题目内容

【题目】Anhui Province has relaxed the one-child policy，allowing couples to have a second baby if____ parent is an only child．

A. neither B. no C. either D. Any

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：考察词语辨析。A．Neither两者都不；B．No不，表拒绝。C．either 两个都；D．Any任何。该句意思为：安徽省放松计划生育政策，允许双方家长都是独生子女的家庭生第二个孩子。根据句意，故选C。

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【题目】Not every member ______ the decision to give up the plan.

A. shoulders B. hands C. heads D. backs

【题目】John was studying when he heard【1】（尖叫声）．When he rushed 【2】（出来），he found Anne Slade was lying in her front garden bleeding 【3】.Her hands had almost been cut off. John immediately asked a number of nearby people for 【4】（绷带），and, when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to 【5】（治疗）the most severe injures to Ms Slade's hands. He 【6】the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds 【7】the police and ambulance arrived.

“I am proud of【8】I did, but l was just doing what I'd been taught ,”John said.

“There is no doubt 【9】 John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school save Ms Slade's life. It shows that a 【10】（知识）of first aid can make a real difference.”Mr. Alan Southerton said.

【题目】Sorry to have kept you waiting so long，but it’ll still be some time____Mr．Smith is available．

A. when B. before C. after D. Since

【题目】现在，越来越多的人喜欢养狗, 但是一些问题也随之而来。某英文报以此为主题举办征文活动。请根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文向该报投稿，倡导大家文明养狗，并谈谈自己的看法。

现象

后果

个人看法

狗会到处乱跑；

随处大小便。

有些狗可能会袭击人；

动物粪便污染环境。

……

注意: 1 . 词数：100左右；

2 . 不要逐条翻译，可以适当发挥。

【题目】B

A new study confirms what most people already know: American women are still far behind American men in taking top leadership jobs in business and politics.

The Pew Research Center in Washington, D.C. produced the study. Pew researchers found that most Americans believe women have the right qualities to be leaders. But they say women may still not be hired into leadership positions.

“On the one hand, the public thinks that women are just as qualified as men to be in top leadership positions, in business and in government, on the other hand the public feels it is easier for men to get those jobs, and the public is also skeptical that things are going to change in the future, particularly on the business front.”

Kim Parker directs social trends at the Pew Research Center. She says the new study found that Americans think men and women have the same intelligence and ability to create new things. But Americans think women and men have some different abilities.

For instance, they believe women are especially good at finding compromises. In other words, women can find ways for people to agree, or at least accept solutions. The study also found Americans see women as more compassionate (有同情心的) and organized leaders than men.

Americans also believe women are better leaders for social issues, such as education and health care. But Americans see men as better leaders on national defense and security.

【1】From the first paragraph we can know that ______.

A. American women are much better than men in business and politics.

B. American men are still ahead of American women as leaders in business and politics.

C. American women are still ahead of American men as top leaders in business and politics.

D. American women are equal to American men in taking top leadership jobs in business and politics..

【2】According to the new study, Americans think men and women are equal in ______.

A. some different abilities.

B. politics and government.

C. intelligence and ability to create new things.

D. top leadership positions and education.

【3】What can we know from the last two paragraphs?

A. Women are especially good at finding compromises.

B. Americans see men as more compassionate and organized leaders than women.

C. women are better leaders for social issues, such as national defense and health care.

D. Men are expert in dealing with health care and education.

【题目】Not until she took off her glasses ______ she used to be my neighbor.

A. I realized B. I had realized

C. had I realized D. did I realize

【题目】C

Penguins can taste only sour and salty food, scientists have discovered. A genetic study suggests the flightless birds lost three of the five basic tastes long ago in evolution.

Taste is critical for survival in most animals, but may not matter in the penguin, which swallows fish whole, say researchers in China and the US.

Many other birds are unable to taste sweet things, but they do have receptors (感受器) for detecting bitter and umami (or meaty) flavours. The discovery was made when researchers decoding penguin genomes found some of the taste genes were missing. A closer look at the DNA of penguins revealed that all species lack functioning genes for the receptors of sweet, umami, and bitter tastes.

