the meeting were the managers each department of the company in Jiangsu province．( )A．Attend, in the charge ofB．Attending, take charge ofC．Being attended, taking charge ofD．Attending, in charge 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．______ the meeting were the managers ______ each department of the company in Jiangsu province．（　　）

	A．	Attend； in the charge of
	B．	Attending； take charge of
	C．	Being attended； taking charge of
	D．	Attending； in charge of

分析在江苏出席会议的是这个公司负责的各个部门经理．

解答答案：D
解析：第一空填Attending是现在分词做表语提前，用完全倒装；第二空考查词组：in charge of（人）负责（事）．综上，本题答案为D选项．

点评为了避免头重脚轻，英语中往往把较长的主语放在后面，提前表语，状语．这时要注意主语的位置，从而决定谓语动词．

练习册系列答案

10．听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题
6．Which year of college is the student in？
A．The first year．
B．The second year．
C．The third year．
7．What does the student do on Wednesdays？
A．He watches movies．
B．He plays basketball．
C．He goes to the French club．
8．What is probably the woman？
A．A newspaper reporter．
B．A basketball coach．
C．A French teacher．

2．There is a problem discussed by people about whether parents should hit their children？Or should they ever beat them？
Research suggests many of us are likely to respond"no"，and public support for spanking （打屁股） has been falling over the years．But surveys also show that 75percent to nearly 90percent of parents admit spanking their child at least once．
I was raised in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect，and my parents often turned to physical punishment．And，no，I don't feel I was damaged by it．
Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children．
But there is data to suggest that a return to old-school spanking isn't the answer．
Two years ago，Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive．
Murray Straus，professor at the University of New Hampshire in America，has studied the topic of children and spanking for decades．He said that children who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peers．It may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked，but the punishment may have been counterproductive （反作用的） to their mental development，as well．
Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks （用巴掌打） on the bottom are not only harmless but can have some benefit．
Last year，Marjorie Gunnoe，a psychologist at Calvin College，studied teens who have never been spanked．There are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punished．Gunnoe's research suggests they don't turn out any better than those who were sometimes spanked．
There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers．But I still believe that the best parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline （纪律） without ever turning to physical punishment．

21．According to the passage，the author was most probably hit by her parents whenB．
A．they could not control teir temper
B．she showed no respect for the elder
C．they were dissatisfied with her grade
D．their discipline turned out to be not strict enough
22．According to Murray Straus，children who are physically punishedC．
A．benefit from occasional spanking
B．have slower physical development
C．may develop lower IQs than their peers
D．are less aggressive towards others when they get older
23．The author seems to agree thatB．
A．physical punishment should be the last means of any parents
B．good parents discipline their children in a fair and reasonable way
C．parents should determine whether a child needs to be smacked or not
D．children who have been spanked tend to behave better than those who haven't．

9．Monkeys are very similar to us in many ways．Most have ten fingers and ten toes，and brains much like ours．In fact，Charles Darwin's theory of evolution says that monkey and humans share a common ancestor．We enjoy watching them because they often act like us，and we also love to use many expressions about monkeys in almost every language．This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts．
Monkeyshine is one of the expressions to show tricks or foolish acts．The meaning is clear if you have ever watched a group of monkeys playfully chasing each other：pulling tails，stealing food，doing tricks．
Monkeying around with something means that you do not know what you are doing．When you feel like doing something but have no firm idea of what to do，you are monkeying around．It is just a way to pass the time．
Monkey business usually means secret，maybe illegal activities．You may come across a new report that there is monkey business involved in building the new airport，with some officials getting secret payments from builders．
Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear．In earlier years in many American cities，you would find men playing musical band organs on the street．Dancing to the music would be the man's small monkey that was dressed in a tight-fitting，colorful jacket similar to a military uniform．So，people began to call a military uniform a monkey suit．
24．Which of the following is NOT true about the similarities between human and monkey？B
A．Most monkeys have ten fingers and toes．
B．Monkeys have the same brains as humans．
C．Monkeys often act like humans in many ways．
D．Monkeys are humans'closest relatives in species．
25．According to the passage，an idle wander on the street can be described asB．
A．monkeyshine
B．monkeying around
C．a monkey suit
D．monkey business
26．Monkey suits are commonly used to call military uniforms because theyC．
A．are created particularly for soldiers'uniforms．
B．are originally designed for American soldiers．
C．share typical features with military uniforms．
D．make American soldiers look like monkeys．
27．Most monkey expressions areC．
A．used only in western cultures．
B．used on some formal occasions．
C．about tricks and naughtiness．
D．about terrible funny behaviors．

