Don't walk close to the well which is 20 meters indepth．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．Don't walk close to the well which is 20 meters indepth（deep）．

分析不要走近那口20米深的井．

解答答案是depth．
本题考查语境中选用所给词的适当形式．deep adj．深的；depth n．深度；介词in后接名词，故答案是depth．

点评本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先考虑句中需要的词性；其次，如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式；如果是名词关注单复数．

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8．My grandfather passed away last November．I have never had to feel what it is like to lose a family member（56）inmy 20s．
He was fighting with the（57）illness（ill） for years in hospital so many times but always come back．I think it is fairly enough（58）to say（say） he was stubborn．Although his speech had slowed，even after（59）anumber of strokes （中风） he had had，his mind was as（60）quick（quickly） as ever．
When he was（61）seriously（serious） ill last October，the doctors were pretty certain he would be（62）gone（go） within days．I left my company，jumped on a train and visited him．
When I（63）saw（see） him he could hardly speak，his eyes could hardly open and all his body could do was sleep．
I had to go back to work the next day so I told him that．He opened his eyes，（64）whichsuggested a goodbye．He surprised the doctors by（65）hanging（hang） on another tow weeks，and told everyone he was a winner．

5．Last year my summer holiday was spoiled by my bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good：the iPad．Instead of looking at nature，I checked my e-mail．Instead of paddling a small boat，I followed my Twitter feed（推特简讯）．Instead of reading great novels，I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning．I was behaving as if I were still in the office．My body was on vacation，but my head wasn't．
    So this year I made up my mind to try something different：withdrawal from the Internet．I knew it wouldn't be easy，since I'm bad at self-control．But I was determined．I started by giving the iPad to my wife．
    The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past，making my attempts at cheating an experience in frustration．I was trapped，forced to go through with my plan．Largely breaking away from e-mail，Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites，I had few ways to connect to the world except for the radio-and how much radio can one listen to，really？I had to do what I had planned to do all along：read books．
    This experience has had a happy ending．With determination and the strong support of my wife，I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet，realizing finally that it was I，not the iPad，that was the problem．I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi．"I don't need it，"I said．
    However，as we return to post-vacation life，a harder test begins：Can I continue when I'm back at work？
    There are times when the need to know what's being said right now is great．I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely．But I hope to resist the temptation to check my e-mail every five minutes，which leads to checking my Twitter feed and a website or two．
I think a vacation is supposed to help you rest your brain to become more productive．Here I hope this one worked．
1．What do we know about the author's last summer vacation？C
A．He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view．
B．His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel．
C．He hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation．
D．He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable．
2．When back at work，the author will probably choose toA．
A．keep control of when and how to use the Internet
B．continue to road more and more books
C．stay away from the Internet for ever
D．stop checking what is being said right now completely
3．What is the author's opinion of a great vacation in the passage？C
A．A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day．
B．A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued．
C．A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative．
D．A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes to．

12．The tie you're wearing doesn't______ you very well，but it______ your shirt，I think．（　　）

2．To be honest，I doubtwhether/if（是否）I'mmakinganydifference（有所改变） to these boys'lives at all．

9．The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and for the environment．Those findings come from a new report in the journal Nature．
    David Tilman is a professor at the University of Minnesota．In the study，he examined information from 100 nations to show what people ate and how diet affected health．Mr．Tilman noted a movement beginning in the 1960s．He found that as na tions industrialized（工业化），population increased and earnings rose．More people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet．The Western diet is high in sugar，fat，oil and meat．By eating these foods，people began to get fatter and sicker．
"The food，let us say，in the 15 richest nations of the world，right now contains about 400 or 500 extra calories（热量） a day that are eaten beyond what people need，and that leads people to gain weight．"
    David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for diseases like diabetes，heart disease and some cancers．Diabetes is shooting to very high rates in the United States and across Europe．Heart disease is a major cause of death in the Western nations．Unfortunately when people become industrialized，if they adopt this Western diet，they are going to have these same health problems．
    A diet bad for human beings，it seems，is also bad for the environment．As the world's population grows，experts say more forests and areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for raising cattle．These areas will be needed to meet the increasing demand for food．
   Mr．Tilman calls the link between diet，the environment and human health，"a dilemma"，a situation where it is very difficult to decide what to do．He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind．
32．Why did people get fatter in the 1960s？B
A．They ate foods high in calories．
B．They adopted a western lifestyle．
C．They set aside little time for exercise．
D．They had a better life and became lazier．
33．According to the text，overweight people may suf fer the following diseases EXCEPTD．
A．diabetes             B．heart disease      C．cancers       D．skin disease
34．What can we infer from Paragraph 5？B
A．The world's population will grow faster than ever．
B．People won't care about the environment．
C．There will be fewer and fewer forests．
D．Raising cattle will be the most moneymaking business．
35．What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage？D
A．To tell people effective ways to keep healthy．
B．To draw people's attention to environmental protection．
C．To show the problems industrialized nations are facing．
D．To call on people to give up the Western diet．

6．It d oesn't seem ugly to me； on thecontrary（相反的），I think it's rather beautiful．

7．Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
        Everyone is forgetful，but as we get older，we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing．（36）FRead on for some suggestions worth trying．
1．（37）A        People who regularly made plans and looked forward to future events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease （早老性痴呆症），according to a recent study．（38）ESomething as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do．There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better．In other words，keep your brain looking forward．
2．Go for a walk．
        Mildly raised glucose （葡萄糖） levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels．In fact，exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain．（39）G    3．Learn something new．
Take a Spanish class online，join a drawing club，or learn to play cards．A study found that mental stimulation （刺激） limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind．But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time．（40）COr learning gardening．with your friends．
A．Focus on the future．
B．This can be especially harmful to the aged．
C．It should be something like going dancing
D．So take a few minutes each day to do some reading．
E．But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events．
F．Luckily，research shows there is a lot you can do to prevent those moments．
G．In other words，when you take care of your body，you take care of your brain．

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