“Based on genetic data, penguins are believed to have sour and salty tastes, but have lost sweet, umami, and bitter tastes,” lead researcher Prof Jianzhi Zhang, of the University of Michigan, US, and Wuhan University, China, told the reporter.

The umami taste gives food the strong, savoury (咸味的) flavour associated with meat. Lacking this sense is surprising for a carnivorous (食肉的) animal, but does not matter that much in the penguin, which swallows fish without chewing. “Their behaviour of swallowing food whole, and their tongue structure and function, suggest that penguins need no taste perception,” said Prof Zhang. “Although it is unclear whether these traits (特点) are a cause or a consequence of their major taste loss.” The findings, published in Current Biology journal, were a puzzle, he added.

One clue comes from the bird’s evolution on the frozen ice sheets of Antarctica. Sending signals from sweet, umami, and bitter (but not sour or salty) taste receptors to the brain does not work at very low temperatures. This may have led to the penguin gradually losing its sense of taste, say the researchers.

Intriguingly(有趣的是), the sweet taste is missing in almost all birds. The hummingbird, which feeds on sweet nectar, is an exception.

【1】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Penguins lost ability to taste fish

B. The life of penguins

C. The findings of researchers in China and USA

D. Penguins living on Antarctica

【2】Which of the following animals can taste sweet flavour according to the passage?

A. The penguin. B. The hummingbird.

C. The polar bear. D. The fish.

【3】What was the discovery made by the researchers when decoding penguin genomes?

A. Some of the taste genes were missing.

B. Penguins are believed to have sweet and salty tastes.

C. The bird’s evolution on the frozen ice sheets of Antarctica.

D. Taste is critical for survival in most animals.

【4】Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?

A. Penguins swallow fish without chewing.

B. The findings were published in Current Biology journal.

C. Sending signals from sweet, umami, and bitter taste receptors to the brain does not work at very low temperatures.

D. Prof Jianzhi Zhang was the lead researcher of a university in UK, and Wuhan University, China.

【题目】D

A recent research shows that most people while attending their very first or second interview face the problem of interview nerves. This interview nerves simply make them nervous and depressed. This mainly happens due to lack of confidence and belief in oneself. Most of them even suffer from sleepless nights.

They feel as if interviews are nothing but a questioning by an unknown person who will judge them by their answers. They simply can't understand or comprehend that the interviews are as beneficial for them as for the company.

To overcome these problems, people need to make their mind set for facing the interview full of confidence. This can be done by building up confidence that this job is for me only. They need to make preparations for the estimated questions to be asked in the interview. They also need to be familiar with a few details of the company like its products, vision, recent achievement, etc. This is just to have an upper hand in the interview so that you can explain that you are the right candidate for the company. One must be completely relaxed before the interview. Because stress is one of the major reasons which reduces one's performance ability.

Another way of getting over with your nerves is by a well known therapy called as hypnosis. Hypnosis is a very effective therapy which is generally used for curing nerves of Examinations, Interviews, Meetings, etc. Hypnosis mainly activates your subconscious mind so that you are extra alert and attentive what you are doing. Thus this gives you a lot more confidence to deal with.

Now here are some of the tips you must follow for your interview.

You must be fully prepared for the interview and you must possess everything required.

You must maintain a complete eye contact with the interviewer, because it will show your confidence.

You must not do any nervous acts like being fidgety, fixing your tie or touching your clothes dress again and again.

Be positive while talking and use your hands to express yourself.

With hypnosis you can come in terms with such a situation and will be well prepared to face a barrage of questions that come your way.

【1】People feel nervous while attending interview in that__________.

A. they doesn’t sleep well

B. they lack confidence

C. they doesn’t know about the company

D. they are afraid to miss the chance

【2】What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean___________?

A. know about B. care about

C. talk about D. bring about

【3】How many ways does the author mention to overcome nerves____________?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

【4】Why do people need to be familiar with the details of the company__________?

A. To show that he or she knows a lot

B. To express his or her wish

C. To have an upper hand in the interview

D. To fool the interviewer

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage__________?

A. To help overcome interview nerves

B. To tell people the meaning of interview nerves

C. To tell people how to attend interviews

D. To help people become more confident

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