题目内容
单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
【小题1】In the new century, people are trying to find the _________(可替换的)energy for gasoline.
【小题2】It is reported that such schools even as Eton and Harrow provide poor_________(住宿)for the boarders.
【小题3】For those who want to open a restaurant must get a _________(许可证)from the government.
【小题4】After what seemed forever, we arrived at our _______(目的地).
【小题5】The clerk at the observatory guided the students in ________(探索) the planets and stars in outer space.
【小题6】_________(传统地),women stay at home while men go out to work in Japan.
【小题7】Body language ,which is to communicate by using ______(姿势,手势),sometimes can be more effective.
【小题8】After years of learning, some learners of English still find their vocabulary ______(有限的)
【小题9】The miracle of his recovery results from his _______(乐观的)attitude towards life.
【小题10】The area is rich in natural ________(资源).
【小题1】alternative
【小题2】accommodations / lodgings
【小题3】permit
【小题4】destination
【小题5】exploring
【小题6】Traditionally
【小题7】gestures
【小题8】limited
【小题9】optimistic
【小题10】resources
解析试题分析:
【小题1】考查形容词。句意:在新的世纪人们试图找到一种新的能替代汽油的能源。这里用形容词来修饰名词,故用alternative.
【小题2】考查名词。句意:据报道像Eton and Harrow 这样的学校为寄宿生提供差的食宿,这里形容词修饰的应是名词,故用accommodations / lodgings.
【小题3】考查名词。句意:对于那些想开餐馆的那些人来说必须从政府那里拿到许可证。这里permit“许可证”是名词。
【小题4】考查名词。句意:似乎很长时间以后,我们到达了目的地。形容词性后应该用名词,故用destination“目的地”。
【小题5】考查动名词。句意:在天文台上的职员指导学生探险行星和外太空。介词后应该用动名词作宾语,故用exploring“探索”。
【小题6】考查副词。句意:传统地来说,在日本妇女留在家里,男士外出工作。这里应该用副词修饰整个句子,故用traditionally.
【小题7】考查形容词。句意:用手势来交流的身势语有时是很有效的。这里作动名词的宾语需用名词gestures“姿势,手势”。
【小题8】考查形容词。句意:在学了几年英语之后,一些学习英语的人仍然发现自己的英语词汇是很有限的。这是find+宾语+形容词,故用形容词limited“有限的”。
【小题9】考查形容词。句意:他的康复的奇迹由于他对生活的乐观态度。用形容词来修饰名词态度,故用形容词optimistic“乐观的”。
【小题10】考查名词。句意:这个地区有丰富的自然资源。因为前面有形容词来修饰名词,故用resources“资源”。
考点:单词拼写。
点评:本题主要考查了名词、动名词、固定短语、形容词及副词等,要求考生会根据不同的句意来判断句中该用单词的什么形式,这需要考生平时多记多练。
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
下面是有关美国系列丛书YOU中的几本,首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息:
| A. | B. |
| YOU ON A WALK Listen as You Walk for a Learner, Healthier Life | YOU STAYING YOUNG The Owner’s Manual for Extending Your Warranty |
| C. | D. |
| YOU THE SMART PATIENT An Insider’s Handbook for Getting the Best Treatment | YOU ON A DIET The Owner’s Manual for Waist Management |
| E. | F. |
| YOU BEING BEAUTIFUL The Owner’s Manual to Inner and Outer Beauty | YOU BREATHING EASY Meditation and Breathing techniques to Relax, Refresh and Revitalize |
下面是一些书籍的内容简介,请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配:
【小题1】Most people think of the aging of our bodies in the same way we think of the aging of our cars: the older we get, the more inevitable it is that we’re going to break down. Most of us believe that at age 40 or so, we can’t stay young but begin the decline of our minds and bodies. But according to the authors, that’s a mistake.
【小题2】Most people think that beauty revolves around such things as lipstick, sweet eyes, or skinny jeans, all those things that we can see in the mirror. The fact is that beauty is not some superficial pursuit, but really about your health and happiness.
【小题3】Nothing is more fundamental to living than breathing. And breathing well is central to meditation, relaxation and other practices that slow down the aging process and feel great while you’re doing it. The book will help you enjoy all the physical, mental and spiritual benefits that come from easy breathing.
【小题4】Everyone needs to become smart patient. In fact, in the worst cases, your life may even depend on it. Number one bestselling authors have written this indispensable handbook to help everyone to get the best health care possibly by making everyone become their own medical detective.
【小题5】The YOU series authors have created an original book specifically designed to help you meet your daily walking goal. Just have fun doing it. They will tell you about the benefits of walking, share pointers and health tips for you to think about, and motivate you to keep going.
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _【小题1】__. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2. Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. ___【小题2】__. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3. 【小题3】
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 【小题4】 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. __【小题5】__. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
| A.Be cheerful. |
| B.Do things together. |
| C.Do not wait to be spoken to. |
| D.Try not to find fault with your friends. |
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 【小题1】 What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 【小题2】 Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best. 【小题3】 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
【小题4】 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude. 【小题5】 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.
| A.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions. |
| B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. |
| C.They will only make the situation worse. |
| D.Encourage your teen to relax. |
F. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves