题目内容

17．Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below．
假如你是张小民，下个星期六是你妈妈的生日，你和你爸爸昨天悄悄地策划了一次家庭活动给她庆祝生日．请你写信告诉你的姐姐/哥哥，陈述你和你爸爸的想法和原因，以及最后的决定．
注意：开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数（不少于100个）．
Dear sister/brother，
How is everything？
                              
Love，
Zhang xiaoming．

分析 写好这类作文要注意几个步骤：1． 认真审题，找准提示语中的关键词或句，确定中心思想．2． 依据关键句，草拟提纲，梳理文章的脉络3． 准确定位人称、时态．注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．4．最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等
高分句型一：
We family members can not only prepare it together but also have more time to chat and communicate with each other，which is beneficial to the harmonious family atmosphere．
我们家庭成员不仅可以准备起来也有了更多的时间聊天，互相交流，这有利于家庭的和谐氛围．
高分句型二：
If you are free this weekend，we are looking forward to your participation．
如果你这个周末有空，我们期待你的参与．

解答 Dear sister/brother，
How is everything？
As you know，it will be mom's birthday next Saturday．Dad and I had a discussion about how to celebrate her birthday yesterday．
Dad held the opinion that we should take mom to eat out，since we needn't do any preparation for it．But I suggested having a picnic in the park nearby．We family members can not only prepare it together but also have more time to chat and communicate with each other，which is beneficial to the harmonious family atmosphere（高分句型一）．Besides，we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe the fresh air outside．Also，mom needs some relaxation，since she has been devoting herself to the building of the family．Finally，dad agreed with me and we are now doing some preparations．
If you are free this weekend，we are looking forward to your participation（高分句型二）．
Best wishes!
Love，
Zhang xiaoming

点评 开放性作文给出一定的写作主题，并此为基础进行思维和联想，自由发挥．不仅考查学生在内容、结构安排、语言运用和组织方面的能力，而且对学生的想像力、发散思维、归纳判断能力也有很高的要求．

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A．are mainly caused by neurons firing
B．affect people mostly working on farms
C．help our brains better process information
D．have started troubling people in recent years
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A．curious  
B．determined  
C．satisfied  
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A．phantom vibrations could probably result in obsessive behavior
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Later，when she mentioned to her husband how she （46）C those lilacs，he immediately drove her and two children to a hill （47）Awith purple lilacs．With a smile，the young woman buried her （48）B in the flowers，drinking in the sweet smell．And then，she （49）A a lilac here，another one there until her arms were full of them．
（50）B，they returned to their car for the trip home．While the kids （51）Dtalked and the man carefully drove，the woman was surrounded（包围）by her（52）A．When they were near home，they stopped at a nursing home，where an elderly（53）Cwas sitting in her wheelchair，（54）D，with head bowed and her back opposite to most of the other patients．（55）A，the flowers went across to the old woman．She slowly（56）Cher head，and smiled．
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The mother said she didn't know the old woman，（58）Bit was Mother's Day，and she seemed so lonely，and who wouldn't be（59）Aby flowers？"Besides，"she added，"I have all of you，and yet she is single．That woman （60）Dthose flowers more than I did．"
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42．A．freedB．tookC．separatedD．protected
43．A．quietB．happyC．specialD．warm
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49．A．pickedB．boughtC．watchedD．planted
50．A．InsteadB．FinallyC．NaturallyD．However
51．A．patientlyB．politelyC．deeplyD．excitedly
52．A．flowersB．giftsC．friendsD．parents
53．A．nurseB．doctorC．patientD．volunteer
54．A．aliveB．satisfiedC．tiredD．alone
55．A．SuddenlyB．LuckilyC．HopefullyD．Quickly
56．A．noddedB．shookC．liftedD．touched
57．A．calmed downB．showed offC．put upD．lit up
58．A．soB．butC．forD．or
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60．A．understoodB．rememberedC．wateredD．needed．

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