Word has come the Chinese football team has failed again, makes many football fans frustrated. A. that; that B. what; what C. which; that D. that; which 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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26. Word has come ______ the Chinese football team has failed again, _______ makes many football fans frustrated.

A. that; that B. what; what C. which; that D. that; which

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完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1. Tibet has been one of the hottest places for visitors, because_______________(它带给游客的)not only the typical high land landscape, but a colorful ethnic cultural diversity as well.(treat)

2．Oh, The Geli times is coming! _________________（据报道）,Geli, a new Chinglish word, has been shown on The New York Times as well as People’s Daily. (report)

3. .Three days later, he got home from the disaster area at last, ________________(感到很累).(feel)

4 Was it when you were admitted to that university ________________(你才懂得)what your teacher had said to you?(sense) .

5. Tom pretended __________________(没有听说过) it, but in fact, he knew it very well.(hear)

6.I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ____________________（就会倾听）what he said on my way to the conference. (attend)

7. It’s universally acknowledged that people are more likely to lead a miserable life_______________. (break)

8._________________(尚拭目以待) whether the housing price, which has been rising in the last decade, will go down as expected.（remain）

9.At no time ________________(你应该告诉她)this secret.(inform)

10.To his relief，once published，his book as well as his poems _______________ (没辜负读者的期望).Instead they appeal to the readers . (live)

Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.

A. that B. what C. when D. whether

“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato．Self-control is at the root of all the advantages．Let a man give in to his impulses （冲动） and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom．

A single angry word has lost many a friend．When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself．If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger．Many a person has dropped dead in great anger．Fits of anger bring fits of disease．“Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad．” “Keep cool”, says George Herbert, “for fierceness makes error a fault．”

To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself．“Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly（愚蠢） and ends with regret．” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him．

Self-control is man’s last greatest victory．

If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything．Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling．If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also．

What does the reader learn from the first paragraph?

A．The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself．

B．One’s moral freedom is based on the control of himself．

C．To control oneself is the most difficult in one’s life．

D．If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful．

What does the underlined sentence “Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad” mean ?

A．If the gods want to kill you, they make you crazy first．

B．If you are mad, you will be punished by the gods．

C．If you cannot control yourself, you will become crazy．

D．If you always lose your temper, you will soon be finished．

If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _______．

A．the very backbone and nerve of character

B．the patience and power to control himself

C．strong feelings

D．self-confidence

The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to _______．

A．explain that self-control is the key to success

B．teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success

C．distinguish all kinds of self-control and suggest ways for keeping it

D．advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends

Although English is not as 0old as Chinese it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating（创造）new words, and we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham（火腿）? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English. But they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef（牛肉）,they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like what the men from Hamburger ate. Then he put them between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason may be found in any large English dictionary.
【小题1】 According to the writer, English ___ _.

A．is as old as Chinese	B．is older than German
C．is not so old as Chinese	D．is very difficult to learn

【小题2】Hamburger is___ _.

A．a kind of food	B．a round piece of beef
C．the name of a village	D．a city in Germany

【小题3】According to the story, ___ __.

A．few Americans like hamburgers

B．hamburgers are made with beef

C．hamburgers are made with ham

D．Hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago.

【小题4】According to the writer, which of the following can be found in any large English dictionary?

A．Where all the new words come from.

B．Where those Germans came from.

C．The reason why any word has a certain meaning.

D．The reason why English is spoken around the world.

【小题5】According to the story, the word “hamburgers” comes from_____ __.

A．China because it has a long history.

B．England because Germans don’t speak good English.

C．The round pieces of beef those people from Hamburg brought to America.

D．English speakers because they always create new words.

This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word-building, grammar and pronunciation.

To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.

If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.

The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. We use a special alphabet (特殊字母) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you’re not sure how to say a word.

The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its definition

In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.

When a word has more than one meaning, read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for.

Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the world.

1.The AmE spelling of the Chinese word “颜色” in this dictionary is ________.

A．colour B．colar C．color D．corner

2.The phonetic alphabet help you ________ each word correctly.

A．understand B．write C．say D．know

3.The underlined word ‘definition’ means__________

A．词性 B．词条 C．词义 D．词库

4.The dictionary explains ________.

A．some of the difficult words

B．all the words in the dictionary in a simple way

C．all easy words

D．the words with two meanings

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