题目内容
Maybe we shouldn’t always look for your wallet on this side of the street.Let’s try ________ side.
- A.another
- B.other
- C.the other
- D.others
街道只有两边用one…the other。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we wound never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don’t have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
【小题1】 The first paragraph tells us_______
| A.what is the feeling of having no friends |
| B.how to communicate with friends |
| C.making friends is a need in people’s life |
| D.we need to be alone in our life |
| A.friends move away |
| B.we don’t call them and write to them |
| C.we have made new friends |
| D.no two people are the same |
| A.A town | B.A room | C.A school | D.A library |
| A.They feel happier and healthier. |
| B.They know more about friendship. |
| C.They take less care of themselves. |
| D.They care more about their friends. |
| A.that people are all friends | B.that people need friends |
| C.how to get to know friends | D.how to name a place |
One evening in February 2007 . a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a remote in Wales . She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path . That's when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train.Her Renault Clio parked across a railway line. Second later,she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.
Ceely's near miss made the news because she blamed it on her GPS device(导航仪).She had never driven the route before .It was dark and raining heavily . Ceely was relying on her GPS. But it made no mention of the crossing ."I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train ,"she told the BBC.
W ho is to blame here ? Rick Stevenson ,who tells Ceely's story in his book When Machines Fail US, finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he says,
but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And it’s not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless key boards.
The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses digital technology,while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might have left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention. perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor signaling system. Or maybe someone has studied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the CPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say.
It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an accout of the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the country. He
says that once once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’s also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some combination of these factors .
The game between humans and their smart devices is complex. It is shaped by economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be way a wiser use of technology.
If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just as long .
【小题1】
What did
Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident?
| A.Shewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad. |
| B.Itwasdarkandrainingheavilythen. |
| C.The railway works failed to give the signal. |
| D.Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing |
The phrase”near miss” (paragraph 2 ) can best be replaced by _______.
| A.close | B.heavyloss | C.narrow escape | D.bigmistake |
Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with?
| A.Moderntechnologyiswhatwe can’tlivewithout. |
| B.Digitaltechnologyoftenfalls shortofoutexpectation. |
| C.Digitaldevicesaremore reliablethantheyusedtobe. |
| D.GPSerrorisnottheonly causeforCelery’saccident. |
In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argument is________.
| A.one-sided | B.reasonable | C.puzzling | D.well-based |
What is the real concern of the writer of this article?
| A.The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts. |
| B.The relationship between humans and technology |
| C.Theshortcomingsofdigital devicesweuse. |
| D.Thehuman unawarenessoftechnicalproblems. |
.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. ___66____ There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
____67___ Others do not think that computers will replace our old way.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. ____68____ We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. Lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.
____69____ Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. ____70____
|
A.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? |
|
B.Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. |
|
C.Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits. |
|
D.some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating. |
E. Maybe we will use computers more and more often in our daily life.
F. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.
G. People can’t live without computers in the future.