Question

阅读理解 　　People go in for various kinds of physical training, and winter swimming is one of them．The special thing about winter swimming is that we can have cold wind bath, icy water bath and sunbath at the same time in the open air of winter． 　　When we have undressed ourselves and are exposed to the cold air below zero and attacked by wind and snow, every cell, every blood vessel and nerve of our body are stirred up by the challenge, arousing in us a strong desire to go into the water． 　　We dive into the cold water with enthusiasm and swim with vigor．We come out just when our hands and feet are beginning to feel numb(麻木)．The massage and strong stimulus of the cold water make us concentrate on one thing－how to fight against the cold．At this moment our brain is relaxed and at rest．Every organ of our body goes through a test under special conditions, thus strengthening our metabolic(代谢)functions．We will be less susceptible to illness, and will also have curative effects on certain disease． 　　After we get dried, our pink coloured skins are bathed in the winter sunrays which caress(抚摸)our slightly shivering body．The anion(阴离子)air improves our lungs and dissolves in our blood．Gradually we no longer feel the cold and spring seems to be near．After the three baths of air, water and sun, we feel extraordinary warm, relaxed and comfortable．Winter swimming is both beneficial and enjoyable．That is why more and more people have come to love and accept what was once regarded as something contrary to physiological nature．The sport is enjoying a popularity never known before． (1) If you like winter swimming, you can enjoy ________． [　　] A． three different kinds of swimming B． swimming in three different ways C． three advantages of the winter D． three swimming tastes (2) What is the benefit of winter swimming? [　　] A． It can keep you warm． B． It can do good both to your body and your mind． C． It can only help you physiologically． D． It can help you learn more about winter． (3) What is the function of the last paragraph in this passage? [　　] A． It serves as a summary of the whole passage． B． It leads to more discussion about the topic． C． It acts as a proof of the reasoning． D． It develops the idea of the whole passage．

Answer 1

答案：1．C;2．B;3．A;
解析：

(1)	细节题。根据第1段The special thing about winter swimming is that you can have cold wind bath, icy water bath and sun bath at the same time…可知如果你喜欢冬泳，你就可以享受这三项好处。
(2)	细节题。根据最后一段Winter swimming is both beneficial and enjoyable可知冬泳既可健身也可娱心。
(3)	解析：推理判断题。根据整篇文章的结构可知最后一段归纳了冬泳的益处，对身心都有很好的作用，可见这一段起到了对全篇的归纳作用，答案选择A。 　　文章大意：冬泳是一项既能锻炼身体又能锻炼意志的运动，同时也是一项有益的娱乐活动，因此现在越来越多的人喜欢上了这项运动。