题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
To extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have
been invented. 1____. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute,
so they are useful only on small fires.The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry
extinguishers.
Since fuel, oxygen (氧气) and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. 2_____. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire.Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.
____3____. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things.A blanket may be used do cover a small fire.
A third method is called separation._____4______.
The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire.Fires have been grouped in three classes.____5____. These materials usually help keep the fire on.Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.
A.Fire extinguishers should be available everywhere in our life.
B.They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out.
C.Where a fire breaks out, there will surely be unavoidable damage.
D.Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires.
E.Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen.
F.If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out.
G.It includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.
BFEGD
【解析】略
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
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A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
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B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
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C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
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D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.