题目内容
8.Many of us have had this annoying experience:You are waiting for the bus at a bus station when someone nearby begins to puff on a cigarette.You frown and move.It seems that there isn't much you can do about it.A new draft(草案) regulation on tobacco control was published by the State Council on its official website to ask for public opinions,which will offer people protection from second-hand smoking.According to the bill,smoking in indoor public places and outdoor spaces is banned.All forms of tobacco advertising,along with smoking scenes in films and TV shows,are also not allowed.
"It is the first time China has considered state-level legislation(立法) on tobacco control,which shows the country's great determination on the issue."Yang Gonghuan,deputy head of Chinese Association on Tobacco Control,told Xinhua.
To discourage people from smoking,cities including Shanghai,Hangzhou and Guangzhou have launched local smoking bans.Beijing is the latest one to take action.It passed anti-smoking regulations on Nov 28,banning smoking in open-air spaces such as kindergartens,schools,and hospitals.Teachers are forbidden to smoke in front of students in primary and secondary schools.The rules will take effect on June l,2015.People who break the rules will be fined up t0 200yuan.Managers and operators will be responsible for carrying them out in public places.
China is not the only nation to fight smoking.In March 2004lreland became the first country to introduce a ban on smoking in workplaces and public areas,with fines of up to 3,000euros (23,000yuan) for those who break the law.Many other countries,such as the UK and the US,then followed.
25.What's the purpose of the first paragraph?C
A.To stress the importance of anti-smoking.
B.To show people's attitudes toward smoking.
C.To introduce the topic of anti-smoking.
D.To call on people to fight against smoking.
26.According to Yang Gonghuan,we can learn thatB.
A.smoking will be banned completely in the whole country
B.China places greater emphasis on tobacco control
C.smoking is not so popular as before in China
D.the mass media has a negative effect on tobacco control
27.According to the anti-smoking regulations in Beijing,which of the following aspects are mentioned in the passage?.C
①Smoking is banned in schools and hospitals.
②The regulation will take effect the moment it is passed.
③Managers and operators will be responsible for performing the rules.
④Those who break the rules will be put into prison at once.
28.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A
A.Many countries are fighting against smoking.
B.Ireland is the first country to ban smoking everywhere.
C.The fines are much more in China than in Ireland.
D.Smoking is not serious in the UK and the US.
分析 本文讲述了北京的禁烟行动,在公共场所如若吸烟将会受到罚款,除了中国之外,其他国家也加入到禁烟行动中来.
解答 25.C 推理判断题.根据文章第一段的内容You are waiting for the bus at a bus station when someone nearby begins to puff on a cigarette.You frown and move.你在等车的时候旁边有人点起一根烟,你皱眉离开,说明人们对抽烟这个行为的反感,而后文提出了在北京以及其他国家的禁烟行为,由此可知第一段起到引出话题的作用,故选C
26.B 细节理解题.根据文章内容It is the first time China has considered state-level legislation(立法) on tobacco control,which shows the country's great determination on the issue 这是第一次中国以国家立法的方式来禁烟,表明中国对这件事的决心很大,结合选项,故选B.
27.C 细节理解题. 根据文章内容Managers and operators will be responsible for carrying them out in public places.管理人员和经营者将会对公共场所的该条例的执行负责,故C正确.
28.A 推理判断题.根据文章内容,除了中国外,美国和英国也采取了禁烟行动,结合选项,答案为A.
点评 本文是政治经济类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
When the dogs were born,I was so (42)B.That's when I saw my favorite-little Jip.Every (43)A I had,I put little Jip in my arms.I carried him around and played with him,not just because it's fun to (44)B dogs.Getting them used to human touch makes a (45)Dsled dog,Dad says.
When Jip was eight weeks old,he got his first (46)A.All he had to do was (47)C wearing a light leash to get used to the (48)B of pulling something behind him.
When he was ten weeks old,I started (49)C Jip to come when he was called.It was (50)D time to try out a harness(挽具)around his body.The harness can be a little heavy,(51)B we left it on for just a short time each day.
