第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后的横线上填入恰当的单词。注意:每个题号后只填1个单词。

Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women’s education may be all unusual field for economists(经济学家), but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue.  And economics, with its focus on incentives(鼓励),provides an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of(剥夺) an education.

Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to  make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy(预言) becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in avicious circle(恶性循环) of neglect.

An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.

Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic  advant-ages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers.  Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.

Topic: The significance of female ______76_____ in developing countries

Viewpoint

Educating girls is more beneficial than any other _____77_____.

Families

From low-income families

From educated mothers’ families

Attitudes

Girls are of 1ess _78_than boys.

Development should be for all __79__

Practices

There is ___80__ investment in daughters.

Girls are made to stay at home, _____81___ housework.

Girls and boys have ____82____

chances.

Consequences

A vicious circle

A virtuous circle

Significance

Educating girls ____83____ to social benefits, ____84_____ advantages

and health practices, including family planning.

____85___

Educating girls in developing countries is important and rewarding.

Once home to the world’s largest trading port , East London is a lovely and cultural place to visit . Here are some of the places of interest there .

Aquarium (水族馆)

Beachfront , Esplanade , East London

Tel : 705 2637

Open daily :9 a. m.— 5 p.m.

Fish Feeding daily at 10:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m.

Seal Show : daily at 11:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. (Performances are only 10 minutes long.)

Fees : adults-??9,, children (3—16years) —??5, schools/ groups??3 per person .

This is the oldest aquarium in the country . It is also a large office for Tourism in East London , supplying booklets an information to the public .

Border Birders Club is one of the programs here . This is a super birding club where the whole family can have a nice Saturday walk around , looking at different types of birds and talking with the friendly members along the way . For more information , look for the notice on the notice boards outside the Beacon Bay Library and at the Aquarium or call 7352195 .

Calgary Transport Museum

13km from East London on N6 to Stutterheim

Tel : 730 7244

Open daily : 9 a. m.—4 p.m.

Closed:Friday & Christmas Day

Fees :adults—??5, children—??3

Fine collection of restored horse drawn vehicles , carts , wagons , buggies , a gypsy caravan and governess cart .

Museum—The East London Museum

Upper Oxford Street (Entrance and parking in Dawson Road )

Tel : 743 0686

Fax : 743 3127

Open : Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m. —5 p.m.;Saturday 2 p.m.—5p.m .;

      Sunday & Public Holidays 11 a.m. —4 p.m.

Fees:Adults —??5 ,children—£2, school groups & scholars in uniform are free .

Go on a wonderful adventure into the past . Best known as the home of the Coelacanth & world’s only Dodo Egg , the museum also has an excellent display about the rich and colorful culture of Xhosa , living in South Africa . There is also a Museum Cafeteria with refreshments .

1.How much would a couple with one child pay to go to the East London Museum ?

         A.??7.     B.??12.   C.??13.   D.??23.

2.If you want to have a nice Saturday walk , you can dial          .

         A.7430686    B.7433127    C.7352195    D.7307244

3.We can learn from the passage that        .

         A.On Christmas Day , you cannot visit Calgary Transport Museum

         B.you can enjoy the seal show at 4 p.m. every day

         C.in Border Birders Club , you can see the worlds’ only Dodo Egg

         D.people can go to the Beacon Bay Library in the East London Museum

4.If a person is interested in African culture , he should visit           .

         A.Border Birders Club          B.the East London Museum

         C.Aquarium                    D.Calgary Transport Museum

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.

    On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.

Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.

Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

1.What is mainly described in the passage?

  A.A historic discovery .    B.An event of imagination

  C.A research on space .    D.A scientific adventure.

2.When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes  ________  .

  A.an earthquake   B.damages to cities    C.an Earth explosion   D.huge waves

3.Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long ?

  A.Because the land is covered with water

  B.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth .

  C.Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero .

  D.Because wars break out among countries .

4.By giving the example of dinosaurs , the author tries to prove ________ .

  A.animals could not live in the cold climate

 B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

C.the human beings will die out in 2094

D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In front of 60,000 fans, the former Olympic and world champion, Liu Xiang got his third National Games gold medal in the final of the men’s 110 meters hurdles at the Olympic Sports Center in Ji Nan, Shandong province.

Before winning this game, Liu joined in the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix meet(上海国际田径黄金大奖赛) in September, 2009 and won the second place in men’s 110 meters hurdles with a very slight loss to his solid rival–American athlete, Terrence Trammell.That was the first time that he had shown up on the track and in public after his 13 month’s lay–off.So, this game on October 25, in 11th Chinese National Games was very critical for him to handle.After crossing the finishing line, Liu said, “The most important thing was to finish the race safely and smoothly.The result is not very good but the effort was not bad.”

With the final result of 13.34 seconds, Liu became the first Chinese hurdler to win a National Games title three times.“I’m feeling very good now,” Liu said.“I started to compete at the National Games at the age of 18 and now I’m 26.I hope I can run at the Games again in four years’ time because, for all Chinese athletes, is a dream and it is also my starting point.I would just like to thank all the people who have supported me and all the spectators who cheered for me here.”

It is hard for most of Liu’s fans to forget the heartbroken moment at Bird’s Nest last year at the Beijing Olympics because of the foot injury.Thirteen months later, however, the strong-minded man thrilled the home crowd with the strong comeback and would gain another take–off in his career.“I never thought of coming back when I got injured and I felt my future was in doubt,”Liu said, “But now I have seen there is still a future.”

1.When will the 12th Chinese National Games be held?

A.2012                  B.2013                C.2014                D.2015

2.Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Liu Xiang was very confident after he knew his foot was badly injured.

B.Liu Xiang beat Terrence Trammell in the Shanghai Golden Grand Prix meet.

C.Liu Xiang had won three gold medals in the National Games before October 25, 2009.

D.Liu Xiang couldn’t have won this gold medal without his strong will and people’s support.

3.What’s the best title for the article?

A.A Legend–Liu Xiang                          B.Liu Xiang Is Back

C.Champion of The National Games             D.Never Give Up

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