题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the way,” I said impatiently. She walked away, and her little heart was 1 (break). I didn’t realize 2 rudely I’d spoken.

When I 3 (lie) awake in bed, God’s small voice came to me and said, “While 4 (deal) with a stranger, you use common politeness, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look at the kitchen floor, and those are the flowers she brought for you.”

By this time, my tears began to fall. I quietly went and sat by her bed. “Are these the flowers you picked 5 me? I’m so sorry.” I said. She smiled, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you anyway.” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, 6 (especial) the blue.”

You should be aware that if we were to die tomorrow, the family we left behind would feel the loss for 7 rest of their lives. And come to think about it, we devote 8 (us) more to work than to our family-an 9 ( wise) decision indeed. So, what is behind the story? Fill life with love and 10 ( brave ), and we shall live a happy life.

【答案】

1broken

2how

3lay

4dealing

5for

6especially

7the

8ourselves

9unwise

10bravery

【解析】

本文为记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一次训斥孩子后,人生认识发生了巨大改变的故事。

1考查ed形容词。句意:她走开了,她那颗小小的心碎了。根据句意可知,此处应使用ed形容词broken“破碎的”。故填broken

2考查感叹句。句意:我没有意识到我说得有多粗鲁。此处为感叹句型,设空处修饰副词rudely,应使用how。故填how

3考查时态。句意:当我醒着躺在床上时,上帝的微微的声音传来。根据下文God's small voice came to me and said可知,此处应使用一般过去时。故填lay

4考查现在分词。句意:你和一个陌生人打交道的时候,一般都很有礼貌,但你爱的孩子,你却好像在虐待他们。主从句主语一致,deal与逻辑主语you是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故填dealing

5考查介词。句意:这些是你为我摘的花吗?根据上文those are the flowers she brought for you及句意可知,此处应使用介词for。故填for

6考查副词。句意:女儿,我也爱你,我喜欢这些花,尤其是蓝色的。根据句意,此处修饰整句话,做状语,应使用副词。故填especially

7考查冠词。句意:你应该知道,如果我们明天就死了,我们留下的家人余生都会感到这种失去。此处特指家人们的余生。故填the

8考查反身代词。句意:仔细想想,我们把更多的精力花在工作上,而不是家庭上。固定短语:devote oneself to“致力于;献身于”。故填ourselves

9考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处指前文提到的决定是不明智的。故填unwise

10考查名词。句意:让生活充满爱和勇气,我们就能过上幸福的生活。此处与and前的lovewith的并列宾语,应使用名词。故填bravery

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【题目】 Darrell Blatchley, a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao, received a call from the philippines’ Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (渔业与水产资源局) early Friday morning reporting a death of a young whale.

When the necropsy (尸检) was performed, Blatchley told NPR, he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whale’s stomach. “It was full of plastic- nothing but nonstop plastic,” he said. “It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball.” “That means that this animal has been suffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more.” Blatchley added.

Blatchley is the founder and owner of the D’ Bone Collector Museum, a natural history museum in Davao. In the coming days, the museum will display all the items found in the whale’s system.

Blatchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals.

“Within the last 10 years, we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf,” he said. “Of them, 57 have died due to man --whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste, or gotten caught in pollution-- and four were pregnant.”

Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch the issue of plastic pollution in the Philippines and across the globe. “If we keep going this way, it will be more uncommon to see an animal die of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic.” he said.

1What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

A.The whale was starved to death.

B.Blatchley didn’t make preparations for the necropsy.

C.The dead whale must have swallowed a baseball.

D.Blatchley was shocked at what he found.

2What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines?

A.Uncommon.B.Inspiring.

C.Worrying.D.Puzzling.

3What is the best title for the text?

A.Natural Death or Merciless murder.

B.Stand Up for Protecting Whales.

C.Plastic Threatening Our Existence.

D.A Whale Found Dead of Plastic.

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