题目内容

根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词

1.Hundreds of football fans were t__________ away from the stadium because it was full.

2.D__________ all our efforts, we still failed in the exam.

3.My passport is v_________ for another five years.

4.The elevator was a_________ quickly.

5.Smog is not a natural p__________ but caused by air pollution.

6.Any__________(企图) to do so are pointless.

7.We should listen closely to the __________(直言不讳) criticism.

8.The novel was__________(后来)translated into 15 languages.

9.Li Ming sat alone for hours at home, __________(受折磨) by jealousy.

10.To protect the student’s eyesight, we need higher level of __________(照明)for reading in the classroom.

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完型填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Not a lot of people know that helping others can be _________ at the same time, because the joy you get from helping others is really worth the trouble you take to do it.

I live in a city with a lot of homeless people. Fortunately there are always small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of _________ . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. _________ doing this one day, I got to _________a homeless young man. He was often _________ the magazine at the train station. Later I got to know that he was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I also discovered that his _________ was close to mine. It _________ that we were born in the same month.

I met him last year _________after his birthday, and after _________ him, without_________ too much, I asked if he had had a good day. He _________ his head and said that he had not really celebrated it. I felt so _________ . I just couldn’t bear the thought of this nice young man being alone on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, _________ at all. So I went home and looked in my yarn (纱线) basket. _________ for me, I had enough yarn left. I set to work and knitted a _________ for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_________ I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be _________ when he got it.

I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had _________ to meet him so I had_________ the scarf and a piece of birthday cake around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The _________ in his eyes was the best present he could have given me.

1.A. rewarding B. surprising C. annoying D. confusing

2.A. work B. money C. energy D. experience

3.A. By B. For C. Without D. Besides

4.A. realize B. ignore C. know D. recognize

5.A. reading B. selling C. covering D. buying

6.A. hobby B. height C. habit D. birthday

7.A. believed B. said C. happened D. found

8.A. long B. shortly C. ever D. currently

9.A. thanking B. congratulating C. ignoring D. praising

10.A. thinking B. helping C. stopping D. minding

11.A. slowed B. raised C. reduced D. lowered

12.A. angry B. sorry C. happy D. crazy

13.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

14.A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Suddenly D. sharply

15.A. sweater B. cap C. glove D. scarf

16.A. because B. so C. and D. but

17.A. contaminated B. clean C. transparent D. luminous

18.A. hoped B. promised C. agreed D. loved

19.A. fetched B. lift C. carried D. held

20.A. light B. flash C. color D. sight

完型填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Suddenly my mobile phone rang. “Where are you?” the urgent voice demanded on my phone.

The woman on the other end of the phone had news—news that would change my life forever. Apparently my was on his way home at lunchtime he suffered an unexpected heart attack. a neighbor’s sharp eyes had spotted him. By now it was after 1pm and Ueli was on his way to the nearest hospital. It turned out that, a huge effort by a large team of medical staff, nine hours after the , Ueli, the father of two of my sons, died.

But Ueli’s story didn’t there. Ever since I met him, he had that, should he die before me, I must ensure that if it were possible his would be donated. So on that awful night I the medical staff to help make his wishes . Once the were made, I thought that I had honored Ueli’s final act of selflessness and would hear no more of it.

Some time later, , I received a letter telling me that the corneas(角膜) had been successfully transplanted into the eyes of two young women who would benefit greatly from improved vision. What a it was to know that this generous man’s would have such a positive impact on these women. But the best news was to come. More than a year after Ueli died, a lovely card arrived in the mail from the organ donor organization, me that a young man who may not have lived much longer had successfully Ueli’s heart valve(心瓣膜).

What happiness I have! I know Ueli would have been extremely to have had a part in this young man’s life and ensuring that he would now pursue his own dreams with much improved health. Now I can forever say, “Rest in peace, Ueli; you’ll be remembered—even by strangers.”

1.A.strange B.exciting C.different D.terrible

2.A.brother B.father C.husband D.son

3.A.when B.while C.after D.since

4.A.Interestingly B.Luckily C.Urgently D.Nervously

5.A.instead of B.due to C.in spite of D.except for

6.A.donation B.drive C.attack D.accident

7.A.work B.change C.happen D.end

8.A.decided B.predicted C.realized D.remembered

9.A.blood B.clothes C.money D.organs

10.A.challenged B.asked C.advised D.allowed

11.A.come about B.come true C.come across D.come out

12.A.arrangements B.experiments C.suggestions D.promises

13.A.therefore B.besides C.anyhow D.however

14.A.surprise B.wealth C.delight D.regret

15.A.wishes B.plans C.rules D.tips

16.A.just B.soon C.already D.yet

17.A. informing B.teaching C.suggesting D.encouraging

18.A.protected B.received C.liked D.accepted

19.A.anxious B.patient C.proud D.calm

20.A.saving B.controlling C.affecting D.completing

Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.

Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. “What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,” said Sharon Fowler.

The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.

While the findings are surprising,they also offer some explanations.

Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. “We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,” said Rogers.

So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet,but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate(弥补) for the missing calories.

A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. “Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,” said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at School of Medicine of the University of Texas. “They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.”

1.People drink diet sodas to________.

A. enjoy its taste B. stay in fashion

C. achieve weight loss D. gain more energy

2.We can learn from the passage that________.

A. regular sodas make people lose more weight

B. diet soda drinkers tend to eat more food

C. diet sodas do help reduce calories

D. most blood diseases come from diet sodas

3.The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to“________”.

A. sweeteners

B. diet sodas and artificial sweeteners

C. sodas

D. diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers

The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world’s strongest Go (围棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (铲车). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.

It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金钱来衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.

One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自动化). And robots will never need pensions(养老金). AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis (诊断), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.

But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.

1.By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that ______.

A. computers can completely replace humans in everything

B. humans are of no practical economic values to the society

C. the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate

D. AI programs can not compare with humans economically

2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will ______.

A. improve the quality of human life

B. widen the gap between the rich and the poor

C. make contributions to human development

D. promote equality at work places

3.What is the author’s attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?

A. Optimistic. B. Supportive.

C. Cautious. D. doubtful.

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