题目内容
【题目】完形填空
Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains. One day there was an earthquake near the 1. Many houses were 2. Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.
They were 3 that the second earthquake would be worse than the first. “We 4 send Johnny to a safe place,” Johnny's mother said to her husband, “Many of our friends are sending 5 children to relatives in other towns.”
“We'll 6 him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny's father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be 7 with him.”
He telephoned Johnny's uncle Peter and asked him 8 he would let Johnny 9 with him.
“He is a good boy,” he said. “He won't give you any 10 .”
“11 , Johnny's uncle Peter said. 12 I'm not 13 to children. I 14 a very quiet and peaceful 15 .”
“You won't know Johnny is in the house.” His father told him.
16 Johnny, 17 was five, went to live with his uncle.
Two days 18 , his mother and father 19 a telegram from Peter.
It said, “I'm returning the child. Please send the 20 .”
(1)A.village B.city C.town D.mountain
(2)A.built B.broke into C.stayed up D.destroyed
(3)A.worried B.fearless C.happy D.glad
(4)A.must B.may C.can D.need
(5)A.our B.your C.their D.my
(6)A.bring B.take C.fetch D.send
(7)A.happy B.safe C.satisfied D.angry
(8)A.that B.how C.if D.when
(9)A.live B.work C.study D.play
(10)A.money B.free time C.happiness D.trouble
(11)A.That's all right B.All right C.Right D.Of course not
(12)A.and B.but C.or D.however
(13)A.uses B.using C.use D.used
(14)A.had B.live C.led D.bear
(15)A.home B.place C.life D.house
(16)A.And B.But C.So D.If
(17)A.that B.which C.whom D.who
(18)A.later B.ago C.before D.earlier
(19)A.received B.had got C.accepted D.sent
(20)A.peaceful life B.earthquake C.telegram D.money
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、A
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D
(11)、B
(12)、B
(13)、D
(14)、B
(15)、C
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、A
(19)、A
(20)、B
【解析】这篇文章讲述了Johnny生活的小城镇附近发生了地震,他的爸爸妈妈担心Johnny在地震中受到伤害,就把他送到了叔叔家,而他的叔叔喜欢安静平和的生活,但是Johnny给叔叔带来的麻烦远比地震还要多,所以叔叔又把他送回了。
(1)考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. village村庄;B. city城市;C. town城镇;D. mountain山。联系上句,Johnny和他的爸爸妈妈住在山里的小镇上,可知这里在“这个城镇”附近发生了一场地震。故选C。
(2)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. built建立;B. broke into闯入,插话;C. stayed up熬夜;D. destroyed破坏。联系上文,小镇附近发生地震,可判断很多房屋被破坏了,故选D。
(3)考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. worried担心的,忧虑的;B. fearless无畏的,大胆的;C. happy快乐的;D. glad高兴的。句意:他们担心第二场地震比第一场还要严重。A项符合语境。
(4)考查情态动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. must必须;B. may或许;C. can能,可能;D. need需要。句意:我们必须要把Johnny送到一个安全的地方。A项符合语境。
(5)考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. our我们的;B. your你的,你们的;C. their他们的;D. my我的。句意:我们的很多朋友正把他们的孩子送到其他城镇的亲戚家。C项符合语境。
(6)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. bring带来;B. take带去;C. fetch取;D. send送,发送,派遣。根据上句Many of our friends are sending ___5___ children to relatives in other towns.(我们的很多朋友正把他们的孩子送到其他城镇的亲戚家。)可推知,这里“我们把Johnny送到我的弟弟Peter家”。故选D。
(7)考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. happy快乐的;B. safe安全的;C. satisfied满意的;D. angry生气的。句意:他住在离这很远的地方。Johnny和他在一起很安全。B项符合语境。
(8)考查宾语从句以及对语境的理解。句意:Johnny的爸爸打电话给Johnny的叔叔Peter,问他是否可以让Johnny和他住在一起。根据句意可知这里构造的宾语从句,需要引导词表示“是否”,故选C。
(9)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. live居住,生活;B. work工作;C. study学习;D. play玩。句意:Johnny的爸爸打电话给Johnny的叔叔Peter,问他是否可以让Johnny和他住在一起。A项符合语境。
(10)考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. money钱;B. free time自由时间;C. happiness快乐;D. trouble麻烦。句意:Johnny的爸爸说:“他是一个很好的男孩。不会给你带来什么麻烦”。D项符合语境。
(11)考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A. That's all right不用谢,没关系,没问题;B. All right好的,可以;C. Right正确;D. Of course not当然不。根据下文Johnny went to live with his uncle.可知,Johnny的叔叔Peter同意让Johnny来和他一起住。故选B。
(12)考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. and以及,和;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. however但是。根据下句“我过着平静的生活”,可知这里Johnny的叔叔Peter说:“但是,我不习惯有孩子。”B项符合语境。
(13)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。本题考查固定结构 be used to + doing“对……已感到习惯”。句意:但是,我不习惯有孩子。故选D。
(14)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. had有,使得;B. live住,生活;C. led引导,过……生活;D. bear忍受。句意:我过着平静的生活。live a …life 过……的生活,故选B。
(15)考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. home家;B. place地方;C. life生活,生命;D. house房子。本题考查live a …life 过……的生活,故选C。
(16)考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. And以及;B. But但是;C. So因此;D. If如果。句意:因此,Johnny就去和他的叔叔住在一起了。C项符合语境。
(17)考查定语从句以及对语境的理解。从句子结构可判断,这里构造了非限制性定语从句,关系代词指代Johnny,在定语从句中作主语,故用who,选D。
(18)考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. later后来;B. ago之前;C. before在……之前;D. earlier更早。句意:两天之后,Johnny的爸爸妈妈收到了Peter的一封电报。two days later 两天之后,故选A。
(19)考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. received收到;B. had got得到;C. accepted接受;D. sent发送。句意:两天之后,Johnny的爸爸妈妈收到了Peter的一封电报。A项符合语境。
(20)考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. peaceful life和平生活;B. earthquake地震;C. telegram电报;D. money钱。句意:电报上说,我要把孩子送回去,请把地震送来。这里意为Johnny给他叔叔制造的麻烦比地震带来的麻烦要多。故选B。