题目内容

【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将举办一场英语才艺表演(talent show)，想邀请你校外籍教师Black先生前来观看并做评论。请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。

主题:English — Bridge to the World

时间:3月31日上午8:30—ll:30

地点:体育馆

内容:每班一个节目，歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧、故事、演讲等形式不限

联系人:李华(电话13613856789)

注意：

1. 词数:100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数);

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:评论comment;体育馆gymnasium;课本剧textbook drama

Dear Mr. Black，

With best wishes,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Mr. Black,

Our school is going to hold an English talent show, so I’m writing to invite you to watch and make comments after it.

The talent show, whose theme is “English — Bridge to the World”, will take place in our school gymnasium from 8:30 to 11:30 am on March 31st. Every class is required to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs, dance, act out textbook dramas, tell stories or give speeches. I’m sure we will have a good time enjoying the performances and will be inspired to learn English better.

I’d appreciate it if you could come. I’m looking forward to your early reply. If you have any questions, please contact me at 13613856789.

With best wishes,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将举办一场英语才艺表演(talent show)，想邀请你校外籍教师Black先生前来观看并做评论。请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。主题:English — Bridge to the World。

时间:3月31日上午8:30—ll:30 地点:体育馆。内容:每班一个节目，歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧、故事、演讲等形式不限联系人:李华(电话13613856789)注意：1. 词数:100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【亮点说明】这是一篇英文电子邮件，采用三段式，格式正确，语句通顺，布局合理，使用高级句子。The talent show, whose theme is “English — Bridge to the World”,句中whose引导非限制性定语从句；Every class is required to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs, dance, act out textbook dramas, tell stories or give speeches.in which引导非限制性定语从句；I’d appreciate it if you could come. it作形式主语；If you have any questions, please contact me at 13613856789. If引导条件状语从句。

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【题目】According to a recent survey, violence did 【1】(existence) in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. 【2】(obvious), it’s time for the whole society to pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents (青少年).

Nowadays, school violence is 【3】 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon (现象) 【4】 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort to prevent violence from 【5】(happen) at school, for more and more students would drop out of school 【6】 their personal safety could not be ensured. In fact, violence can 【7】(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 【8】 they see on television or on the Internet.

If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 【9】 violence, for it will result in more fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

All in all, every student 【10】 behave himself and keep away from violence.

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for us school paper. I'm written this letter to apply for the position.

I'm Li Hua, Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements: for one thing, I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others; for another, I'm good at both English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers.1 would be glad if you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview.

I'm looking forward to your kindly reply at your earliest convenient.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （一个单词）或括号内单纯的正确形式。

John Snow was a famous doctor in London — so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people __________ (expose) to cholera, __________ was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died whenever there was __________ outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never __________ (control) until its cause was found.

He became interested in two theories that __________ (possible) explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease __________ their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the __________ (affect) people died. He suspected the second theory was correct __________ he needed evidence.

So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his __________(enquire). As the disease spread quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He determined __________ (find) out why.

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Here is the Time Machine, which I used to travelling into the future last week. I was very nervous and certain at first. Besides, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was understanding and gave me some green medicine helped a lot. His parents' company, called "Future Tours", transport me safely into the future . A few minute later, the journey was completed and we arrived. I was still on the earth and one thousand years in the future. At first my new surroundings turned into complete dark. Hitting by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. At that time Wang Ping came to me and she handed a mask to me and then I felt better in a flash.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once there lived a rich man, __【1】__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out ___【2】__they deserved his help.

In the center of the main road into the town, he placed __【3】__ very large stone. Then he __【4】__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the center of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __【5】__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __【6】__. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone，__【7】__(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some ___【8】__ (neighbor) will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __【9】_(strong) to move it，only to find a bag of money under the stone. Imagine ___【10】___ surprised he was!

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three years ago I fail all important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary schoo1．Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom，I found the teachers patiently．Besides，I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class．I decided make the best of it．I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmate．Whenever I had difficulties，you were always available．Soon I became one of the most best students in my class．

My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use of it which determines who you are．

【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Celebrating Sleep

World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia(失眠) and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline(边界线) insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

Overall, the survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findings are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

Topic

Context

World Sleep Day

Due to ignorance of sleep problems, people observed Mar. 21, World Sleep Day, 【3】 ______attention to the importance of sleep.

Responses of the survey

◆Of 3, 5000 people in 10 countries in the world, there were 24 percent of the people saying they didn’t sleep well.

◆31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia and another 17.5 percent were on the 【4】of sleeplessness.

◆The 【5】 of the people feeling sleepy during the day is 11.6.

◆30.7 percent reported 【6】 to a doctor for sleep problems.

Factors 【1】 sleep problems and their

consequences

◆Under【7】from school or work, people may have sleep problems.

◆A fast pace of life causes sleep problem as well.

◆Poor quality sleeps also 【8】 from noise or light pollution.

◆There is much【9】 that sleepless people easily gain weight and have a heart attack.

◆Feeling tired and sleepy, people find it hard to concentrate.

【2】to take to improve sleep quality

◆Have regular sleep habits

◆Make your bedroom cool, dark and quiet

◆Avoid things 【10】caffeine

【题目】Ever walked to the shops only to find, once there, you’ve completely forgotten what you went for? Or struggled to remember the name of an old friend? For years we’ve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of aging as wrinkles and gray hair. But now a new book suggests that we’ve got it all wrong.

According to The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain, by science writer Barbara Strauch, when it comes to the important things, our brains actually get better with age. In fact, she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s — much later than previously thought.

Furthermore, rather than losing many brain cells as we age, we keep them, and even produce new ones well into middle age. For years it’s been assumed that brain, much like the body, declines with age. But the longest, largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.

This continuing research has followed 6,000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years. It has found that on average, participants performed better on cognitive (认知的) tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s. Specifically, older people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory (how many words you can remember) and problem solving. Where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed — how fast you can push a button when ordered. However, with more complex tasks such as problem-solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond. In short, researchers are now coming up with scientific proof that we do get wiser with age.

Neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with aging. A recent US study found older people were much better at controlling and balancing their emotions. It is thought that when we’re younger we need to focus more on the negative aspects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older we’ve learned our lessons and are aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy.

【1】Barbara Strauch probably agrees that ______.

A. people’s brains work best between their 40s and 60s

B. the young are better at handling important things

C. aging leads to the decline of the function of the brain

D. wrinkles and gray hair are the only symbols of aging

【2】The continuing research has found older people perform better on ______.

A. perceptual speed B. vocabulary tests

C. number ability D. body balance

【3】People are happier with aging because ______.

A. they know how to share feelings

B. they learn to value the time left

C. they cannot focus on negative aspects

D. they do not realize the possible dangers

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People get happier with age.

B. People get more self-aware with age.

C. People get wiser with age.

D. People get more forgetful with age.

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