题目内容
6.Festivals and celebrations (61)are held (hold) to honour famous people and events.In China,there are many festivals,among(62)which the most important one is the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival in China is (63)traditionally (traditional) celebrated on January 1st in Lunar New Year.
(64)On New Year's Eve,the whole family gather together (65)to eat (eat) a family reunion dinner and watch TV(66)enjoying (enjoy) wonderful (67)performances (perform).Children love dressing(68)upin fine new clothes and sometimes have lucky money in red paper.At times,people set off fireworks and they can watch dragon dances.They also spend much time (69)visiting (visit) their relatives and friends.When people meet,they say to each other"Happy New Year."You can see (70)how happy they are!
分析 节日被举行来纪念著名的人物和事件,在中国最重要的节日是春节,传统上,中国的春节在阴历一月一日,在除夕,聚在一起吃团圆饭,并且看电视享受精彩的节目.孩子们穿上新衣服,拿红包.人们花大量的时间探访亲友.他们见面问候新年好,你会看到他们多么高兴.
解答 61.are held.考查谓语动词.主语Festivals and celebrations 和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,所以用are held,表示"节日被举行来纪念著名的人物和事件."
62.which.考查定语从句的关系词.which代指先行词 many festivals,表示"在中国最重要的节日是春节".由于是非限制性定语从句,所以不能用that.
63.traditionally.考查形容词和副词的区别.修饰动词celebrated用副词traditionally,表示"传统上,中国的春节在阴历一月一日".
64.On.考查介词.修饰New Year's Eve表示"在除夕",用介词on.
65.to eat.考查非谓语动词.gather together to do 表示"聚集在一起做某事",本句表示"聚在一起吃团圆饭"
66.enjoying.考查非谓语动词.enjoy wonderful performances是watch TV伴随状语,表示看电视享受精彩的节目.
67.performances.考查单词变形.perform是动词表演,形容词wonderful应该修饰名词performances,表示"精彩的表演".
68.up.考查固定短语.dress up表示"打扮,穿着".
69.visiting.考查固定句式.spend time in doing表示"花费时间做某事",in可以省略.
70.how.考查感叹句.修饰形容词happy用how,表示"你会看到他们多么高兴"
点评 考查语法填空.
表示"花费时间做某事",主语有两个表达方式:1.spend time in doing;2.it take sb some time to do sth.
这两个表达方式用了不同的动词和非谓语动词,注意区分.