题目内容
6.If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life,then there is very little time to waste.So,while we can,we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful.Here is what our schools should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilization.The sooner children learn this,the better.In any case,a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.
Like it or not,our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money,but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
We're likely to accept something we are told,but that's not what educated people do.Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts.If our schools teach nothing else,they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health.They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品),they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities.We ought to understand what they are.We have to know a little bit of our history and geography,because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.
How will we test students on these?We can't.But that's not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children:"This is life,this is what you are going to face,and this is how you deal with it."
| Title | Very Useful (76)Teaching/Education/Schooling. |
| Introduction | Education should be a (77)preparationfor life. |
| Advice | Important things should be taught in (78)school(s). |
Teaching (79)Content(s)/content(s)/Subjects/subjects/Topics/topics | ●How to behave (80)politely/properly/well ●The basic skill of (81)managingmoney ●How to (82)thinkin a critical way ●How to keep (83)healthy/fit ●The rights and responsibilities one has in (84)society |
| Conclusion | Children should be taught what (85)lifeis and how to deal with it. |
分析 本语篇主要介绍了国外儿童的受教育情况,文中主要提出了五个学校该教授的方面,分别是礼貌待人,理财的技能,批判性思考,如何保持身体健康,以及个人在社会中所拥有的权利和应尽的责任.
解答 76.答案:Teaching/Education/Schooling.综合概括题.根据第一段"If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life,then there is very little time to waste.So,while we can,we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful."可知,教育的作用是非常重要的,我们应教给孩子非常有用的东西.故填Teaching/Education/Schooling.
77.答案:preparation.信息整合题.根据第一段"the function of education is to prepare us for life,"可知,教育的功能是为我们的生活做准备.答此题时注意空前有冠词a,故填名词preparation.
78.答案:school(s).筛选信息题.根据第一段最后一句"Here is what our schools should teach."可知,下面要说到学校要教的东西.故填school(s).
79.答案:Content(s)/content(s)/Subjects/subjects/Topics/topics.综合概括题.根据第一段最后一句"Here is what our schools should teach."可知,以下各段分别说明教育的"内容、科目"等.
80.答案:politely/properly/well.信息整合题.根据第二段第一句"Politeness is a mark of civilization."可知,礼貌是文明的标记.本空应根据Politeness 选择含义,根据behave 选择副词形式.故填politely/properly/well.
81.答案:managing.信息整合题.根据第三段最后两句"we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it.So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning."可知,学校有责任从一开始就教会孩子赚钱的能力.还应注意此空前的介词of.故填managing.
82.答案:think.信息整合题.根据第四段最后一句"If our schools teach nothing else,they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking."可知,学校至少应教会孩子批判性思考.而且此空前有不定式to.故填think.
83.答案:healthy/fit.信息整合题.根据第五段第一句"Children should learn to take care of their health."可知,孩子还应学会注意自己的健康.做题时注意此空前的keep.故填healthy/fit.
84.答案:society.信息筛选题.根据第六段第一、二句"All of us are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities."可知,我们都是社会的一份子.我们有权利和义务.故填society.
85.答案:life.信息筛选题.根据最后一段最后一句"This is life,this is what you are going to face,and this is how you deal with it."可知,这就是生活,这就是你要面对和处理的事情.故填life.
点评 做此类题时学生需对语篇的相关信息进行加工,根据表格中句型结构变化和语法等要求进行词汇转换;还需对语篇的相关信息进行整合和提炼.
| A. | have promised | B. | promised | C. | promise | D. | had promised |
| A. | which | B. | who | C. | as | D. | where |
| A. | will be having | B. | would have | C. | will have | D. | will have had |
-_______.We can talk about it over lunch.( )
| A. | Never mind | B. | With pleasure | ||
| C. | That depends | D. | It's out of the question |