题目内容


【小题1】when I wake up I don’t get up i_______________. (立刻，马上）
【小题2】I usually s_________ off(关掉）the TV at about two o’clock.
【小题3】I get b________(变得厌烦） if there is nothing to do.
【小题4】S_________（压力）can cause headaches and other illnesses.
【小题5】Someone must o________________(组织）this year’s Christmas party.
【小题6】At that moment we all _________(支持) his decision and he succeeded at last.
【小题7】The professor gives every one of us the impression that he is a real _____(专家) in this field.
【小题8】 Teaching children is a ________(具有挑战的) and rewarding job.
【小题9】The road is specially ___________(设计) for people in wheelchairs.
【小题10】The student ____________(遭受) punishment for his being late for school.
【小题11】Once she knew the door had been locked she fell asleep ______(平静地).
【小题12】The hero ________(宁愿) to die rather than give in.
【小题13】Many people choose to travel on National Day, but to me, it’s more _______(放松) to stay at home.
【小题14】Tom wants to be a policeman after _________(毕业) from college.
【小题15】Some university students are teaching in poor mountain villages as _______(志愿者).


【小题1】immediately
【小题2】switch
【小题3】bored
【小题4】stress
【小题5】organize
【小题6】supported
【小题7】expert
【小题8】challenging
【小题9】designed
【小题10】suffered
【小题11】peacefully
【小题12】preferred
【小题13】relaxing
【小题14】graduating
【小题15】volunteers

解析试题分析：
【小题1】当我醒来的时候，我没有立刻起床。这里使用副词“立刻，马上”：immediately。
【小题2】我经常在两点钟关灯。这里使用词组switch off“关掉”。
【小题3】如果没有事情做，我会觉得厌烦的。这里使用形容词“厌烦的”：bored。
【小题4】压力会导致头疼和其他疾病。这里使用名词“压力”stress，因为是开头的单词，所以s大写。
【小题5】有人一定组织今年的圣诞晚会。这里使用动词“组织”：organize。
【小题6】当时，我们都支持他的决定，最后他成功了。使用动词“支持”support，因为是过去的事情，所以用supported。
【小题7】教授给我们每个人留下印象，他是这个领域的专家。这里使用名词“专家”：expert。
【小题8】教孩子是具有挑战的值得的工作。考查形容词“具有挑战的”：challenging。
【小题9】这条路是专门为坐轮椅的人设计的。考查词组be designed for“为…设计的”。
【小题10】这个学生因为上学迟到受到惩罚。这里使用动词“遭受”，因为是发生过的事情，用一般过去式:suffered .
【小题11】一旦她知道门被锁起来了，她就平静地睡着了。考查副词“平静地”：peacefully。
【小题12】这个英雄宁愿死也不愿屈服。这里使用词组“prefer to do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿….所以填preferred。
【小题13】很多人选择在国庆节旅游，但是对我来说呆在家里更让人放松。考查形容词“令人放松的”：relaxing。
【小题14】汤姆毕业后想做警察。这里使用动词“毕业”，after后面接动名词：graduating。
【小题15】一些大学生做为志愿者在贫穷的山村教书。这里使用名词“志愿者”，主语是Some university students 所以用复数volunteers。
考点：考查单词拼写

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What are the children in post-90s era like?
By carefully studying and analyzing the interactive relations between the growth of youth and the change of social environment in China, Professor Yang Xiong, a research fellow from Institute of Children's Studies, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences summarized several similarities shared by the children in post 90s era.
I. They have an avant-garde(前卫的) concept of consumption and strong desires and lay excessive(过度的) emphasis on the importance and the amount of money and the way how to get money. A survey on under-10 children in Shanghai and Paris over their ideal career in the future showed that children in France preferred the profession of sportsman, rock & roll singer and sailing boat athlete; whereas children in China wanted to be boss, entrepreneur and leader, and desired vehicle and villa. They have been influenced by their parents, schools and the society they lived in to some extent.
II. They are in great need of a sense of loyalty to teams. Some social phenomena have weakened their interests toward loyalty, and they advocate individualism. Actually, some parents would subconsciously encourage their children to do something selfish rather than contribute to the team.
III. They are closer to the new media than their parents are and they are prone to(易于) fall the victims during the process of globalization. They have broader visions and possess pluralistic(多元的) ways in accepting information. Meanwhile, they are better developed in terms of psychology and intelligence, with wide range of knowledge and a precocious(早熟的) inner world. But it seems that such qualities more likely to make them feel hollow.
IV. Some social realities have made them understand that they should pay more attention to concrete things rather than abstract philosophy. And some of them concern more about their comfortable lives and the way of making living.
Prof. Yang held that the weakness of the children in post 90s era required early attention. Adults, parents should set an example for the children and take the responsibility. Along with the social development, children of post 90s era will become a generation of all-round development.

