.后来,被提醒系紧安全带,但最终被证实是一点小事故.
解答 When my parents told me that we will go to Wuhan for holiday by air,I really felt a little nervous.After all,it was my first time ever to take∧plane.We got on the plane after check in.Everything was so very strange to me that I didn't dare to touch anything.But my nervousness didn't last long due to the help of the hostesses.With their patient explanations,I soon got familiar to the environment.Thing went smoothly and I was enjoying the flight when suddenly we were warning to fasten the seat belt for the coming strong air flow.I became scared at the news,but they turned out to be a small incident during the whole journey.The plane soon became steadily and we landed safely at Wuhan Tianhe Airport one hour ago.
详解:
1.will改为would 考查动词时态.在宾语从句中,主句用一般过去时,从句只能用过去的某种时态,根据语境,用过去将来时.
2.加a 考查冠词."乘飞机"用英语表达是:take a plane.
3.check改为checking 考查动名词.after是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
4.去掉very 考查词语用法.so是副词,very也是副词,是多余的,要去掉.
5.to改为with 考查介词.be familiar with一般是指某人熟悉某人、某物.be familiar to则是某物、某事为某人熟悉.此处应是前者之意.
6.Thing改为Things 考查名词复数.根据句意:一切进展顺利.thing要用复数形式.
7.warning改为warned 考查动词语态.we与warn之间是动宾关系,要用一般过去时的被动语态.
8.they改为it 考查代词.it指代前文的the coming strong air flow.
9.steadily改为steady 考查形容词.become是连系动词,后接形容词作表语.
10.ago改为later 考查副词.根据句意:一小时后我们安全地在武汉天河机场降落.用副词later.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.