, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles． [ ] A．As is believed B．It is believed C．He is believed that D．Who believed that 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节：(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where are the two speakers?

A．At a bus station．

B．In a shop．

C．At an airport．

2．What is the man most probably?

A．A bus driver．

B．A shop owner．

C．a postal worker．

3．What does the man mean?

A．He likes tennis more than baseball．

B．He likes baseball more than tennis．

C．Baseball isn’t a fun game to him．

4．What are the speakers talking about?

A．Some classmates

B．The holiday plan．

C．The party．

5．What will the man do first this afternoon?

A．Play basketball．

B．Go shopping．

C．Do some cleaning．

第二节：(共15小题，每小题1．5分)

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where does the conversation take place?

A．In a restaurant．

B．At a school．

C．In a hotel．

7．What is the man doing?

A．Visiting a friend．

B．Looking for a room．

C．Decorating a room

听第7段材料，回答8至9题。

8．What do we know about Jean?

A．She is speaking to Tony．

B．She is listening to the disc．

C．She isn’t at home now．

9．Why does the man call Jean?

A．To ask Jean to return his disc．

B．To borrow a disc from Jean．

C．To ask Jean to go to school．

听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

10．What is the man?

A．A manager．

B．A teacher．

C．A doctor．

11．Why does the man have to leave?

A．His lessons are bad．

B．He misses his parents．

C．His wife is in poor health．

12．What are the students like?

A．Hard-working．

B．Active．

C．Poor．

听第9段材料，回答13至16题。

13．What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A．Husband and wife．

B．Shopkeeper and customer．

C．Mother and son．

14．How much will the woman pay for the lemons?

A．10 cents．

B．30 cents

C．40 cents

15．What did the man suggest buying?

A．Apples

B．Lemons．

C．Watermelons．

16．How does the woman deal with her goods?

A．Take them home by herself．

B．Ask the man to send them to her home．

C．Ask her friend to send them to her home．

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17 Where does “small talk” usually happen?

A．At the party．

B．At the bus station．

C．At the school．

18．Who usually makes “ small talk ”?

A．Strangers．

B．Friends．

C．Family members．

19．Why do people make “ small talk ”?

A．To kill time．

B．To make friends．

C．To break the silence．

20．What is “small talk” usually about?

A．Salaries．

B．Marriage

C．The weather．

Navigation computers, now sold by most car-makers, cost $2,000 and up. No surprise, then, that they are most often found in luxury cars, like Lexus, BMW and Audi. But it is a developing technology—meaning prices should eventually drop—and the market does seem to be growing.

Even at current prices, a navigation computer is impressive. It can guide you from point to point in most major cities with precise turn-by-turn directions—spoken by a clear human-sounding voice, and written on a screen in front of the driver.

The computer works with an antenna(天线) that takes signals from no fewer than three of the 24 global positioning system(GPS) satellites. By measuring the time required for a signal to travel between the satellites and the antenna, the car’s location can be noted down within 100 meters.

The satellite signals, along with inputs on speed from a wheel-speed sensor and direction from a meter, determine the car’s position even as it moves. This information is combined with a map database. Streets, landmarks and points of interest are included.

Most systems are basically identical. The differences come in hardware—the way the computer accepts the driver’s request for directions and the way it presents the driving instructions. On most systems, a driver enters a desired address, motorway junction or point of interest via a touch screen or disc. But the Lexus screen goes a step further: you can point to any spot on the map screen and get directions to it.

BMW’s system offers a set of cross hairs(瞄准器上的十字纹) that can be moved across the map (you have several choices of map scale) to pick a point you’d like to get to. Audi’s screen can be switched to TV reception.

Even the voices that recite the directions can differ, with better systems like BMW’s and Lexus’s having a wider vocabulary. The instructions are available in French, German, Spanish, Dutch and Italian, as well as English. The driver can also choose parameters for determining the route: fastest, shortest or no freeways (高速公路), for example.

