题目内容
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解析:
(1) |
business“交易,生意,商业”。tourism应当说是一个大的商业、生意,和题意最贴切。firm“公司”;company“公司”;affair“事物,事件”;international affairs“国际事物”。 |
(2) |
根据文章的内容,这里指的是“外汇来源”。source“来源,根源”。factor“因素”;resource“资源”;cause“原因”。 |
(3) |
even“即使”。最符合上下文的逻辑关系。“即使对于英国,旅游业也是第四大来源。” |
(4) |
be faced with“面对,面临”。 |
(5) |
look down on(upon)“看不起,轻视”。如:The literary establishment generally looks down on artists.文学界一般来说看不起画家。 |
(6) |
前一句说:没有一个政府敢轻视这一行业,所以旅游部长要和专家亲自讨论这些细小的问题:宾馆的卫生间,沙滩上的遮阳伞,冰淇淋的销售。因此discuss最符合题意。be determined to do sth…“下定决心做……”;argue“辩论,提出理由”;sold“卖,出售”。 |
(7) |
regard…as…“把……看作……”。 |
(8) |
文章到这儿一直在讲旅游业,所以这里要填tourism。 |
(9) |
used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”。其余的搭配都是错误的。 |
(10) |
road system“道路系统”。 |
(11) |
因为前面出现first to…,因此后面接then to…。 |
(12) |
B和C项意思上不正确。tourism是不可数名词,所以A项也是错误的,much修饰不可数名词,因此只有D项是正确的。 |
(13) |
key“关键的”。这里指旅游是国家计划的重要组成部分,因此A项符合题意。minor“次要的,不重要的”;linking“连接”;questioning“提问”,都不符合题意。 |
(14) |
building和and前面的killing并列。 |
(15) |
attract“吸引”。建立大的旅游景点来吸引大批的游客。因此只有attract最符合题意。pull“拉,拽”;hold“容纳,举行”;contain“包含”。 |
(16) |
culture“文化”,“一种全新的海滨文化出现了。”因此只有B项最合适。civilization“文明”;writing“笔迹”;book“书”。 |
(17) |
over“……期间”。over the last few years“在过去的几年里”。因此只有A项是正确的。 |
(18) |
benefit“得益,受益”。因此只有D项最符合题意。“由于旅游者的人数增加,政府大大的受益。”suffer“遭受,忍受”(常接from);lose“丢失”;invest“投资”,意思都不正确。 |
(19) |
multiply“成倍增加”,本句的意思是“旅游人数成倍增加”,因此只有D项最符合题意。add“增加”(常用add to);divide“分开,分割”;reduce“减少”。 |
完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,共30分)
Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many __16__, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being used in ___17__ and industry and can help the farmers to __18__ the conditions of the plants.
More and more computers will come into our daily life with the __19__ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the __20__. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even __21___ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is __22__ that the majority of the labor force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and ___23__. It is said that trains in Japan will have no __24___, because they’ll be well __25___ by computers, which can also tell the best ___26__ between trains.
Computers programs for __27__ whole texts are already well developed. You can ___28__ the name of a certain subject and a __29__ list of book titles will __30__ on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.
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| 【小题15】 |
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完形填空 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,共30分)
Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many __16__, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being used in ___17__ and industry and can help the farmers to __18__ the conditions of the plants.
More and more computers will come into our daily life with the __19__ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the __20__. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even __21___ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is __22__ that the majority of the labor force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and ___23__. It is said that trains in Japan will have no __24___, because they’ll be well __25___ by computers, which can also tell the best ___26__ between trains.
Computers programs for __27__ whole texts are already well developed. You can ___28__ the name of a certain subject and a __29__ list of book titles will __30__ on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.
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1. |
A. families |
B. fields |
C. factories |
D. places |
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2. |
A. tourism |
B. politics |
C. entertainment |
D. agriculture |
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3. |
A. form |
B. grow |
C. control |
D. manage |
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4. |
A. increase |
B. progress |
C. production |
D. development |
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5. |
A. office |
B. bank |
C. shop |
D. post office |
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6. |
A. understand |
B. carry |
C. hear |
D. recognize |
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7. |
A. important |
B. necessary |
C. possible |
D. complete |
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8. |
A. material |
B. time |
C. place |
D. money |
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9. |
A. conductors |
B. drivers |
C. instructors |
D. indicators |
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10. |
A. operated |
B. done |
C. made |
D. run |
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11. |
A. position |
B. direction |
C. distance |
D. way |
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12. |
A. storing |
B. writing |
C. remaining |
D. recording |
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13. |
A. give |
B. put |
C. type |
D. write |
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14. |
A. first-rate |
B. world-famous |
C. nationwide |
D. worldwide |
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15. |
A. show |
B. appear |
C. offer |
D. come |