Each summer, you hear news about a sports player being rushed to the hospital or passing out because the heat was just too much. If you follow some basic safety tips, you’ll be safe and happy playing outside for years to come.
Drinking water is crucial to your health in the heat. This is the first thing that everyone says when it is hot outside. You should not drink soda, coffee, or iced tea when you’re playing outside, and for a few hours after you get inside too.
Be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If you feel that your coach don’t let you take enough breaks in the heat, don’t wait until you feel awful to march to the sidelines. Once you feel bad, it’s usually too late. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks. He’ll understand.
When you do have a break, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat more. Try to grab a seat in the shade under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.
The signs of dehydration（脱水）can be tough to recognize. They include a dry or sticky mouth, dry skin, a headache, and dizziness（头晕）. You might not always feel thirsty, so watch out for the signs of dehydration, and get yourself into the shade and get some water before it gets worse.
The earlier in the day you start your workout or practice, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can be done, which gives you some good recovery time when the heat gets bad in the afternoon. If you need more practice time, a good idea is to take a break when the heat is bad and come back to the field later in the evening, when the sun is setting.
As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a difficult thing.
Title: Some safety tips while playing sports in the heat

Drinking water in time
●Drinking water is crucial and necessary when you play outside.
●Some drinks are not   【小题1】for your body when you’re playing outside and for a few hours after you get inside.
Taking enough breaks
●Breaks can【小题2】your body.
●Take a rest before it is too late.
●Take a break in the shade or go  【小题3】 to cool yourself down.
【小题4】dehydration
●  【小题5】 of dehydration: a dry or sticky mouth, dry skin, a headache and dizziness.
●Get into the 【小题6】 and get some water before it gets worse.
Choosing 【小题7】hours for your practice
●Practice before   【小题8】, so you can【小题9】better in the afternoon.
●Do extra exercise in the evening with the sun   【小题10】.

All of us, at some point, experience nights where we have difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. The National Institute of Health estimates that one in three adults has bouts of infrequent sleeplessness or insomnia, while one in 10 sufferes from chronic insomnia. Being unable to get a good night's sleep can cause disruptions in our day­to­day life. But persistent sleeplessness can lead to physical and emotional health problems.
The body needs sleep to rejuvenate itself and rebuild the cells necessary to keep the immune system strong and the brain functioning properly.  Everyone's  body  requires a  different  amount  of sleep  to accomplish these goals. The average amount of sleep needed by an adult is around seven or eight hours a night.  However,  some people can function quite well with less than that, while others need more to be at peak performance.
Sleeplessness can be caused by many different things. Most people experience sleeplessness for a short period of time due to an outside stimulus such as stress, improper diet, a poor sleeping environment or an acute medical concern such as the flu. Once the stimulus passes, the ability to sleep will usually return. Chronic sleeplessness may be caused by ongoing health concerns such as the physical pain of arthritis or the emotional pain of anxiety and depression.
Prolonged sleeplessness can have a negative effect on the way the body performs daily tasks. Those that suffer from sleepless nights may find themselves feeling drowsy or fatigued during the day.  The ability to concentrate or focus on a task diminishes and you are less mentally alert. Because the body needs sleep to support a healthy immune system, those that are sleep­deprived may be more susceptible to both acute and chronic illnesses such as high blood pressure and diabetes.
Sleeplessness not only takes a toll on your physical self but also your emotional well­being. Being unable to sleep well for a few nights may only produce minor irritability. However, if sleeplessness becomes chronic, the price could be much higher in the form of anxiety, depression and possibly substance abuse. Those with chronic sleeplessness may turn to controlled substances such as sleeping pills and alcohol to aid them in their quest for a good night's sleep.
There are numerous home remedies for mild sleeplessness. Prepare your body for sleep by avoiding caffeinated drinks such as tea or coffee before bed.  Don't  exercise  strenuously  before  bedtime;  instead do something relaxing such as meditate or take a warm bath. Go to bed only when you feel sleepy and not because of a self­appointed bedtime.Finally, create a favorable sleeping environment by removing stimulants from your bedroom such as extra lighting or a television. If you still cannot find relief, it may be time to visit your physician for help. A sleep study will be done that can help to determine the cause of the sleeplessness and possible solutions.


