---Highest GDP rise this year for our city? ---Yes. Another booming year for Zhoushan, statistics say, with a GDP increase of more than 12%. A. recording B. recorded C. record D. recordedly 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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11．---Highest GDP rise this year for our city?

---Yes. Another booming year for Zhoushan, statistics say, with a ______ GDP increase of more than 12%.

A. recording B. recorded C. record D. recordedly

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．The highest award was given to Anna, who _____ so hard on the project for years, and at last her efforts paid off.

A．has worked B．worked C．was working D．had been working

In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of "mastery"—feeling important and worthwhile—and the sources of what we call a sense of "pleasure"—finding life enjoyable—are not always the same. Women often are told "You can’t have it all. " Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: "You choose a career, so you can’t expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life. " or "You have a wonderful husband and children—what’s all this about wanting a career?" But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.

Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects. One is mastery, which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression. Mastery is closely related to the "doing" side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism. It is tied more closely to the "feeling" side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa （反之亦然） . For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.

The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work. In our study, all the groups of employed women are valued significantly higher in mastery than women who are not employed.

A woman’s well-being is developed when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who are involved in a combination of roles —marriages, motherhood, and employment —are the highest in well-being, in spite of warnings about stress and strain.

1..

It can be inferred from the first paragraph that __ __.

A. for women, a sense of "mastery" is more important than a sense of "pleasure"

B. for women, a sense of "pleasure" is more important than a sense of "mastery"

C. women can’t have a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" at the same time

D. a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" are both necessary to women

2..

The author’s attitude towards women having a career is_ __.

A. negative B. positive C. neutral （中立） D. realistic

3..

One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social roles, _ __.

A. her life will be richer and more meaningful

B. she will be more successful in her career

C. her chances of getting promoted will be greater

D. it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain

4..

The most appropriate title for the passage would be .

A. The Well-Being of Career Women

B. Sources of Mastery and Pleasure

C. Two Aspects of Women’s Well-Being

D. Multiple Roles of Women in Society

What did he want to know，Anne?

-- I became the NO. 1 highest paid movie star last year.

A. How was it that B. It was how that C. It was how D. How it was that

Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.

The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup(民意调查) Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.

The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.

Arthur Stone at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.

Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.

The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.

The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.

1. What can be the best title of the text?

A. Happiness Varies with Ages

B. Experience More, Worry Less

C. The Older, the Wiser

D. Being Young, Being Happy

2.We can learn from the research that _________.

A. only when people get older will they feel happier

B. stress levels among the youngest are the highest

C. older people tend to be grateful

D. older people usually have no worries

3.According to the research, when people get older, _________.

A. they miss the old days

B. they are physically weak

C. they have better self-control

D. they are more emotional

4.What would the author probably talk about next?

A. What influences happiness.

B. How to live better.

C. How to keep happier.

D. Why women are less happier.

5.The author is intended to _________.

A. advise how to reduce stress

B. introduce a scientific finding

C. describe how to do research

D. talk about human emotions

Besides providing a perfect environment for sea plants and animals to live in, seawater has other values, one of which is that it constantly moves, and its movements produce energy.

The most obvious movements are the waves and the tides. Winds cause the waves, and the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun causes the tides. In places like the Bay of Fundy in Canada, the difference between the high and low tide level can be as much as 40 feet.

France and Britain are now trying to use energy in the tides to produce electricity. Waves can produce electricity and some experiments are taking place to learn more about this. One of the most encouraging areas of research uses the difference between the temperature of seawater at the surface and deep down to produce electricity.

1.Waves and tides are caused by ________ .

A．the same forces

B．different forces

C．their own movements

D．plants and animals

2.It can be inferred from the passage that __________ .

A．waves as well as the energy in the tide can produce electricity

B．the highest tide is 40 feet higher than the lowest one at the sea

C．many countries in the world have made the most of energy produced by seawater

D．it is being tried in some developed countries to use energy in the tides to produce electricity

3. The best title for the passage is ______.

A．Tides and Waves

B．How to Produce Electricity

C．Seawater

D．Another Cheap Energy

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