题目内容

单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下列句子,按照句子结构的语法性和句意的连贯性,根据所给的首字母或中文意思在空格处填入一个适当的词,并将答案填在答题卷标号为81—90的相应位置上。

1.The thief was in p of a large quantity of stolen property.

2.Abortion is a highly (有争议的) matter.

3.Having no children of their own, they have a one.

4.Her schedule was quite f , so she could take her time.

5.A long dress is a for a formal wedding.

6.He is busy all year round, December in p .

7.My parents lay great s on honesty.

8.As the winter approached, he began to feel (绝望的).

9.The e smoking has on non-smokers is evident.

10.Their purpose is to provide a cover for their own (侵略的) activities.

1.possession

2.controversial

3.adopted

4.flexible

5.appropriate

6.particular

7.stress

8.desperate

9.effect

10.aggressive

【解析】

1.possession 考查名词。In possession of 拥有某物;

2.controversial 考查形容词。句意:堕胎是具有争议的事情;

3.adopted 考查动词。句意:他们没有孩子,收养了一个;

4.flexible 考查形容词。句意:她的时间表十分的灵活因此她可能不着急;

5.appropriate 考查形容词。句意:长礼服十分适合正式的婚礼;

6.particular 考查名词;in particular 尤其;

7.stress 考查名词。Lay stress on 强调;

8.desperate 考查形容词。句意:在冬天临时时,他开始感到绝望。

9.effect 考查名词。句意:抽烟所造成的影响是十分明显的。Have an effect on 对,,有影响;

10.aggressive 考查形容词。句意:他们的目的是掩盖他们侵略行为;

考点:单词拼写;

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I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the morning if you want to.

I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐), and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re saving calories, still others just don’t like breakfast food.

But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R.D. , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.

Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.

So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers --- it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it … you may save yourself some pre-bed-time calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.

1.The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means _______.

A. food which is left after a meal

B. things left undone

C. meals made of vegetables

D. pizza topped with fruit

2. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.

B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.

C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.

D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.

3. According to the last paragraph, it is important to _______.

A. eat something for breakfast

B. be careful about what you eat

C. heat up food before eating it

D. eat calorie-controlled food

4.The passage is written mainly for those _______.

A. who go to work early B. who want to lose weight

C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep

5.Which of the following statements is true?

A. Skipping breakfast can help you lose weight.

B. The author always has leftovers for breakfast.

C. Not eating breakfast can save you 300 to 400 calories.

D. Some women believe that they can save calories by skipping breakfast.

Researchers at the University of Bedforshire have developed a new technique for powering electronic device(装置). The system, developed by Professor Ben Allen at the Centre for Wireless Research, uses radio waves as power.

Believed to be a world first, the team claims it could eventually get rid of the need for conventional batteries. The university has now applied for a patent(专利) application to secure the only rights to the technique.

Professor Allen and his team have created a system to use medium wave frequencies to replace batteries in small everyday devices like clocks and remote controls.

The new technique uses the “waste” energy of radio waves and has been developed as part of the university’s research into “power harvesting”. Professor Allen said that as radio waves have energy---like light waves, sound waves or wind waves---in theory, these waves could be used to create power.

“The new area of power harvesting technology promises to reduce our reliance on conventional batteries,” he said. “It’s really exciting way of taking power from sources other than what we would normally think of.”

The team is now waiting for the results of the patent application to secure recognition of the technique. Professor Allen said that the team’s achievements had all been done in their “spare time”. “Our next stage is to try and raise some real funds so that we can take this work forward and make a working pattern and maybe partner up with the right people and take this to a full product in due course,” he said.

“Power harvesting has a really important part in our future, because, just in this country, we leave somewhere between 20,000 and 30,000 tons of batteries in landfill(垃圾填埋)sites every single year-that is poisonous chemicals going into the ground.”

He added that development of the product could also be “commercially(商业) beneficial”. “The market for this is several billion pounds. We’ve seen market predictions for 2020 which have these kinds of figures, so there’s a lot of commercial potential in this area,” he said.

Pro-Vice Chancellor at the University of Bedfordshire, Professor Carsten Maple said, “This type of work is a reflection of the university’s growing reputation and experience in carrying out creating research.”

1.From the text we know the new technique for powering electronic devices_____.

A. can be applied to all electronic devices.

B. uses radio waves to create power.

C. has replaced conventional batteries.

D. produces many poisonous chemicals.

2.According to Professor Allen, power harvesting technology______.

A. makes every use of radio waves.

B. takes power from usual sources.

C. reduces our dependency on conventional batteries.

D. aims at huge commercial benefits.

3.What can we learn about Professor Allen and his team from the text?

A. They have made use of radio waves in their daily life.

B. They have raised a big fund to support their research.

C. They have gained a patent for their new technology.

D. They mainly did their research in their spare time.

4.What is Professor Carsten Maple’s attitude toward the new technique?

A. Critical. B. Favorable.

C. Disapproving. D. Negative.

5.What is the text mainly about?

A. A new technique to create power.

B. A big problem concerning conventional batteries.

C. Some special sources of power.

D. The development of power harvesting.

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