题目内容

阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式,并将相应

【答案】

写在答题纸上。

So why has English changed   _(80)   _ time? (81)     all languages change and develop when cultures meet and____(82)______ with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very___(83)___   from the English spoken today. It was ___(84)_   more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became___(85)____ like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers   (86)      (rich) the English language and especially its ___(87)_   . In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. ___(88)  (late) in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be _____(89)____ in both countries .

【答案】

  over

 Actually

 communicate

 different

 based

 less

 enriched

 vocabulary

  Later

 spoken

【解析】

 Over time随着时间的变化。

 上下文的意思说明实际上所以的语言都在变化和发展。

 指各种文化的交流、

 固定词组be different from…与…不同。

 固定词组be based on…以…为基础。

 指英语慢慢变得不太想德语了,因为统治英国的人先讲丹麦语后讲法语。

 指这些新的定居者让英语更加丰富,尤其是在词汇方面。

 解析同上。

 副词later指后面在18世纪,英国人去了澳大利亚把英语也带了过去。

 指在美国和澳大利亚,英语都成为人们所讲的语言。

 

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阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。

In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is precisely(精确地) oneself that one has the      understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself,     (mistake) difficulties for your own inability.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist --- aware of      one’s strength and shortage. You may look    hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for details can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself requires doing oneself a favor when it      (need). In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent(出路,出口) to it in a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt by its flames; in time of      , do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to      a sad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a     sleep. Care about your health and daily life.      you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.

To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of      .

短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。

A survey of young people from 16 to 24 has found that 75% of them feel they couldn’t live 1. ________ the Internet.

The report, 2.___________ (publish) by online charity YouthNet, also found that four out of five young people used the web to look 3. ___________ advice.

About one third added that they felt no need to talk to a person face to face about their problems 4. ___________of the resources available online.

Despite many examples of Internet security breaches (安全漏洞), 76% of the survey group thought the Internet was a safe place as 5. ____________as they know what they’re doing.

“Probably the middle-aged 6. _________ (be) the most vulnerable(易受伤的),” said Open University psychologist Graham Jones.

“I think children, teenagers and people under their mid-20s have 7. _________(grow)up with technology and they understand it deeply,”he said.

Mr. Jones thinks it is the parents 8. __________ need to become more sophisticated.

“One of the biggest problems for children is not that they are vulnerable 9.________ that their parents don’t know what they’re doing,” he said.

“It’s important that parents have full 10.___________ (understand) of the Internet and its risks--younger people need parental direction,” he said.

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