题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假定你叫李华。你的同学Mary因为生病没来上课,你的班主任请你写一封E-mail告诉Mary这个星期天班上要开晚会。内容要点如下:

(1) 星期天晚上要开个英语晚会。

(2) 晚饭后6:30在教室集合,晚会7:00开始。

(3) 每个同学都要表演,可以唱英文歌,朗读英文诗,讲英语故事或者跳舞等。

(4) 如果她觉得好些,希望她能来参加。

注意:1.文章必须包括所有要点。

2.词数:100左右。

3.参考词汇:诗poem 班主任headteacher

【答案】

Dear Mary

You didn’t come to school today because you were ill. We will hold an English evening party this Sunday. Our headteacher asked me to tell you about it. An English evening party will be held this Sunday evening. Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper. The party will begin at 7:00 P.M. Every student should perform during the evening party. You may tell English stories, sing English songs, read English poems or dance and so on. If you are feeling better ,we all hope you can come to join us. I am sure we will have a wonderful time!

【解析】

试题分析:本书面表达是一篇提纲作文。提纲作文写作的时候注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语hold an English evening party 举行英语晚会;after supper 晚饭之后;tell English stories,讲英文故事;and so on等等;have a wonderful time玩的开心;Every one of our class is requested to be in the classroom at 6:30 after supper.这句中的谓语动词是is requested to be,是被动语态。文中还运用到If you are feeling better ,即:if引导的条件状语从句。另外,文章变换主语,没有都使用人称代词开头,这一点也很好。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we get older , we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing. 【1】 Read on for some suggestions worth trying.

1. 2

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to future events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 3 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk.

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4

3. Learn something new.

Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 5 Or learning gardening. with your friends.

A. Focus on the future.

B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C. It should be something like going span>dancing

D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life-changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to prevent those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain

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Child development

People live much longer than most other animals, so human childhood also lasts a long time. Unlike baby animals, human children need many years to learn how to live on their own as adults. As children’s bodies grow, so do their minds. 【1】

There are several stages of child development. Infancy (婴儿期) is the most helpless stage. Over their first year infants gradually learn to roll over, sit up, crawl (爬), and take their first steps with someone helping them. As they grow out of infancy, babies begin to make sounds similar to words.

The toddler stage (学步期) begins when a baby starts to walk, usually at about the age of 1. Most children also start saying words at about this time. As toddlers grow they become stronger and have more control of their bodies. Their thinking skills also improve. 2 They like to copy what other people say and do.

Between the ages of 3 and 5, children are in the preschool stage. Children learn many important skills during this stage. They learn to share and to take turns. 3 Playing with others helps them learn how to get along with all kinds of people.

Starting school marks a new stage. Children’s minds develop quickly as they learn reading and writing. They also learn more about cooperating with others.

Between 9 and 12 years old, children are preteens. 4 They become better at controlling their behavior. Preteens also understand how to be helpful to others.

5 As preteens become teenagers, they move one step closer to becoming adults and living on their own.

A. This growth is called child development.

B. As their bodies grow stronger, they try sports.

C. They learn how to play simple games with rules.

D. During this stage they become much more independent.

E. The end of the preteen years marks the end of childhood.

F. They slowly start putting words together to make sentences.

G. Preteens also become more aware of the world beyond their home.

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2 What causes you anxiety when you are studying? Too much noise? Then move to a quieter place. Delayed work? Catch up with your studies a couple nights before. That way you can save the final night before the exam to review and get a good night of sleep.

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Another way to replace negative thoughts is to do something physically active. Work out. Take a quick walk or a nice run. 4 For example, I might worry about the exam having surprise questions that I’m not prepared to answer. But I can put those thoughts aside by reminding myself that I’ve taken many exams and I’ve handled surprise questions before.

The third option is to treat the symptoms. Keep things in perspective. Think of one final exam that causes you the most anxiety. Now think of the worst thing that could happen. If you’ve prepared, then likely the worst grade you could get is a C. And, if you’ve been applying what we’ve been talking about, then you’ll likely do no worse than a B. 5

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E. How about getting up and studying for an hour?

F. What we should do is to think positively and get rid of it.

G. So we are supposed to make our effort to improve our surroundings.

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