China is from Japan the East China Sea. A. separated; in B. separated; by C. divided; from D. divided; by 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

China is________________from Japan________________the East China Sea.

A. separated; in　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. separated; by

C. divided; from　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. divided; by

答案：B
提示：

separate作动词时，意为“分隔，把……分开来”，常与介词from连用。例如：

England is separated from France by the English Channel.

英吉利海峡将英国和法国分开。

Please separate the good grapes from the bad ones.

请把好葡萄和坏葡萄分开。

separate作形容词时，意为“单独的，独自的，分开的”。例如：

My brother and I live in separate rooms.

我的兄弟和我住在各自的房间里。

Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

再过几天简和贝蒂将要分别去度假。

辨析：separate与divide

separate表示把不同的个体分开，而divide强调把整体分成若干份。例如：

He divides his time between reading and writing.

他把自己的时间分配到了阅读和写作上。

The students are divided into 4 groups by the teacher.

老师把学生分成了四个组。

divide sth. in half/into halves意为“把……分成两半”；divide up“划分，分配”；divided by“除以”。例如：

How shall we divide up the work?

我们将如何分配工作？

Ten divided by two is five.十除以二等于五。

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