单词拼写(共10题.每题1分.满分10分)小题1: ! You have passed the exam.小题2:Hearing the news, she burst into .小题3:People began to wonder how long the would last.小题4:I became more about my future.小题5: from his express 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

单词拼写(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)
小题1:__________(祝贺)! You have passed the exam.
小题2:Hearing the news, she burst into __________(笑声).
小题3:People began to wonder how long the __________(灾难) would last.
小题4:I became more ________(没有希望的) about my future.
小题5:__________(判断) from his expression, he was satisfied with my work.
小题6:He has _________(奉献) most of his time and energy to finding a cure for the disease.
小题7:Of the 6 people injured in the crash, only two _________(幸存).
小题8:He offered guidance to poor black people on their __________(法律的) problems.
小题9:Some of the __________(营救) workers were trapped under the ruins.
小题10:My parents went out last night and I stayed at home _________(独自一人).

小题1:Congratulations
小题2:laughter
小题3:disaster
小题4:hopeless
小题5:Judging
小题6:devoted
小题7:survived
小题8:legal
小题9:rescue
小题10:.alone

小题1:原句意思是，祝贺你！你已经通过了考试。注意使用名词的复数形式。
小题2:原句意思是，听到这个消息，她大笑起来。需要用名词。
小题3:原句意思是，人们开始想知道这次灾难会持续多久。需要用名词。
小题4:原句意思是，我对我的未来很绝望。需要用形容词。
小题5:原句意思是，从他的表情判断，他对我的工作很满意。judging from/by…．置于句首作状语，v-ing形式不受主语的限制，构成独立成分。类似的用法还有： generally speaking一般来说 frankly speaking坦白地说 considering考虑到……
小题6:原句意思是，他奉献了自己大部分的时间和精力，用于寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。需要用过去分词。
小题7:原文意思是，在这次飞机坠毁中，有六个人受伤，只有两个人幸存。需要用动词过去式。
小题8:原文意思是，他为黑人就法律问题提供指导。需要用形容词形式。
小题9:原句意思是，一些营救人员被困在了废墟下。需要用名词形式。
小题10:原句意思是，昨天晚上我的父母出去了，我独自一人待在家。需要用副词。
点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词，还要根据具体语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。

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根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式。
小题1:She has lived in France, and as a c__________ speaks French fluently.
小题2:She wants to enter the teaching p________ after graduation.
小题3:A__________ towards older people and their role will have to change.
小题4:We will continue the race, r________ of the weather.
小题5:C________ to supporting the growing number of students finding jobs, we will provide them with the information they need.
小题6:Their strange behaviour was enough to have my doubt _________ (确认).
小题7:Children are running around, _________ (假装) to be aeroplanes.
小题8:Over the centuries, they gradually __________（汲取）Islamic ideas about design and architecture.
小题9:She is very ________ ( 挑剔的) about what she eats.
小题10:________ (简言之)， there are three principal challenges.

（一）根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词，或根据所给词写出正确形式。
小题1:If you want to go to the party with me, you should        (表现好) well.
小题2:There were several new          (arrive) at the hotel last night.
小题3:It's illegal to read people's private letters without        (允许).
小题4:You are only         (稍微) underweight for your height.
小题5:The Prime Minister has formed a new       (内阁).
（二）根据下列句子所给汉语意思完成句子。
小题6:It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me                (收衣服) on the line?
小题7:                 （已经确认）that the 31^st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil.
小题8:Is it __________(在步行距离内)or do I need to take a bus？
小题9:Firstly, we should                  life. (养成对…的好态度)
小题10:In recent years, many of my friends have come to big cities to               .(追求幸福与成功)

根据下列句子及所给单词的中文，写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
小题1:The newly-built cinema is convenient for the ________（伤残） to get in．
小题2:Doing morning exercises surely has some ________（有益的） effects on our health．
小题3:The book has been rewritten so that the students can easily understand it．In other words, it is ________（改编） for the students．
小题4:He was filled with ________ （雄心） to become famous, rich and powerful．
小题5:I felt quite ________（尴尬） when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question in front of so many classmates．
小题6:Usually people show great________（同情）for the children begging in the streets．
小题7:The company will have its ________（年度） celebration this Saturday．
小题8:Those who ________（遗弃）themselves to despair can not succeed．
小题9:The mountains are ________（映射）in the clear water, forming a pleasant picture．
小题10:A baby is too young to be ________（意识）of the dangers around it．．

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has fought against obesity (过度肥胖) for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex (复杂的) condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb (吸收), increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small number of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained (重新获得) their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight ( 超重的). But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: .Proper 小题1:_ _______to lose weight

Doctors’ advice	● take medicine along with changing one’s小题2:________
Experts’ 小题3:________ plans	● a well-balanced diet: 小题4:________less energy than needed, increase the number you use, or both. ●小题5:_________
Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US	●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 小题6:________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●小题7:________ ●LEARN.
From another 小题8:__________	● have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 小题9:_______their lost weight ● exercise is more important than dieting for losing 小题10:________