题目内容
13.I shall never forget those years _____ I spent in the factory with the workers,_____has a great effect on my life.( )
| A. | when,that | B. | that,which | C. | that,that | D. | when,which |
分析 我永远也不会忘记与那些工人在工厂度过的那些年,那些年对我的生活有着重大的影响.
解答 答案选择B.本题考查关系词的选用.题干中第一空后面的从句是修饰和限制those years的定语从句;将先行词those years带入到定语从句,从句完整地表达为"I spent those years in the factory with the workers";可见,those years在从句中做spent的宾语;关系代词which 指代物,在从句中往往做主语或宾语;that既可以指人也可以指代物,在从句中往往做主语和宾语.when是关系副词,不能做宾语,所以排除A和D.第二空仍然修饰those years,有逗号分开,是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语;that不引导非限制性定语从句,所以排除C项,答案选择B.
点评 本题考查关系词的选择.要在掌握各关系词的用法的基础上,找准定语从句的先行词,然后将先行词带入到定语从句.最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用以及各关系词的具体用法做出判断.
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