19．How to make a successful apology
Have you done something that you feel bad about？Is there a person who you have treated badly？Do you need to say"I am sorry"to someone？Here are five things you can do to have a successful apology．
Make your apology real．（36）DPeople can tell if you take responsibility for what you did or if you are lying．
Do not make excuses．（37）EIt is saying that you were wrong to do it．
（38）B An apology should show that you have learned from what you did．Show that you mean what you say．
Make it clear that you are apologizing．Just saying"I am sorry"is not enough．Talk about what you did and then say that you feel bad about doing it．（39）G
Be prepared for the unexpected．Be prepared for it to take some time for your apology to be accepted．This may be a long moment，a few minutes，or even days or weeks．The person may stay angry with you．（40）A

A．Be patient and hopeful．
B．Make a promise to change．
C．Choose the right time to apologize．
D．An apology will be better accepted if it is sincere．
E．An apology is not explaining why you did something．
F．You can give your apology to the other person as a letter．
G．It is important that the person knows you are apologizing．

6．He explainedthe plan to several newspapers．

3．When he was 22，Rob Stewart traveled the world for four years．He wanted to call attention to the mistreatment of sharks．His 2007film，Sharkwater，documents the cruel practice of removing sharks'fins （鳍） for money and leaving the animals to die．In his latest documentary，Revolution，Stewart takes on an even bigger challenge：climate change．
The Canadian filmmaker says that climate change has harmed people and places everywhere："It is stronger than any government or organization．If we educate people，they will make better decisions"about protecting natural resources．
According to a recent report on climate change，"The atmosphere and ocean have warmed，the amounts of snow and ice have reduced，and sea levels have risen．"These developments are endangering crops，wildlife，fish，and even people．
Stewart says that the consequences of climate change will be irreversible unless people take action，especially young people．"It's up to kids to be the moral compass （道德指南） of society，"he believes，"and say，‘Guys，this is not right．'"
Many kids took action after seeing Shaarkwater．Elementary school students in the Northern Mariana Islands，for example，got their local government to ban the sale of shark fins．
Felix Finkbeiner，17，of Germany is also part of the"revolution"to save the planet．In 2007，Felix started a youth group called Plant-for-the-Planet，whose motto is"Stop Talking．Start Planting．"The group raises money to plant trees．So far，Plant-for-the-Planet has planted nearly 200trees around the world．"Future generations are the ones who will be suffering the most from inaction （无作为），"Felix says．His goal is to plant millions of additional trees．
"When we started four year ago，"Felix tells Stewart in Revolution，"We thought we had to save the polar bear．We thought we had to save the environment．But soon after，we found out that it's about our future，that we have to save our own future．"
24．What can we learn about Rob Stewart？A
A．He cares about the environment．
B．He likes taking challenging jobs．
C．He spends most of his time traveling．
D．He made his first film four years ago．
25．What does the underlined word"irreversible"in Paragraph 4mean？C
A．Easy to accept．
B．Hard to notice．
C．Impossible to change．
D．Unnecessary to worry about．
26．Which of the following can best describe Felix Finkbeiner？B
A．Easy-going．
B．Far-sighted．
C．Peace-loving．
D．Self-centered．
27．What would be the best title for the text？D
A．The best way to help．
B．A famous filmmaker．
C．Tips on saving our future．
D．Helping a planet in trouble．

4．People lie all the time，but depending on how skilled they are．It can be difficult to determine when someone is lying to you．Do you know how to recognize the signs that someone is lying to you？（36）B
1．Liars make false eye contact．
A person who is lying to you won't make eye contact with you or they make too much eye contact．If a person is lying he may feel you are watching him and he will look down at the floor or away from your eyes．Some people try to stare at you in the face in a deliberate way．（37）G
2．Liars avoid using contractions（缩略语）
The liars will say"I did NOT notice your money"，instead of"I didn't notice your money"．This is an attempt by the liars to be absolutely clear what they mean．（38）A
3．Weird（Strange） Body Language．
Liars often feel uneasy，turn away from the person to whom they are speaking，blink rapidly，smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice．They may cross their arms which is a sign of being"closed"or trying not to reveal too much information．（39）C．They could touch parts of their face，an ear or a nose or play with keys or another item that they have in their hand．
4．Liars provide additional information without being asked for it．
（40）E．The result is the more complicated the story is，the less believable it will be．You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth．

A．Usually，it ends up making the story a lot less believable．
B．Here are some easy ways to help you recognize liars and catch lies．
C．Sometimes people will look unnatural when they are lying．
D．They will get angry if you doubt their story．
E．They seem to think that by telling their story in detail，you will find it more believable．
F．They try to change the subject or move the conversation in a different direction．
G．In this way，they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more believable．

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