题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
) 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to you for the mobile phone which I buy on 20th August 2016 at Attracting Shopping. Ten days after that, it didn't ring or could it send short messages. Then I reported it to the seller, but was told that the model had been selling out and I had to wait at least three month for a new one. Then I wanted it to repaired, but he said since it was a new model, it was impossible to fixing it without the right spare parts. How disappointing I was by hearing that! How can I wait that long? However, I have to write to you and ask you to have the phone replaced within a week or return me back the money.
I'm looking forward to your early reply!
Sincerely yours
Li Hua
【答案】
【1】buy→bought
【2】or→nor
【3】selling→sold
【4】month→months
【5】to后加be
【6】fixing→fix
【7】disappointing→disappointed
【8】by→on
【9】However→Therefore
【10】去掉back
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一封信,讲述了作者新买的手机坏了,写信要求退换。
【1】buy→bought 根据后面的时间8月20日,故要用一般过去时态,故把buy改为bought。
【2】or→nor 句意:它不能打电话,也不能发短信息。nor用以强调前面的否定或继续否定,意为“也不”。故把or改为nor。
【3】selling→sold 句意:手机已经被售完。根据句意可知,用过去完成时态的被动语态,故把selling改为sold。
【4】month→months 前面有three修饰,故month要用复数,故把month改为months。
【5】to后加be 此处是动词不定式一般式的被动形式作宾语补足语,表示“被修理”,故在to后加be。
【6】fixing→fix 句意:修理它是不可能的。动词不定式作真正的主语,故把fixing改为fix。
【7】disappointing→disappointed 句意:我一听到那是多么失望啊!形容人感到“失望的”要用-ed形式的形容词,故把disappointing改为disappointed。
【8】by→on 固定形式:on doing sth一……就,句意:我一听到那是多么失望啊!by意为“通过”,与语境不符,故把by改为on。
【9】However→Therefore 句意:因此,我不得不给你写信。此处是因果关系,不是转折关系,故把However改为Therefore。
【10】去掉back return意为“归还,返回”。本身含有back的意思,故去掉back。
【知识拓展】
1.though/altjough/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)不能和but在同一句中出现;because/as/since/because of不能和so在同一句中出现;return不能和back在同一句中出现;repeat不能和again在同一句中出现;enter不能和in/into在同一句中出现。
2. 表示情感的现在分词和过去分词
surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦;disappointing令人失望的;disappointed感到失望的;annoying令人烦恼的;annoyed感到烦恼的。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。