题目内容
【题目】单词拼写
【1】Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan a____________.
【2】He lived in America for five years and has a good c____________ of English.
【3】You’re very able. You d __________ a better job.
【4】People often simply __________ (抛弃) their pets when they go abroad.
【5】F___________(幸运地), we got home before it started to rain.
【6】The new president has decided to make a ________ (短暂的) visit to China next month.
【7】Children show ________ (好奇心)about everything.
【8】With a ________(困惑的) look, Todd asked me if I was ever annoyed about what he had said.
【答案】
【1】accent
【2】command
【3】deserve
【4】abandon
【5】Fortunately
【6】short
【7】curiosity
【8】confused
【解析】
【1】考查名词。句意:毛泽东讲话带有浓重的湖南口音。strong为形容词,后接名词accent。符合句意。故填accent。
【2】考查名词。句意:他在美国生活了五年,精通英语。good为形容词,后接名词command,have a good command of是固定搭配,意为“精通,熟练”。故填command。
【3】考查动词。句意:你很能干。你应该得到一份更好的工作。分析句子可知,该句中缺少谓语,再根据前面的able和后面的a better job可知,此处应用deserve,意为“应得”;该句表示一般事实,应用一般现在时。故填deserve。
【4】考查动词。句意:当出国时,人们经常很容易抛弃他们的宠物。simply为副词,后接动词作abandon;根据句中的often可知,此处应用一般现在时。故填abandon。
【5】考查副词。句意:幸运的是,我们在下雨之前到家了。分析句子可知,空格处应用副词fortunately修饰整个句子。故填Fortunately。
【6】考查形容词。句意:新总统决定下个月对中国进行一次短暂的访问。分析句子可知,空格后的visit是名词,所以此处应用形容词short修饰名词visit。故填short。
【7】考查名词。句意:孩子们对一切都感兴趣。show为及物动词,后接名词curiosity作宾语;showcuriosity about sth.是固定搭配,意为“对……表现出好奇心”。故填curiosity。
【8】考查形容词。句意:Todd困惑地看了我一眼,问我是否对他说的话感到恼火。confused意为“感到困惑的”,用来修饰人;confusing意为“令人困惑的”,用来修饰物。分析句子可知,空格后的look是名词,所以此处应用形容词confused修饰名词look。表示Todd困惑地看了我一眼。故填confused。
【题目】 In 1500, the world’s population was about 435 million. Today,it is 5. 5 billion, with more than a million children being born every day. The rapid growth in population since 1800 is largely due to improvements in food production and medical knowledge. In many parts of the world, rapid population growth causes serious problems, such as food shortages and overcrowding in cities.
URBAN POPULATION In 1900,only 10 percent of the world’s population lived in cities. Today, that figure is about 50 percent. The table below lists the world's most populous cities. CITY POPULATION Tokyo 27,245,000 Sao Paulo 19,235,000 New York 16,158,000 Mexico City 15,276,000 Bombay 13,322,000 Shanghai 12,670,000 Los Angles 11,853,000 | ADULT LITERACY Adult literacy rates show the number of people over the age of 15 who can read and write. The table below lists the average literacy rates for a variety of countries. COUNTRY PERCENTAGE OF POPLLA1ION United States of America 99 United Kingdom 99 Brazil 82 China 80 Kuwait 74 Afghanistan 32 Somalia 24 Niger 14 |
LIFE EXPECTANCY Life expectancy is the average length of time a person is likely to live. People in wealthier countries generally have higher life expectancies than people in poorer countries. LIFE (MALE) LIFE (FEMALE) EXPECTANCY EXPECTANCY COUNTRY AGE COUNTRY AGE Japan 76.8 Japan 82.9 Iceland 76.3 Iceland 81.9 Sweden 76.1 Sweden 81.7 Greece 75.5 Greece 76.8 | |
TOP TEN LANGUAGES LANGUAGE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS Chinese (Mainland) 885 English 322 Spanish 266 Bengali 189 Hindi 182 Portuguese 170 Russian 170 Japanese 125 German 98 Chinese (Wu) 77 |
(注:以上表格中的数字近年来已有改动。2015年上海人口已排名世界第三位。)
【1】According to the information, which problem is associated with rapid population growth?
A.Excess food being wasted.B.Too many people living in the city.
C.Experimentation with food production.D.More people practicing medicine.
【2】According to the information about “urban population,” which of the following statements is true?
A.In 1900, about 10 percent of the world population lived in cities.
B.Los Angles and Shanghai have the same population.
C.The population of Bombay is greater than that of New York.
D.The third most populated city is Tokyo.
【3】The overall purpose of this information is to ____.
A.show how the standard of living in poor countries has recently improved
B.describe how poor countries with large populations feed their people
C.report on worldwide trends in population and living standards
D.question the reason for high life expectancy in wealthy countries