Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Xiaoming,

I am a editor of English Comer. I've received your letter ask me to give you some advice on how to learn English well. Here are some of my suggestions.

First of all, I suggest you should read English word, sentences and short articles aloud every morning. Meanwhile, you should try to memorize the useful sentences as much as possible and recite some short passages as well. Moreover, it suggested that you read a great variety of books after school. Last but not least, a certain amount of time should be spent about listening exercises.

As long as you can make good use of our spare time to learn English, surely, you will make rapid progress. Just as an old saying go, “Where there is a will, and there is a way.” If you stick to your dream and study hard, I'm sure you will become successfully in your English study.

Yours,

Li Hua

Answer 1

【答案】1.将a改为an

2.将ask改为asking

3.将word改为words

4.将 much 改为 many

5.在suggested前加上is

6.将about改为on

7.将our改为your

8.将go改为goes

9.将and去掉

10.将successfully改为successful

【解析】

这是一封建议信。英语角的编辑李华回复小明关于怎么学好英语的一些建议。

1.考查冠词。句中editor是元音开头的单词，要用an来限定，故将a改为an。

2. 考查非谓语动词。句中ask作letter的后置定语，且ask与letter之间构成主谓关系，要用现在分词形式，故将ask改为asking。

3．考查名词。句意表达的是泛指，要用可数名词的复数形式，故将word改为words。

4．考查形容词。句中修饰的是可数名词复数sentences，要用many来修饰，故将much改为many。

5．考查语态。句中suggest与主语it之间构成动宾关系，要用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，故在suggested前加is。

6．考查介词。分析句子结构可知，句子主语是time，谓语是should be spent，宾语是listening exercises，这里是花费时间在听力练习上面，应该用介词on，故将about改为on。

7．考查代词。根据后面常用短语spare time“空余时间”，这里是指你的空余时间，故要把形容词性物主代词our改为your。故将our改为your。

8．考查主谓一致。句中的主语an old saying是单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故将go改为goes。

9．考查连词。句中where引导地点状语从句，主句不能再用连词。故将and去掉。

10．考查副词。在句中become是系动词，后接形容词做表语，successfully是副词，故将successfully改为successful。