题目内容
1.What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?
A.Blue. B.Light yellow.
C.Red. D.Dark reddish purple.
2.Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?
A.Because their spine is in active use.
B.Because they are more easily affected by gravity.
C.Because they keep growing backwards.
D.Because their spine becomes more bent.
3.Which of the following statements about our brain is true?
A.In the long run,our brain probably works harder than our heart.
B.When our brain senses the spinning,we will feel dizzy.
C.The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.
D.Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.
4.What is the main purpose of the selection?
A.To give advice on how to stay healthy.
B.To provide information about our body.
C.To challenge new findings in medical research.
D.To report the latest discoveries in medical science.
1.D
2.D
3.A
4.B
【解析】本文是一篇科普性文章,作者旨在向我们说明一些与我们的身体有关的信息。
1.
2.2】解析:选D。细节理解题。根据方框内第四段最后两句可知,老年人变矮更多的是因为脊柱变得有点弯曲。故选D项。
3.3】解析:选A。细节理解题。根据方框内第二段可知,归根到底,大脑可能比心脏更劳累些,故A项判断正确。根据方框内倒数第三段可知,大脑觉得我们在眩晕时,实际上我们并没有,可排除B项;根据方框内倒数第二段并结合常识可排除C、D两项。
4.4】解析:选B。推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇科普性文章,作者旨在向我们说明一些与我们身体有关的信息,故B项正确。
L1PITOR
ABOUT LIPITOR
Lipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood.It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol.
Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors,
including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smoking.
WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?
Who can take LIPITOR:
.People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise
· Adults and children over l0
Who should NOT take LIPITOR:
.Women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.
.women who are breast-feeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.
· People with liver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR
Serious side effects in a small number of people:
.Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failure
.Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.
Call your doctor right away if you have:
.Unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very fired
.Swelling of the face,lips,tongue,and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing
· Stomach pain
Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:
· Muscle pain
· Upset stomach
· Changes in some blood tests
HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR DO: .Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. .Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. .Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. .If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.[But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose,wait.Take the next dose at your regular time. Don’t: .Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. .Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor. |
1. What is a major function of Lipitor?
A. To help quit smoking.
B. To control blood pressure.
C. To improve unhealthy diet.
D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.
2. Taking Lipitor is helpful for .
A. breast-feeding women
B. women who are pregnant
C. adults having heart disease
D. teenagers with liver problems.
3. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should
A. change the amount of your next dose B. eat more when taking your next dose
C. have a dose as soon as you remember D. take the next dose at your regular time
4. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?
A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach.
C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness.
5. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.
B. To present a report on a scientific research.
C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.
D. To give information about a kind of medicine.