题目内容
【题目】语法填空
Friendship is a kind of human relationship. It is a human instinct to make friends. When trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.
Friendship is also one of the greatest (pleasure) that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection and readiness to help. No man can make most of his life without (careful) and conscientiously(认真地)struggling to win the right kind of friends as he (go) along.
Knowing how (value) friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys. making friends, we should take care (select) those who have such fine qualities. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it means of words and deeds. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship (burn) all of life.
【答案】in;pleasures;the;carefully;goes;valuable;When/While;to select;by;burning
【解析】这是一篇讲友谊的议论文,主要讲述了友谊的重要性以及如何交朋友的内容。
(1)考查固定词组。in trouble是固定的词组,表示陷入困境的意思,故填in。
(2)考查名词复数。这里表示友谊是我们所享受的最快乐的事情之一。one of……,表示……之一,后面应接名词复数,故填pleasures。
(3)考查冠词。形容词最高级前面应加冠词the,这里表示没有人可以做到人生的最好……,故填the。
(4)考查副词。由后文的:“and conscientiously”,可知这里应与conscientiously并列共同修饰动词struggle,所以应填careful的副词形式,故填carefully。
(5)考查第三人称单数。he为第三人称,这里表示随着他前行……,所以go应为第三人称单数,故填goes。
(6)考查形容词。这里是强调句,表示知道友谊多么的珍贵,how后应接形容词,表示多么……,故填valuable 。
(7)考查介词。这里表示当交朋友时,应该注意……。表示当……,故填When/While。
(8)考查固定搭配。take care to do……是固定搭配,表示注意做……,故填to select。
(9)考察固定词组。这里表示我们应当借助于言语和行动去珍惜友谊。by means of……是固定词组,表示借助于……,故填by。
(10)考察固定用法。这里表示只有这样,才能发展真正的友谊,让神圣的友谊之灯照亮我们的一生。keep……doing是固定用法,表示持续不断做某事,故填burning。