题目内容

【题目】Last summer, my friend and I hired() a car and headed for Toronto. We didn’t book(预定) a hotel room 1 it was at the beginning of September and we thought it would be easy for us 2 (find) a hotel.

We had driven for six hours when the weather 3 (change) and it looked as if a thunderstorm (雷暴)was coming. We got lost and both were 4(tire)when I saw an old lady parking her car. I stopped and asked 5 she knew a hotel nearby. She said there was a hotel down the road, 6 it might have been closed. The lovely old lady looked at me and said, “Why don’t you girls just stay the night at 7 house? I’ll cook for you.”

We ended up going to a little island in Lake Muskoka, 8 her family lived. We slept in the 9(comfort) beds they built for their kids, and they cooked for us. We stayed at their house for three nights in all and also met their friends. Those days were the 10 (good) part of our three-week trip! We were glad that we got lost and met the old lady.

【答案】

1because/ as/for

2to find

3had driven/ had been driving

4hungry

5whether/ if

6but

7my

8where

9comfortable

10best

【解析】试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了我和朋友外出旅行遇见了风暴,最后在一个好心人家寄宿。在那里我们度过了假期中最开心的一段时间。

1because/ as/for 考查连词。我们之前没有定宾馆是因为我们认为很容易就可以找到住的地方。上下文之间是因果关系,所以使用连词because/ as/for连接上下文。

2to find 考查不定式用法。本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式翻译to find s hotel

3had driven/ had been driving 考查时态。句意:我们开了5个小时的车在这时天气变坏了。when从句中使用一般过去时,开车5个小时是之前就发生的事情,所以使用过去完成时或过去完成进行时。

4hungry 考查形容词。在英语中通常使用形容词和系动词构成系表结构。所以本句中使用形容词hungry和系动词was关系系表结构。

5whether/ if 考查宾语从句。本句中whether/ if引导从句作为动词ask的宾语。句意:我停车问她是否值得附近有宾馆。

6but 考查连词辨析。句意:她说路边有一家宾馆,但是可能已经关闭了。上下文之间存在转折关系,所以使用连词but引导。

7my 考查代词。本句中的my指代说话的这位女士。句意:这位可爱的考试看着我说:你们女孩子为什么不在我家里过夜呢?

8where 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a little island,定语从句的结构很完整,所以使用关系副词where引导这个定语从句。

9comfortable 考查形容词。在英语中通常使用形容词做定语修饰名词。本句中形容词comfortable作为定语修饰名词beds

10best 考查形容词。本句强调了那些日子是我们旅行中最开心的日子。所以使用最高级best,且有定冠词the修饰表示特指。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All around the world, people are working hard to make their cites safer and more pleasant for pedestrians (行人). Cities have painted crosswalks on their streets, made streets narrower, put in traffic lights and speed bumps (减速带) and made plans to help more kids walk or bike to school.

Many people have learned from a man from Brisbane, Australia, named David Engwicht. His book Reclaiming Our Cities and Towns has a simple message. 【1 Kids played there, and neighbors stopped there to talk.

But now, streets are just for cars and trucks. People stay inside to get away from the noise and dangerous traffic, and we lose contact with our neighbors. 2 People need to take back their streets. Engwicht travels around the world, helping people think differently about pedestrians, streets, and neighborhoods. 3 He has worked in neighborhoods from Honolulu to Scotland.

While Engwicht was writing his book, he learned how neighbors in the city of Delft, in the Netherlands, stopped dangerous traffic on their street. They put old couches, tables, and planters in the street. 4 When the police arrived, they saw how these illegal actions made the streets safer. Soon city officials started planning ways to make cars slow down, and“calm”the traffic.

Engwicht says we should think about streets as our “outdoor living room”. 5

In the future, streets will be safe places for children again, and our neighbors will become our friends.

A.Cars and pedestrians crowded the street.

B.Calming the traffic is just the beginning.

C.Cars could still pass, but they had to drive slowly.

D.He says that in the past, streets belonged to everybody.

E.Its hard to take measures to solve the traffic problems.

F.Besides his books and articles, he gives many speeches.

G. Engwicht says that we should use streets for more than just transportation.

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At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carol’s voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people. It must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when she’s singing softly. The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.

“When you breathe, it’s like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater,” Carol explains. “You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”

According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out. Regular singing is more like speaking, and it’s a lot softer.

Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, Carol has loved music. As she got older, she decided to become a music teacher. When she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies. Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen-year-old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano(女高音) voice the highest singing voice for women.

Today, Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has sung for almost twenty years. But she has never forgotten why she started singing in the first place. “Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it,” says Carol, “because singing is a great joy. That’s why I sing. In fact, that’s why everybody sings.”

【1】What is the best title for this passage?

A. The Way a Star Sings

B. An Opera Star

C. Opera Singing and Pop Singing

D. Singing without a Microphone

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. A pop singer breathes more deeply than an opera singer when he or she sings.

B. Opera singing is more like speaking.

C. A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.

D. An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.

【3】From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that __________.

A. Carol once learned to play the piano

B. Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or so

C. Carol worked as a music teacher

D. Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans

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