题目内容
16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Sir,
I'm very happier to read your magazine"BBC English".I had found it both useful and interested.The part I'm most interested is the one about finding pen-pals for English learner all over the world.My name is Li Hua,a boy in seventeen.I am spending my last year in school.I like collecting the stamps,playing table tennis,sightseeing or learning English.Would you be kind enough to put my name on the list for the selection of pen-pals who likes and age are hopeful the same as mine?Thank you.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
分析 本文主要介绍作者发现BBC English既有用又有趣,希望通过它的pen-pals栏目找到爱好和年龄相同的笔友.
解答 Dear Sir,
I'm very happier to read your magazine"BBC English".I had found it both useful and interested.The part I'm most interested∧is the one about finding pen-pals for English learner all over the world.My name is Li Hua,a boy in seventeen.I am spending my last year in school.I like collecting the stamps,playing table tennis,sightseeing orlearning English.Would you be kind enough to put my name on the list for the selection of pen-pals who likes and age are hopeful the same as mine?Thank you.Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
详解:
1.happier改为happy 考查形容词.very不能修饰比较级,将happier改成happy,修饰比较级的词有much,even,still,far,a little等.
2.had改为have 考查动词时态.此处指读杂志后产生的影响,要用现在完成时态.
3.interested改为interesting 考查形容词.it指代BBC English,表示物,要用形容化的现在分词作宾语补足语.
4.加in 考查介词.be interested in意为"对…感兴趣",是固定搭配.
5.learner改为learners 考查名词复数.learner意为"学习者",不只一人,要用复数形式.
6.in改为of 考查介词.of意为"[用于数词、量词或表部分的词后面,表示整体起中心词的作用]的",介词in则不能表达此意.
7.去掉the 考查冠词.collecting stamps意为"集邮",是固定搭配,不需要加定冠词the.
8.or改为and 考查连词.collecting stamps,playing table tennis,sightseeing,learning English表示并列关系,要用连词and,做like的并列宾语.
9.who改为whose 考查定语从句.likes and age是名词词组,意为"爱好和年龄",要用关系代词whose作定语.
10.hopeful改为hopefully 考查副词.the same意为"同样的; 相同的",要用副词修饰.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.However,he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and (46)C,but rather when he became older and had illness.
My father was once a strong man who loved being active,but a terrible disease took all that away.Now he can no longer walk,and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is(47)B.One night,I went to visit him.with my sisters.We started talking about life,and I told them about one of my(48)A.I said that we must very often give things up as we grow-our youth,our beauty,and our friends-but it always seems that after we give something up,we (49)D something new in its place.Then suddenly my father spoke up.He said,"But,Peter,I gave up everything!What did I get?"I thought and thought,but I couldn't think of anything to say.(50)B,he answered his own question:"I won the love of my family,"I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes,along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also (51)Aby his words.After that,when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone,I would remember his words and become (52)B.If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others,then I should be able to give up my small irritations.(53)D,I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I (54)Awhat other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now,though,I am grateful for this one(55)C.
| 46.A.confident | B.attractive | C.healthy | D.positive |
| 47.A.impossible | B.difficult | C.stressful | D.hopeless |
| 48.A.beliefs | B.decisions | C.experiences | D.expectations |
| 49.A.share | B.create | C.expose | D,gain |
| 50.A.Attentively | B.Surprisingly | C.Unfortunately | D.Disappointingly |
| 51.A.touched | B.injured | C.shocked | D.puzzled |
| 52.A.negative | B.calm | C.relaxed | D.happy |
| 53.A.In detail | B.In addition | C.In contrast | D.In this way |
| 54.A.wonder | B.recall | C.remember | D.doubt |
| 55.A.award | B.lesson | C.gift | D.honour |