题目内容

How to Be a Good Sport(开朗的人)
Learning to lose without losing your cool is a skill, like learning to ride a bike.___小题1:___ and when you can handle losing; people will call you a good sport.
Why must we learn to lose gracefully(文雅地)?Here is the answer:
___小题2:___But any time two teams or kids are facing each other in a game or contest, someone will lose (unless it’s a tie平局).Kids lose in small ways, like in a game of checkers(西洋跳棋),but they also might face losing in bigger ways, like when their team loses a championship(锦标赛) game.
__小题3:____So it’s not surprising that kids don’t like it. Adults don’t like it either, but everyone can learn to control how they react to a loss. In other words, what should you do when you lose?
The most difficult thing is that sometimes you might react before you even realize it. For instance, your little league game comes to an end and, in a flash, the other team has won. __小题4:____Oh dear, you probably don’t want to be crying right now, even though it’s ok that you feel sad.
Kids who are good sports don’t freak out (表现失常)when they lose. __小题5:___Kids might not be as eager to play with someone who gets angry all the time and won’t ever give the other guy or girl a break.
A.Everyone wants to win.
B.Losing is really a disappointing matter.
C.They are usually unpopular among young people.
D.They will become known as kids who are fun to play with.
E. There they are celebrating on the field and yon burst into tears.
F. You might find it hard to do this at first, but over time it will get easier.
G.. Many people behave badly after losing a game, especially young people.

小题1:F
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:E
小题5:D

试题分析:本文讲述的是如何成为一个开朗的人的几个建议。
小题1:F 根据下句when you can handle losing; people will call you a good sport.可知当你学会的时候,一切都会变得容易。也许开始的时候较难。故F项符合上下文。
小题2:A 根据下句话But any time two teams or kids are facing each other in a game or contest, someone will lose可知很多人都想赢。但是在比赛中一定有失败者。故A项符合上下文。
小题3:B 根据下句So it’s not surprising that kids don’t like it.可知孩子不不喜欢它,说明也许就是指失败,故B项符合上下文。
小题4:E 根据前一句For instance, your little league game comes to an end and, in a flash, the other team has won.可知对方赢得了比赛,那么可能是对方在庆祝,而我们在流泪。故E项符合上下文。
小题5:D 根据前句Kids who are good sports don’t freak out (表现失常)when they lose可知那些真正的喜欢运动的人在失败的时候也不会表现失常。因为他们享受比赛,使用孩子们喜欢和这样的人一起玩耍。
点评:本文讲述的是如何成为一个开朗的人的几个建议。在答题中,应首先略读各小题,了解一下大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读题目,选出正确答案。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。
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完成句子(共10小题每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,井将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:It wasn’t a good thing; ______________it was a huge mistake.(contrary)
这不是件好事,相反,是个错误。
小题2:It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, _______________________over 90 meters. ((measure)
这儿很湿,树木极高,一些高达90多米。
小题3:It is acceptable to___________________________ your friends on April 1st.(trick)
在愚人节捉弄一下你的朋友是可以接受的。
小题4:_____________________________________the exams mostly depends on whether you study hard.(succeed)
你能不能成功地通过考试主要依靠你是否努力学习。
小题5:I find it ___________________________this problem.(deal)
我认为这个问题很难处理。
小题6:He___________________ his teacher entering the classroom, for he was still chatting with his desk-mates.(catch)
因为他一直在和同桌聊天,一定没看到老师进来了。
小题7:It is reported that the population of China is approximately______________________. (as)
据报道中国的人口大约是美国的4倍。
小题8:It is harmful for those who are still teenagers ________________in order to lose weight. (diet)
对青少年来说,为减肥而节食是有害的。
小题9:Not until he failed in the exam __________________________hard. (settle)
直到考试失败,他才静下心来努力学习。
小题10:Could you tell me how to improve my English?
---My suggestion is _______________________________your teacher. (seek)
我的建议是,你向你的老师征求意见
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The famous Peking University and Tsinghua University held graduation ceremonies on the same day last year. The presidents of the two universities delivered excellent speeches at the ceremonies as they used words, phrases or ways of expression that are very popular on the Internet.    小题1:   .
Their speeches were warmly welcomed by students as they contained many fashionable words today, such as “ floating clouds”( meaning “ too small and of little importance to mention”). In the speeches, these university presidents recalled campus life together with students and finally moved all the audiences.    小题2:   .
Many university presidents have changed their regular manner of addressing graduation ceremonies from an advising and preaching(说教) mode to a more fashionable and funny approach.    小题3:   .
In the past, university presidents’ speeches were criticized for being too standard and lacking sentiment(多愁善感). Now, they use fashionable words in their addresses, reflecting they are starting to adopt more everyday attitudes to students.    小题4:  . The discussion focuses on the question of whether university presidents should speak in an informal way at graduation ceremonies.
Supporters agree with the new approach.    小题5:  . Opponents argue the new ways have no practical value or significance for education but are merely to please those leaving university.
A.The speeches were very different from the usual run of lectures.
B.The use of these new expressions has caused heated argument.
C.They try to use those words popular among young people in their speeches.
D.The expressions and phrases popular online are not accepted by all the audience.
E.They consider it good to build close ties with students by using the youth’s own words.
F.They hold the idea that it is not proper to use such informal language in the graduation ceremony.
G.At the same time, graduation speeches by other university presidents were also under the spotlight for the same reason.

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