There is a lake near our schoolroundedby many trees．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

9．There is a lake near our schoolrounded（围绕）by many trees．

分析我们学校附近有一个湖，四周有许多树．

解答 rounded 考查非谓语．根据句意：被树木环绕，round是动词"环绕"，与名词lake之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词在句中做定语．所以答案是rounded．

点评非谓语动词是高中语法的重点，也是难点，更是各省高考英语试题必考内容．解题的时候首先要确定选择非谓语，确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语．非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语．非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致．若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语．分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系是解题的关键．

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