The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, in China for almost twenty years. A．lived B．was living C．has lived D．had lived 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _____in China for almost twenty years.

A．lived B．was living C．has lived D．had lived

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。本题特别容易错选C项，现在完成时表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响，或者持续到现在。一般过去时表示在过去发生过这样的事情，不涉及对现在的影响。句意：据说去年回到美国的那个著名的记者在中国生活了20年。故A正确。没有反应出对现在的影响。

考点：考查时态

点评：本题辨析了现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。现在完成时表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响，或者持续到现在。一般过去时表示在过去发生过这样的事情，不涉及对现在的影响。

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此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

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John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy,

he once played at a party at home of a rich man. 1.. ______

He was only eight years old. And he had played the 2.. ______

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We know the famous ones — the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells— but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)？Shouldn’ t we know who they are?

Joan McLean thinks so. In fact, McLean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she’ s developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who” invented “what”， however, McLean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why”and“how”questions. According to McLean，“When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”

Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean’ s statement.“If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper’ s invention，”said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major，“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.” Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.

So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy，but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn’ t be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham，Alabama. Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.

Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. It’ s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgan’ s traffic light. It’ s equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgett’ s innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?

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B．beneficial, though their inventors are less famous

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C．carry out the requirements by Mountain University

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C．due to his dream of being caught in a rainstorm

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B．How to Design a Built-in Device for Cleaning the Window?

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D．Shouldn’ t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?

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Many boys love reading about the legends of old pirates (海盗) and dreaming of their own wild adventures. But modern pirates are not a thing of the past. Last month Somali pirates did their boldest hijacking (劫持) to date. They seized the Saudi supertanker (超大型油轮) Sirius Star carrying crude oil worth about $100 million. They demanded $15 million to free the ship and its crew.

The pirates have kept hitting the headlines this year: 92 attacks have been attempted, with 36 successful hijackings and 268 crew members taken hostage (人质). The Chinese fishing ship Tianyu 8, with 17 Chinese and 8 foreigners on board, has been in their hands since November 14.

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Piracy reached its peak in the mid-1700s. It was during this time in the Caribbean and off the coast of Africa that men like “Blackbeard the Pirate” made this profession attractive. But with the creation of stronger national Navies piracy became less popular around the world.

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D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.

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