题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear friends,

It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. As we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!

【答案】

【解析】1.副词修饰整个句子,故把real---really。

2.根据several可知后面的名词用复数形式,故把 weekend---weekend。

3.句意:虽然我们是成员的时间很短,但我们已经取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知此处是让步状语从句,故把as---although。

4.固定搭配:make progress取得进步,其中progress是不可数名词,故把a去掉。

5.very much不能修饰形容词,故把much去掉。

6.固定结构:not only---but also不但---而且,故把and---but。

7.句意:这里的外国老师很努力,尽他们最大的努力使活动活跃、有趣。根据句意可知把his---their。

8. 句意:这里的外国老师很努力,尽他们最大的努力使活动活跃、有趣。固定搭配:make+宾语+形容词,根据句意故把interested--- interesting。

9.根据so far可知句子用现在完成时态,all of us是主语,故在all of us后面加have。

10.固定搭配:look forward to sth./doing sth.期盼某事或做某事,故把see---seeing。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。

The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10 or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software (软件)or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.
I think it certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first to compete and then do better than their human ancestors. Once they do better than us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbon's long control. And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.
As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to improve environments. Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within our power.
(1)In what way can we make a machine intelligent?
A.By making it work in such environments as deserts, oceans or space.
B.By working hard for 10 or 20 years.
C.By either properly programming it or changing its structure.
D.By reproducing it.
(2)What does the writer think about machines with human-like ability?
A.He believes they will be useful to human beings.
B.He believes that they will control us in the future.
C.He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.
D.He doesn't consider the construction of such machines possible.
(3)The word “carbon” (Line 4, Para.2) stands for _________.
A.intelligent robots
B.a chemical element
C.an organic substance
D.human beings
(4)It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A.after connections with phones, robots will be able to have self-reproduction
B.people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability
C.once we make a machine as complex as the human brain, it will have intelligence
D.robots will have control of the vast, man-made world in space

【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。

Most people have heard of Shakespeare and probably know something of the plays that he wrote. However,not everybody knows much about the life of this remarkable man,except perhaps that he was born in the market town of Stratford upon Avon and that he married a woman called Anne Hathaway. We know nothing of his school life. We do not know,for example,how long it lasted,but we presume that he attended the local grammar school,where the principal subject taught was Latin.
Nothing certain is known for what he did between the time he left school and his departure for London. According to a local legend,he was beaten and even put in prison for stealing rabbits and deer from the estate of a neighboring landowner,Sir Thomas Lucy. It is said that because of this he was forced to run away from his native place. A different legend says that he was apprenticed to a Stratford butcher,but did not like the life and for this reason decided to leave Stratford.
Whatever caused him to leave the town of his birth,the world can be grateful that he did so. What is certain is that he set his foot on the road to fame when he arrived in London. It is said that at first he had no money or friends there,but that he earned a little by taking care of the horses of the gentlemen who attended the plays at the theatre. In_time , as he became a familiar figure to the actors in the theatre,they stopped and spoke to him. They found his conversation so brilliant that finally he was invited to join their company.
(1)In the early life of Shakespeare,he________.
A.attended a public school
B.lived in London
C.studied Latin
D.was put in prison for stealing cattle
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A.Because he did not want to go to school.
B.Because he left for London to become famous.
C.Because he had stolen deer and was beaten.
D.No one knows for certain.
(3)Why can the world be grateful that he left his hometown?
A.Because he wrote many world-famous plays after leaving his hometown.
B.Because he became a good rider in London.
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D.Because he travelled all over the world.
(4)The underlined phrase “In time” in Paragraph 3 means________.
A.on time
B.sometimes
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【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Charles Dickens (18121870), the great nineteenth century English novelist, was born near Portsmouth. His father ran heavily into debt (债) and when he was twelve, he had to go and work in a factory. The only formal education he received was a two-year schooling at a school for poor children. In fact, he had to teach himself all he knew. He worked for a time in a lawyers office. After that, he worked as a reporter in the law courts, and later for London newspapers. His life as a writer of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays in newspapers, and in 1837 his novel The Pickwick Papers made him the most popular author at his time in England.

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Many of his novels like Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, Nicholas Nickleby, Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities and so on drew attention to the unfair social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens wished to see improvement in the living conditions of the poor, but failed to find any useful method to achieve that goal.

【1】 Dickens only received a little formal education because ________.

A. he wanted to teach himself

B. he wanted to work and made a lot of money

C. he was too poor to afford any more formal education

D. he needed some working experiences to become a writer

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A. rich B. just C. comfortable D. unfair

3 Which of the following novel made Dickens the most popular writer at his time in England?

A. Oliver Twist. B. The Pickwick Papers.

C. A Tale of Two Cities. D. Great Expectations.

4 According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?

A. He studied writing novels at school.

B. He wrote more than twenty novels all his life.

C. He began to write fictions when he was 21 years old.

D. He found some good ways to improve the lives of the poor.

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