【小题1】In order to stay s_________, she eats very little every day.
【小题2】It was really u________ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.
【小题3】Your brother is full of h________; he had us laughing all through the meal.
【小题4】A cinema is a place of e________.
【小题5】The birth r________ is the number of births compared to the number of people.
【小题6】Many people went to America hoping to make a _______ (财富) there.
【小题7】The more _______ (有学问的) a man is, the more modest he usually is.
【小题8】The a______ stayed up, but the kids went to bed.
【小题9】Many people find it difficult to accept her______ (先进的) idea.
【小题10】You can buy many ______ (纪念品) in every place of interest.

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】I think she would _________ it if we could all help out a bit more.（感激）
【小题2】I don’t mind ______________(道歉) to others if I make a mistake
【小题3】Cats like eating fish, while dogs like eating b______________.
【小题4】You are not allowed to camp here without_____________. （许可）
【小题5】I received an i___________________ and would definitely attend the party.
【小题6】He shocked everyone there when he paid his $114,000 student loan debt in _________ (现金).
【小题7】The organization offers free food to those low __________ (收入) families.
【小题8】Eating too much junk food is ___________ (有害的) to your health.
【小题9】I dislike the movie that I watched yesterday because it has a sad e________.
【小题10】I don’t know the song’s name, but it seems so f____________ to me.

单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】US First lady Michelle Obama was in China for an o__________ visit to expand Sino-American relations last month.
【小题2】It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano d___________ the whole city.
【小题3】U___________, the hero was drowned after he saved the drowning girl.
【小题4】The woman changed her hairstyle, so that no one could r___________ her at first sight.
【小题5】I’m afraid it isn’t a c___________ time; could we fix another day?
【小题6】Practice speaking English as often as possible, and _____________(渐渐地) you will find your spoken English improving.
【小题7】In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced _____________(简化) Chinese characters.
【小题8】______________(如今)South Korean plays are becoming more and more popular.
【小题9】On realizing they had got lost, the team ____________(惊慌). They should have stayed calm.
【小题10】It couldn’t be the ____________(词汇) that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.

单词拼写：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you ______________ (原谅) me?
【小题2】Time is up. So please ______________ (限制) your speech to five minutes or so.
【小题3】For years people thought the picture was a _________________ (真的) work of Vincent van Gogh, but in fact it’s a fake.
【小题4】We’d better not leave until the play ends, for the last _______________ (场) of the play is very important.
【小题5】We have a _________________ (世界性的) network for doing the job.
【小题6】He has ________________ (咨询) the physician about his health.
【小题7】The __________________ (大气) is badly polluted with the rapid development of industry.
【小题8】He doesn’t like me and is always finding f_______________ with the way I do things.
【小题9】As is known to us, the new minister will be c________________ in office by the Queen.
【小题10】Antarctica is the c________________ that surrounds the South Pole.

单词填空：根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】You can’t enter the teachers’ office without __________ (permit).
【小题2】So far, more and more ____________ (agriculture) achievements have been made in China.
【小题3】In spite of my __________ (curious), I knew I had to say no.
【小题4】You should know what your __________ (strong) and weaknesses are.
【小题5】_________ (fool), I didn’t write the phone number down.
【小题6】You can still eat breakfast when you are ___________ (slim).
【小题7】The number of passengers is __________ (limit) to fifteen.
【小题8】The family ___________ (origin) came from France.
【小题9】Cycling is highly __________ (benefit) to health and the environment.
【小题10】I don’t think she’s ever __________ (forgive) me for getting her name wrong that time.

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