(52)A,I put Jip's harness on him at mealtime.I (53)Chim to a heavy chair.And I placed his (54)Bjust far enough away so that when he ate,he had to pull on the line.
The dogs (55)B fast!When they were four months old,we tied old shoes to their harnesses. (56)Dwolves,sled dogs like to run after anything that's moving such as a rabbit.We started teaching the (57)A"On by!"That means leave the rabbit alone!A sled dog must stay on the trail(路线).
Jip won't be fully grown and ready to pull a heavy sled (58)Che's almost two years old.But now that he's nine months old,he's (59)D enough to go on short runs with the big dogs.Dad says that maybe next winter I can (60)B in the sled when Jip goes on practice runs.I can't wait!
| 41.A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
| 42.A.proud | B.excited | C.nervous | D.shy |
| 43.A.chance | B.choice | C.promise | D.suggestion |
| 44.A.look after | B.play with | C.deal with | D.bring up |
| 45.A.pet | B.strong | C.guide | D.good |
| 46.A.job | B.trip | C.house | D.prize |
| 47.A.get up | B.fight back | C.move around | D.stop by |
| 48.A.thought | B.feel | C.fear | D.Use |
| 49.A.advising | B.allowing | C.teaching | D.helping |
| 50.A.never | B.just | C.even | D.also |
| 51.A.for | B.so | C.or | D.once |
| 52.A.Later | B.Finally | C.Luckily | D.First |
| 53.A.showed | B.took | C.tied | D.sent |
| 54.A.toy | B.food | C.leash | D.harness |
| 55.A.changed | B.grew | C.ran | D.worked |
| 56.A.Against | B.Except | C.Before | D.Like |
| 57.A.order | B.method | C.story | D.talk |
| 58.A.and | B.but | C.until | D.Unless |
| 59.A.quiet | B.clever | C.careful | D.big |
| 60.A.wait | B.ride | C.sing | D.continue |
| Working place:Brasov,Romania Living place:Host families Age requirements:16~19years old Local official languages:Romanian For those looking to break into the competitive world of journalism,this is for you! You will be working at"The Village",an English and Romanian language magazine.As a writer you will work on special tasks,reporting local events with guidance from the editor.You will be interviewing local people,reviewing events,writing reports,and taking photographs.You will be working alongside the local experts. Before leaving Romania you should have several articles ready to be published in the next edition.You will also have the chance to live with a local host family.This will give you a full understanding of Romanian and Eastern European culture and society. |
| Working place:Koh Sdach,Cambodia Living place:Host families Age requirements:15~19years old Local official languages:English & Khmer Volunteers joining our project in Cambodia will travel to the island of Koh Sdach.The facilities there are basic,but you will become part of this tiny island community(社区),learn to dive,and take part in valuable community projects. During your stay you will complete a course to qualify you to dive.After that you will take part in dives to clean up the seabed and collect data on rare fish.When not in the ocean,you will take part in land-based activities,including a woods survey and helping with a beach clean-up.During the two weeks you may also have the chance to join in a village fun day where volunteers play games and run fun water-based activities with the village children. |
| Working place:Accra,Ghana Living place:Host families Age requirements:16~19years old Local official languages:English & Twi On this project you will spend two weeks living with a host family and coaching soccer in friendly West Africa! Working alongside a local coach,you will spend your two weeks based at our sports placement in Accra learning soccer coaching and developing your skills alongside the locals. You can work on your coaching ability by preparing children for games,which you can help referee(裁判).You will develop their skills and confidence while having fun playing soccer at the same time. |
A.a local magazine
B.a volunteer project
C.the task given by the editor
D.the place where volunteers live
42.What will the volunteers in Cambodia do?B
A.Help with fishing.
B.Clean up the seabed.
C.Give a diving course.
D.Teach the village children.
43.The underlined word"coaching"probably meansD.
A.nursing
B.watching
C.playing
D.teaching
44.All the volunteers of the three projects willC.
A.work for two weeks
B.be at least 16years old
C.stay with local families
D.learn the local language.