46. We learn from the passage that navigation computers______ .

A. will greatly promote sales of automobiles

B. may help solve potential traffic problems

C. are likely to be accepted by more drivers

D. will soon be viewed as a symbol of luxury

47. With a navigation computer, a driver will easily find the best route to his destination_______ .

A. by inputting the exact address

B. by indicating the location of his car

C. by checking his computer database

D. by giving vocal orders to the computer

48. Despite their varied designs, navigation computers used in cars______.

A. are more or less the same price

B. provide directions in much the same way

C. work on more or less the same principles

D. receive instructions from the same satellites

49. The navigation computer functions _______.

A. by means of a direction finder and a speed detector

B. basically on satellite signals and a map database

?? C. mainly through the reception of turn-by-turn directions

D. by using a screen to display satellite signals

50. The navigation systems in cars like Lexus, BMW and Audi are mentioned to show______ .

A. the immaturity of the new technology

B. the superiority of the global positioning system

C. the cause of price change in car equipment

D. the different ways of providing guidance to the driver

（2011·浙江卷）完形填空

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.

Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable , I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm.

Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.

My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.

When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”

He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”

I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.

His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.

21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness

22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared

23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly

24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile

25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of

26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before

27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions

28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back

29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited

30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge

31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often

32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly

33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer

34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight

35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through

36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully

37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step

38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried

39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest

40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.

Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my ___36___ was more manageable, I ___37___ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. ___38___ that was years ago and times have changed. ___39___ I live with my mother on a country farm.

Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to ___40___ my disability pension(残疾抚恤金). ___41___ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my ___42___. I decided that I would consider ___43___ to singing in restaurants.

My family are all musicians, so I was ___44___ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of ___45___ to get started. And ___46___ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can ___47___ use.

When I told the owner of the shop about my ___48___, he gave me a long, thoughtful ___49___. “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”

He led me ___50___ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand ___51___ on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your ___52___ and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”

I ___53___. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose ___54___ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.

His ___55___ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.

1. A．sadness B．tiredness C．sickness D．loneliness

2. A．enjoyed B．kept C．shared D．set

3. A．Eventually B．Unfortunately C．Surprisingly D．Gladly

4. A．Then B．Sometime C．Meanwhile D．Now

5. A．make up for B．get rid of C．take advantage of D．add up to

6. A．As B．Though C．Before D．If

7. A．condition B．choices C．positions D．movement

8. A．living up B．getting on C．going back D．reaching out

9. A．interviewed B．found C．invited D．recognized

10. A．time B．energy C．knowledge D．money

11. A．once B．seldom C．often D．thus

12. A．hardly B．nearly C．formerly D．actually

13. A．family B．idea C．offer D．job

14. A．view B．look C．sight D．face

15. A．along B．towards C．through D．over

16. A．lovingly B．pitifully C．gratefully D．unhappily

17. A．turn B．role C．step D．pick

18. A．ought to cry B．should have cried C．could have cried D．had to cry

19. A．the ones B．few C．the rest D．more

20. A．devotion B．kindness C．trust D．courage

四. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the word in brackets

1. Asking me ___________ (compare) Shakespeare and Darwin makes no sense; it’s like___________ (compare) apples and oranges. They are totally different.

2. The disc, digitally _________ (record) in a studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.

3. Sarah, hurry up . I’m afraid you won’t have time to get _______ (change) before the party.

4. It shames me to say it ,but I told a lie when __________ (question) at the meeting by my boss.

5. ________________ (separate) from other continents for millions of years , Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

6. ______(lose) in the mountains for a week , the two students were finally saved by the local police.

7. _______________(cause) a lot of damage to this area, the storm finally moved out to sea.

8. ______ (put) into use in April2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

9. All the things ___________ (consider), his proposal is of greater value than yours.

10. He had his leg _________ (break) in the match yesterday.

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