In 2012 MoYan won the Nobel Prize for Literature, a host of imitators. A．inspiring B．inspired C．having inspired D．to inspire 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

In 2012 MoYan won the Nobel Prize for Literature, ______ a host of imitators.

A．inspiring B．inspired C．having inspired D．to inspire

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：考查分词做状语。本句中的动词inspire与前面的主句之间存在着主动关系，故使用现在分词在句中做状语。句意：在2012年，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖，激励了一大群的模仿者。故A正确。

考点：考查分词做状语

点评：当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。

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相关题目

The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 2012, Mo Yan , said he did not have high for winning． Actually, he thought he only had a slim chance to win．

Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012. Many fans are eagerly waiting for his new novel to ______.

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded to Mo Yan for his writing that mixes folk tales, history and the modern events with hallucinatory realism（魔幻现实主义）, the Swedish Academy announced.

The 57-year-old is the first Chinese resident to win the prize. Only one other Chinese-language writer has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Gao Zingjian was honored in 2000. However, he is a French citizen.

Mr Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.

China is celebrating the victory of this native son. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on social media websites. Senior CPC leader Li Changchun has congratulated Mo Yan on winning the 2012 Nobel Literature Prize. Li says in a letter to the China Writers Association that Mo’s winning of the prize reflects the prosperity and progress of the Chinese literature.

His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan means “Don’t Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting him in trouble. Mo Yan’s novel Red Sorghum first became a cable hit on the big screen both at home and abroad in 1987. The film was directed by Zhang Yimou and marked the acting start of Gong Li.

As a productive author, Mo has published dozens of short stories, with his first work published in 1981. Mo Yan’s other major works include Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Republic of Wine and Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.

1.What is the main characteristic of his works? (No more than 13 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

2.How did Mo Yan feel when he was informed of the winning news? (No more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

3.Why did he name himself Mo Yan? (No more than 9 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Please explain the underlined phrase “became a cable hit” in English. (No more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

5.What does Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize show? (No more than 10 words)

_________________________________________________________________________

The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 2012, Mo Yan , said he did not have high for winning． Actually, he thought he only had a slim chance to win．

A．assumption B．expectation C．satisfaction D．impression

Guan Moye, better known as Mo Yan, is a Chinese novelist and short story writer. He has been referred to by Donald Morrison of U.S. news magazine, TIME, as “one of the most famous and widely pirated（盗版）of all Chinese writers”. He is best known to Western readers for Red Sorghum Clan（红高粱家族）, which was later adapted for the film, Red Sorghum. In 2012, Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Mo Yan was born in Gaomi County, Shandong Province. He was 11 years old when the Cultural Revolution started, at which time he left school to work as a farmer. At the age of 18, he began to work at a factory. During this period, his access to literature was largely limited to novels.

At the close of the Cultural Revolution in 1976, Mo joined the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and began writing. During this period, the works of Chinese literature, as well as translations of foreign authors such as William Faulkner, made an impact on his works. In 1984, he received a literary award from the PLA Magazine, and at the same year he began attending the Military Art Academy, where he first used the pen name of Mo Yan. “Mo Yan” means “don’t speak” in Chinese. He explained that the name came from a warning from his father and mother about not saying what he thought when he was outside. It also related to the subject matter of his writings.

Mo’s first novel was Falling Rain on a Spring Night, published in 1981. Several of his novels were translated into English by Howard Goldblatt, professor of East Asian languages and literature, at the University of Notre Dame. He published his first novella（中篇小说）, A Transparent Radish, in 1984, and released Red Sorghum Clan in 1986, making him a nationally recognized novelist. Five years later, he obtained a Master’s degree in literature from Beijing Normal University.

66. When Mo was eighteen, __________.

A. he left school to work as a farmer

B. he became a worker at a factory

C. the Cultural Revolution began

D. a U.S. news magazine praised him

67. Who affected Mo’s works around 1976?

A. His parents. B. William Faulkner.

C. Howard Goldblatt. D. Donald Morrison.

68. List the following events in the correct order.

a. Mo got his pen name.

b. Mo attended the Military Art Academy.

c. Mo joined the PLA.

d. Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

A. c, b, a, d B. a, b, c, d C. a, c, b, d D. c, a, b, d

69. Mo got his Master’s degree in literature in __________.

A. 1981 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1991

70. Which of the following statements about Mo Yan’s works is correct?

A. Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize for Red Sorghum Clan.

B. A Transparent Radish was his first novel.

C. Some of his works were translated into English.

D. His novel was adapted for a film in 1986.

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