题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

At present, I am extreme happy because I am doing what I like. As senior three student, I study hard every day and live it to the full. It feels like good to study hard with my determining classmates to fulfill our dreams. When I recalled the happy things that happened to me, the experience of my receiving the scholarship in middle school topped it all. It was a time that my family was going through financial difficulties. So I make up my mind to win the scholarship, hoped to lighten up my parents’ financial burdens. After making tons of painstaking effort, I succeeded. At the ceremony, my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman, and with the brightest smile on her face.

【答案】

【解析】文章主要讲述了作者家庭正经历经济困难,他下定决心努力学习,下定决心赢得奖学金,减轻父母的经济负担。经过一番努力,作者成功了,在颁奖典礼上,虽然母亲穿的最寒酸但是但脸上带着最灿烂的笑容。

第一处:考查副词句意我非常高兴,因为我在做我喜欢做的事情。修饰形容词happy应使用副词。故将extreme改为extremely。

第二处:考查冠词句意作为一名三年级的学生。此处为泛指,as a+n.作为一名……故在as后填加不定冠词a。

第三处:考查动词用法。句意:和我坚定的同学们一起努力学习来实现我们的梦想感觉很好。feel like+名词/动名词,意为“觉得好像……”;feel为系动词,其后使用形容词作表语。故将like去掉。

第四处:考查形容词表示“决定了的,决定的”用determined,故将determining改为determined。

第五处:考查代词。句意:我在中学获得奖学金的经历超过了其他所有快乐的事情。此句表示比较,代词所指代的内容是前面提到的“happy things”,所以代词应该用复数,故将it改为them。

第六处:考查定语从句句意那时我的家庭正经历财务困难。Time为先行词,when在从句中作时间状语故将that改为when。

第七处:考查动词时态句意所以我下定决心要赢得奖学金,希望减轻父母的经济负担。文章使用一般过去时描述,故将make改为made。

第八处:考查非谓语动词句意所以我下定决心要赢得奖学金,希望减轻父母的经济负担。主句已经有谓语动词,且与前面是逗号连接,无连词,Ihope之间是主动关系,故将hoped改为hoping。

第九处:考查名词复数句意经过一番艰苦的努力,我成功了。tons of修饰可数名词复数,故将effort改为efforts。

第十处:考查连词句意在典礼上,我妈妈是穿得最差的女人,但脸上带着最灿烂的笑容。前后为并列关系,不是转折关系,故将but改为and。

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【题目】根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60

Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer (征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.

When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.

It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.

Britain

Russia

China

Members

3

2

2

Tents

1 two-man

None

1 four-man

Sleeping bags

3

2

2

Rope

25 metres

50 metres

None

Food

1 person for 3 days

2 people for 4 days

2 people for 2 days

Medicine

None

None

None

The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.

假设你是领队之一,请你联系加拿大领队David,告知你们的遭遇和决定,并向对方求助。内容包括:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;2. 你们的决定及理由;3. 向对方求助。

Dear David,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Steve

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